Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Roa,O.
Publication Date: 2012
Other Authors: Yeber,MC., Venegas,W.
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Brazilian Journal of Biology
Download full: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842012000300009
Summary: Toxicity and genotoxicity tests were performed on root cells of Allium cepa in order to evaluate wastewater quality following an ECF cellulose bleaching process. The results revealed a toxic effect of the effluent, with inhibition of meristem growth and generally lower values of metaphase, anaphase and telophase indices at pH 10.5 than pH 7 for all effluent concentrations. The genotoxicity effect was different from the toxic effect given that the micronucleus and the chromosomal aberration tests in anaphase-telophase cells were low over all ranges of the studied effluent concentrations.
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spelling Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. TestAllium cepatoxicitygenotoxicityECF bleaching effluentKraft celluloseToxicity and genotoxicity tests were performed on root cells of Allium cepa in order to evaluate wastewater quality following an ECF cellulose bleaching process. The results revealed a toxic effect of the effluent, with inhibition of meristem growth and generally lower values of metaphase, anaphase and telophase indices at pH 10.5 than pH 7 for all effluent concentrations. The genotoxicity effect was different from the toxic effect given that the micronucleus and the chromosomal aberration tests in anaphase-telophase cells were low over all ranges of the studied effluent concentrations.Instituto Internacional de Ecologia2012-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842012000300009Brazilian Journal of Biology v.72 n.3 2012reponame:Brazilian Journal of Biologyinstname:Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (IIE)instacron:IIE10.1590/S1519-69842012000300009info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRoa,O.Yeber,MC.Venegas,W.eng2012-09-14T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1519-69842012000300009Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bjb/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpbjb@bjb.com.br||bjb@bjb.com.br1678-43751519-6984opendoar:2012-09-14T00:00Brazilian Journal of Biology - Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (IIE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test
title Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test
spellingShingle Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test
Roa,O.
Allium cepa
toxicity
genotoxicity
ECF bleaching effluent
Kraft cellulose
title_short Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test
title_full Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test
title_fullStr Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test
title_full_unstemmed Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test
title_sort Genotoxicity and toxicity evaluations of ECF cellulose bleaching effluents using the Allium cepa L. Test
author Roa,O.
author_facet Roa,O.
Yeber,MC.
Venegas,W.
author_role author
author2 Yeber,MC.
Venegas,W.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Roa,O.
Yeber,MC.
Venegas,W.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Allium cepa
toxicity
genotoxicity
ECF bleaching effluent
Kraft cellulose
topic Allium cepa
toxicity
genotoxicity
ECF bleaching effluent
Kraft cellulose
description Toxicity and genotoxicity tests were performed on root cells of Allium cepa in order to evaluate wastewater quality following an ECF cellulose bleaching process. The results revealed a toxic effect of the effluent, with inhibition of meristem growth and generally lower values of metaphase, anaphase and telophase indices at pH 10.5 than pH 7 for all effluent concentrations. The genotoxicity effect was different from the toxic effect given that the micronucleus and the chromosomal aberration tests in anaphase-telophase cells were low over all ranges of the studied effluent concentrations.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842012000300009
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842012000300009
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S1519-69842012000300009
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Biology v.72 n.3 2012
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Biology
instname:Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (IIE)
instacron:IIE
instname_str Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (IIE)
instacron_str IIE
institution IIE
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Biology
collection Brazilian Journal of Biology
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Biology - Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (IIE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bjb@bjb.com.br||bjb@bjb.com.br
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