Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: OLIVEIRA,Carolline Bronzeado de
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: LIMA,Jully Anne Soares de, SILVA,Pâmela Lopes Pedro da, FORTE,Franklin Delano Soares, BONAN,Paulo Rogério Ferreti, BATISTA,André Ulisses Dantas
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372016000100008
Resumo: ABSTRACT Objective: Determine the prevalence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) and its relationship with parafunctional habits in a sample of adolescents. Methods: The sample consisted of 129 high school students, between 16 and 19 years old in public schools. Data were collected through: a questionnaire about parafunctional habits and TMD symptoms, the Fonseca's index (DMF) and a summarized protocol of clinical evaluation of the TMD signals. These data were analyzed in a descriptive way, using statistical analysis by Chi-square test (x2) and Fisher's Exact test. Results: 84.5% of individuals showed a degree of auto-reported dysfunction. The most frequent parafunctional habit was chewing gum (65.9%) while the habit of biting objects was significantly associated with the presence of TMD symptoms (p = 0.042). There was a statistically significant association between TMD symptoms with variables such as gender (p = 0.032) habits (p = 0.014) and emotional stress (p <0.01), besides the association between the need of treatment and gender (p = 0.002) and stress (p <0.01). In addition, there was an association between muscle tenderness, unilateral mastication (p = 0.045) and chewing ice / lollipop (p = 0.04). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was not only a high incidence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular dysfunction and parafunctional habits in high school students, but also an association among them, becoming necessary to establish public policies of prevention and access to treatment for these problems for that specific age group.
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spelling Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?AdolescentsHabitsOral healthTemporomandibular joint disorders.ABSTRACT Objective: Determine the prevalence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) and its relationship with parafunctional habits in a sample of adolescents. Methods: The sample consisted of 129 high school students, between 16 and 19 years old in public schools. Data were collected through: a questionnaire about parafunctional habits and TMD symptoms, the Fonseca's index (DMF) and a summarized protocol of clinical evaluation of the TMD signals. These data were analyzed in a descriptive way, using statistical analysis by Chi-square test (x2) and Fisher's Exact test. Results: 84.5% of individuals showed a degree of auto-reported dysfunction. The most frequent parafunctional habit was chewing gum (65.9%) while the habit of biting objects was significantly associated with the presence of TMD symptoms (p = 0.042). There was a statistically significant association between TMD symptoms with variables such as gender (p = 0.032) habits (p = 0.014) and emotional stress (p <0.01), besides the association between the need of treatment and gender (p = 0.002) and stress (p <0.01). In addition, there was an association between muscle tenderness, unilateral mastication (p = 0.045) and chewing ice / lollipop (p = 0.04). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was not only a high incidence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular dysfunction and parafunctional habits in high school students, but also an association among them, becoming necessary to establish public policies of prevention and access to treatment for these problems for that specific age group.Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic2016-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372016000100008RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia v.64 n.1 2016reponame:RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online)instname:Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM)instacron:FSLM10.1590/1981-863720160001000013054info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOLIVEIRA,Carolline Bronzeado deLIMA,Jully Anne Soares deSILVA,Pâmela Lopes Pedro daFORTE,Franklin Delano SoaresBONAN,Paulo Rogério FerretiBATISTA,André Ulisses Dantaseng2019-08-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1981-86372016000100008Revistahttp://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1981-8637&lng=pt&nrm=isohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||contato@revistargo.com.br1981-86370103-6971opendoar:2019-08-06T00:00RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online) - Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?
title Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?
spellingShingle Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?
OLIVEIRA,Carolline Bronzeado de
Adolescents
Habits
Oral health
Temporomandibular joint disorders.
title_short Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?
title_full Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?
title_fullStr Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?
title_full_unstemmed Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?
title_sort Temporomandibular disorders and oral habits in high-school adolescents: a public health issue?
author OLIVEIRA,Carolline Bronzeado de
author_facet OLIVEIRA,Carolline Bronzeado de
LIMA,Jully Anne Soares de
SILVA,Pâmela Lopes Pedro da
FORTE,Franklin Delano Soares
BONAN,Paulo Rogério Ferreti
BATISTA,André Ulisses Dantas
author_role author
author2 LIMA,Jully Anne Soares de
SILVA,Pâmela Lopes Pedro da
FORTE,Franklin Delano Soares
BONAN,Paulo Rogério Ferreti
BATISTA,André Ulisses Dantas
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv OLIVEIRA,Carolline Bronzeado de
LIMA,Jully Anne Soares de
SILVA,Pâmela Lopes Pedro da
FORTE,Franklin Delano Soares
BONAN,Paulo Rogério Ferreti
BATISTA,André Ulisses Dantas
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adolescents
Habits
Oral health
Temporomandibular joint disorders.
topic Adolescents
Habits
Oral health
Temporomandibular joint disorders.
description ABSTRACT Objective: Determine the prevalence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) and its relationship with parafunctional habits in a sample of adolescents. Methods: The sample consisted of 129 high school students, between 16 and 19 years old in public schools. Data were collected through: a questionnaire about parafunctional habits and TMD symptoms, the Fonseca's index (DMF) and a summarized protocol of clinical evaluation of the TMD signals. These data were analyzed in a descriptive way, using statistical analysis by Chi-square test (x2) and Fisher's Exact test. Results: 84.5% of individuals showed a degree of auto-reported dysfunction. The most frequent parafunctional habit was chewing gum (65.9%) while the habit of biting objects was significantly associated with the presence of TMD symptoms (p = 0.042). There was a statistically significant association between TMD symptoms with variables such as gender (p = 0.032) habits (p = 0.014) and emotional stress (p <0.01), besides the association between the need of treatment and gender (p = 0.002) and stress (p <0.01). In addition, there was an association between muscle tenderness, unilateral mastication (p = 0.045) and chewing ice / lollipop (p = 0.04). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was not only a high incidence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular dysfunction and parafunctional habits in high school students, but also an association among them, becoming necessary to establish public policies of prevention and access to treatment for these problems for that specific age group.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-03-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1981-863720160001000013054
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia v.64 n.1 2016
reponame:RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online)
instname:Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM)
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instname_str Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM)
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reponame_str RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online)
collection RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online)
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