Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Paiva, Samuel Rezende
Data de Publicação: 2005
Outros Autores: Silvério, Vanessa Chaves, Egito, Andréa Alves, McManus, Concepta, de Faria, Danielle Assis, Mariante, Arthur da Silva, Castro, Sílvia Ribeiro, Albuquerque, Maria do Socorro Maués, Dergam, Jorge Abdala
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7041
Resumo: The objectives of this work were to investigate the genetic structure of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds and to determine the origin of the Santa Inês breed. Molecular similarity was determined using Randomly Amplified Polymorphic DNA – Polymerase Chain Reaction markers in 238 individuals from five naturalized sheep breeds: Santa Inês (48 animals), Rabo Largo (48), Somali (48), Morada Nova (48) and Bergamasca (46), collected in Goiás, Sergipe, Bahia, and Ceará States as well as in the Federal District. Fifty-four loci were selected from 19 primers, after a pilot test using 140 primers. Qualitative analyses indicate diagnostic markers for all breeds. All breeds were significantly different from each other. Interbreed differences were explained by 14.92% of the total variation. Santa Inês clustered with Bergamasca (97% bootstrap) and with Rabo Largo, composing the third member of the group (81% bootstrap) while Morada Nova and Somali breeds clustered separately. Each breed should be considered as a separate management and conservation unit, and special care should be taken with Rabo Largo, Morada Nova and Somali breeds, represented by small herds in Brazil.
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spelling Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breedsVariabilidade genética de raças de ovelhas deslanadas do BrasilOvis aries; conservation genetics; domestic animal diversity; molecular markers; RAPDOvis aries; genética da conservação; diversidade de animais domésticos; marcadores moleculares; RAPD The objectives of this work were to investigate the genetic structure of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds and to determine the origin of the Santa Inês breed. Molecular similarity was determined using Randomly Amplified Polymorphic DNA – Polymerase Chain Reaction markers in 238 individuals from five naturalized sheep breeds: Santa Inês (48 animals), Rabo Largo (48), Somali (48), Morada Nova (48) and Bergamasca (46), collected in Goiás, Sergipe, Bahia, and Ceará States as well as in the Federal District. Fifty-four loci were selected from 19 primers, after a pilot test using 140 primers. Qualitative analyses indicate diagnostic markers for all breeds. All breeds were significantly different from each other. Interbreed differences were explained by 14.92% of the total variation. Santa Inês clustered with Bergamasca (97% bootstrap) and with Rabo Largo, composing the third member of the group (81% bootstrap) while Morada Nova and Somali breeds clustered separately. Each breed should be considered as a separate management and conservation unit, and special care should be taken with Rabo Largo, Morada Nova and Somali breeds, represented by small herds in Brazil.Os objetivos deste trabalho foram identificar a origem racial de ovinos Santa Inês e avaliar a unicidade das populações das principais raças naturalizadas brasileiras de ovinos deslanado. Foi realizado um estudo dos padrões de semelhança molecular a partir de marcadores RAPD-PCR, utilizando-se 238 indivíduos dos Estados de Goiás, Sergipe, Bahia, e Ceará assim como do Distrito Federal, distribuídos entre as raças Santa Inês (48 animais), Bergamácia (46), Rabo Largo (48), Morada Nova (48) e Somali (48). Após triagem com 140 primers, foram selecionados 54 locos a partir de 19 primers e todas as raças apresentaram marcadores específicos. Análises qualitativas mostraram a presença de marcadores diagnóstico-específicos para todas as raças. As diferenças inter-raciais foram significativas e responsáveis por 14,92% da variação total observada. Na análise de agrupamento, a raça Santa Inês ficou próxima à Bergamácia (com 97% de valor bootstrap). A raça Rabo Largo apresentou maior similaridade com este grupo (com 81% bootstrap) do que as raças Morada Nova e Somali. Cada raça deve ser considerada como unidade de conservação e manejo, especialmente as raças Rabo Largo, Morada Nova e Somali, as quais apresentam as menores populações no País.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraPaiva, Samuel RezendeSilvério, Vanessa ChavesEgito, Andréa AlvesMcManus, Conceptade Faria, Danielle AssisMariante, Arthur da SilvaCastro, Sílvia RibeiroAlbuquerque, Maria do Socorro MauésDergam, Jorge Abdala2005-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7041Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.40, n.9, set. 2005; 887-893Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.40, n.9, set. 2005; 887-8931678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAenghttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7041/4089info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-09-22T16:03:44Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/7041Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-09-22T16:03:44Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds
Variabilidade genética de raças de ovelhas deslanadas do Brasil
title Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds
spellingShingle Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds
Paiva, Samuel Rezende
Ovis aries; conservation genetics; domestic animal diversity; molecular markers; RAPD
Ovis aries; genética da conservação; diversidade de animais domésticos; marcadores moleculares; RAPD
title_short Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds
title_full Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds
title_fullStr Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds
title_sort Genetic variability of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds
author Paiva, Samuel Rezende
author_facet Paiva, Samuel Rezende
Silvério, Vanessa Chaves
Egito, Andréa Alves
McManus, Concepta
de Faria, Danielle Assis
Mariante, Arthur da Silva
Castro, Sílvia Ribeiro
Albuquerque, Maria do Socorro Maués
Dergam, Jorge Abdala
author_role author
author2 Silvério, Vanessa Chaves
Egito, Andréa Alves
McManus, Concepta
de Faria, Danielle Assis
Mariante, Arthur da Silva
Castro, Sílvia Ribeiro
Albuquerque, Maria do Socorro Maués
Dergam, Jorge Abdala
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Paiva, Samuel Rezende
Silvério, Vanessa Chaves
Egito, Andréa Alves
McManus, Concepta
de Faria, Danielle Assis
Mariante, Arthur da Silva
Castro, Sílvia Ribeiro
Albuquerque, Maria do Socorro Maués
Dergam, Jorge Abdala
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ovis aries; conservation genetics; domestic animal diversity; molecular markers; RAPD
Ovis aries; genética da conservação; diversidade de animais domésticos; marcadores moleculares; RAPD
topic Ovis aries; conservation genetics; domestic animal diversity; molecular markers; RAPD
Ovis aries; genética da conservação; diversidade de animais domésticos; marcadores moleculares; RAPD
description The objectives of this work were to investigate the genetic structure of the Brazilian hair sheep breeds and to determine the origin of the Santa Inês breed. Molecular similarity was determined using Randomly Amplified Polymorphic DNA – Polymerase Chain Reaction markers in 238 individuals from five naturalized sheep breeds: Santa Inês (48 animals), Rabo Largo (48), Somali (48), Morada Nova (48) and Bergamasca (46), collected in Goiás, Sergipe, Bahia, and Ceará States as well as in the Federal District. Fifty-four loci were selected from 19 primers, after a pilot test using 140 primers. Qualitative analyses indicate diagnostic markers for all breeds. All breeds were significantly different from each other. Interbreed differences were explained by 14.92% of the total variation. Santa Inês clustered with Bergamasca (97% bootstrap) and with Rabo Largo, composing the third member of the group (81% bootstrap) while Morada Nova and Somali breeds clustered separately. Each breed should be considered as a separate management and conservation unit, and special care should be taken with Rabo Largo, Morada Nova and Somali breeds, represented by small herds in Brazil.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-09-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7041
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7041
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7041/4089
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.40, n.9, set. 2005; 887-893
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.40, n.9, set. 2005; 887-893
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
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