Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Marano,Daniele
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Gama,Silvana Granado Nogueira da, Domingues,Rosa Maria Soares Madeira, Souza Junior,Paulo Roberto Borges de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista brasileira de epidemiologia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2014000100045
Resumo: OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence and potential factors associated with pre-pregnancy nutritional status of women. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study carried out between December 2007 and November 2008 with 1,535 women in the first trimester of pregnancy and randomly selected in health units of the Brazilian public health system (SUS) in the municipalities of Queimados and Petrópolis in the State of Rio de Janeiro. The diagnosis of nutritional deviations was based on the Body Mass Index, according to the classification of the Institute of Medicine, and the following categories were obtained: underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity. In the statistical analysis, the multinomial logistic regression model was used and an odds ratio and confidence interval of 95% were estimated. RESULTS: The sample included women between 13 and 45 years. The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity were 10, 18 and 11%, respectively. Women living in Queimados, adolescents, women who did not live with a partner and smokers had a higher proportion of low pre-pregnancy weight. There was an association between hypertension, overweight and obesity. Adolescents presented lower chance to overweight and obesity. Living in Queimados reduced the odds of overweight. CONCLUSION: The proportion of pre-pregnancy nutritional deviations was high, and recognizing factors that lead to them is very important for an early identification of women at nutritional risk, with view to interventions to reduce the adverse effects of malnutrition on maternal and child health.
id ABRASCO-1_a5a157b78398c137aa10005a051567b0
oai_identifier_str oai:scielo:S1415-790X2014000100045
network_acronym_str ABRASCO-1
network_name_str Revista brasileira de epidemiologia (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, BrazilPregnant womenNutritional statusMalnutritionOverweightObesityEpidemiologic factors OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence and potential factors associated with pre-pregnancy nutritional status of women. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study carried out between December 2007 and November 2008 with 1,535 women in the first trimester of pregnancy and randomly selected in health units of the Brazilian public health system (SUS) in the municipalities of Queimados and Petrópolis in the State of Rio de Janeiro. The diagnosis of nutritional deviations was based on the Body Mass Index, according to the classification of the Institute of Medicine, and the following categories were obtained: underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity. In the statistical analysis, the multinomial logistic regression model was used and an odds ratio and confidence interval of 95% were estimated. RESULTS: The sample included women between 13 and 45 years. The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity were 10, 18 and 11%, respectively. Women living in Queimados, adolescents, women who did not live with a partner and smokers had a higher proportion of low pre-pregnancy weight. There was an association between hypertension, overweight and obesity. Adolescents presented lower chance to overweight and obesity. Living in Queimados reduced the odds of overweight. CONCLUSION: The proportion of pre-pregnancy nutritional deviations was high, and recognizing factors that lead to them is very important for an early identification of women at nutritional risk, with view to interventions to reduce the adverse effects of malnutrition on maternal and child health. Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva2014-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2014000100045Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia v.17 n.1 2014reponame:Revista brasileira de epidemiologia (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)instacron:ABRASCO10.1590/1415-790X201400010005ENGinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMarano,DanieleGama,Silvana Granado Nogueira daDomingues,Rosa Maria Soares MadeiraSouza Junior,Paulo Roberto Borges deeng2015-01-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1415-790X2014000100045Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rbepidhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revbrepi@usp.br1980-54971415-790Xopendoar:2015-01-12T00:00Revista brasileira de epidemiologia (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
spellingShingle Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Marano,Daniele
Pregnant women
Nutritional status
Malnutrition
Overweight
Obesity
Epidemiologic factors
title_short Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_full Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_fullStr Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_sort Prevalence and factors associated with nutritional deviations in women in the pre-pregnancy phase in two municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
author Marano,Daniele
author_facet Marano,Daniele
Gama,Silvana Granado Nogueira da
Domingues,Rosa Maria Soares Madeira
Souza Junior,Paulo Roberto Borges de
author_role author
author2 Gama,Silvana Granado Nogueira da
Domingues,Rosa Maria Soares Madeira
Souza Junior,Paulo Roberto Borges de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Marano,Daniele
Gama,Silvana Granado Nogueira da
Domingues,Rosa Maria Soares Madeira
Souza Junior,Paulo Roberto Borges de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Pregnant women
Nutritional status
Malnutrition
Overweight
Obesity
Epidemiologic factors
topic Pregnant women
Nutritional status
Malnutrition
Overweight
Obesity
Epidemiologic factors
description OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence and potential factors associated with pre-pregnancy nutritional status of women. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study carried out between December 2007 and November 2008 with 1,535 women in the first trimester of pregnancy and randomly selected in health units of the Brazilian public health system (SUS) in the municipalities of Queimados and Petrópolis in the State of Rio de Janeiro. The diagnosis of nutritional deviations was based on the Body Mass Index, according to the classification of the Institute of Medicine, and the following categories were obtained: underweight, normal weight, overweight and obesity. In the statistical analysis, the multinomial logistic regression model was used and an odds ratio and confidence interval of 95% were estimated. RESULTS: The sample included women between 13 and 45 years. The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity were 10, 18 and 11%, respectively. Women living in Queimados, adolescents, women who did not live with a partner and smokers had a higher proportion of low pre-pregnancy weight. There was an association between hypertension, overweight and obesity. Adolescents presented lower chance to overweight and obesity. Living in Queimados reduced the odds of overweight. CONCLUSION: The proportion of pre-pregnancy nutritional deviations was high, and recognizing factors that lead to them is very important for an early identification of women at nutritional risk, with view to interventions to reduce the adverse effects of malnutrition on maternal and child health.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-03-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2014000100045
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-790X2014000100045
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1415-790X201400010005ENG
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia v.17 n.1 2014
reponame:Revista brasileira de epidemiologia (Online)
instname:Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)
instacron:ABRASCO
instname_str Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)
instacron_str ABRASCO
institution ABRASCO
reponame_str Revista brasileira de epidemiologia (Online)
collection Revista brasileira de epidemiologia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista brasileira de epidemiologia (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (ABRASCO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revbrepi@usp.br
_version_ 1754212953457950720