Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532004000500003 |
Resumo: | In this paper, phenol oxidation was used as a probe reaction to carry out a systematic investigation of the electrocatalytic activity of DSA-type anodes with nominal compositions equal to Ti/Ru0.3M0.7O2 and Ti/Ir0.7M0.3O2 (M = Ti and Sn) in 1.0 mol L-1 NaClO4. Under CV conditions, phenol oxidation favors polymerization that completely blocks the electrode activity after few cycles independently of the anode material. The following intrinsic catalytic efficiency was observed under CV conditions: Ti/Ru0.3Ti0.7O2 >> Ti/Ru0.3Sn0.7O2 > Ti/Ir0.7Ti0.3O2 > Ti/Ir0.7Sn0.3O2. However, electrolysis experiments (i = 40/80 mA cm-2) run in laboratory-scale showed that the proper choice of anode material can improve the yields of CO2 as final product. HPLC and TOC techniques were used in order to quantify the electrode efficiency. It is important to emphasize that all anodes presented good ability to oxidize the phenolic portion, and a TOC reduction as high as 80% was observed for the Ti/Ru0.3Ti0.7O2 electrode. Benzoquinone formed in the beginning of the electrolysis is continuously oxidized as the reaction proceeds. Malic, tartaric and malonic acids were also identified as other by-products of phenol oxidation. |
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Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral mediumelectrocatalysisphenoloxidation of organic compoundsoxide coated electrodesIn this paper, phenol oxidation was used as a probe reaction to carry out a systematic investigation of the electrocatalytic activity of DSA-type anodes with nominal compositions equal to Ti/Ru0.3M0.7O2 and Ti/Ir0.7M0.3O2 (M = Ti and Sn) in 1.0 mol L-1 NaClO4. Under CV conditions, phenol oxidation favors polymerization that completely blocks the electrode activity after few cycles independently of the anode material. The following intrinsic catalytic efficiency was observed under CV conditions: Ti/Ru0.3Ti0.7O2 >> Ti/Ru0.3Sn0.7O2 > Ti/Ir0.7Ti0.3O2 > Ti/Ir0.7Sn0.3O2. However, electrolysis experiments (i = 40/80 mA cm-2) run in laboratory-scale showed that the proper choice of anode material can improve the yields of CO2 as final product. HPLC and TOC techniques were used in order to quantify the electrode efficiency. It is important to emphasize that all anodes presented good ability to oxidize the phenolic portion, and a TOC reduction as high as 80% was observed for the Ti/Ru0.3Ti0.7O2 electrode. Benzoquinone formed in the beginning of the electrolysis is continuously oxidized as the reaction proceeds. Malic, tartaric and malonic acids were also identified as other by-products of phenol oxidation.Sociedade Brasileira de Química2004-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532004000500003Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.15 n.5 2004reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQ10.1590/S0103-50532004000500003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlves,Paula D. P.Spagnol,MagaliTremiliosi-Filho,GermanoAndrade,Adalgisa R. deeng2004-11-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-50532004000500003Revistahttp://jbcs.sbq.org.brONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br1678-47900103-5053opendoar:2004-11-10T00:00Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium |
title |
Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium |
spellingShingle |
Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium Alves,Paula D. P. electrocatalysis phenol oxidation of organic compounds oxide coated electrodes |
title_short |
Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium |
title_full |
Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium |
title_fullStr |
Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium |
title_sort |
Investigation of the influence of the anode composition of DSA-type electrodes on the electrocatalytic oxidation of phenol in neutral medium |
author |
Alves,Paula D. P. |
author_facet |
Alves,Paula D. P. Spagnol,Magali Tremiliosi-Filho,Germano Andrade,Adalgisa R. de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Spagnol,Magali Tremiliosi-Filho,Germano Andrade,Adalgisa R. de |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Alves,Paula D. P. Spagnol,Magali Tremiliosi-Filho,Germano Andrade,Adalgisa R. de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
electrocatalysis phenol oxidation of organic compounds oxide coated electrodes |
topic |
electrocatalysis phenol oxidation of organic compounds oxide coated electrodes |
description |
In this paper, phenol oxidation was used as a probe reaction to carry out a systematic investigation of the electrocatalytic activity of DSA-type anodes with nominal compositions equal to Ti/Ru0.3M0.7O2 and Ti/Ir0.7M0.3O2 (M = Ti and Sn) in 1.0 mol L-1 NaClO4. Under CV conditions, phenol oxidation favors polymerization that completely blocks the electrode activity after few cycles independently of the anode material. The following intrinsic catalytic efficiency was observed under CV conditions: Ti/Ru0.3Ti0.7O2 >> Ti/Ru0.3Sn0.7O2 > Ti/Ir0.7Ti0.3O2 > Ti/Ir0.7Sn0.3O2. However, electrolysis experiments (i = 40/80 mA cm-2) run in laboratory-scale showed that the proper choice of anode material can improve the yields of CO2 as final product. HPLC and TOC techniques were used in order to quantify the electrode efficiency. It is important to emphasize that all anodes presented good ability to oxidize the phenolic portion, and a TOC reduction as high as 80% was observed for the Ti/Ru0.3Ti0.7O2 electrode. Benzoquinone formed in the beginning of the electrolysis is continuously oxidized as the reaction proceeds. Malic, tartaric and malonic acids were also identified as other by-products of phenol oxidation. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532004000500003 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532004000500003 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-50532004000500003 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.15 n.5 2004 reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) instacron:SBQ |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
instacron_str |
SBQ |
institution |
SBQ |
reponame_str |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
collection |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br |
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1750318165781381120 |