Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB |
Texto Completo: | http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2658 |
Resumo: | The teaching of reading in 1st grade of elementary school related to literacy foresees the development of skills such as decoding of linguistic signs, understanding of information and building of meanings for reading, that contribute to the learning of it. This study sought to understand how does the teaching of reading in literacy, and also investigate which difficulties the children have in reading activities, identify which playful resources are used in classes to develop the activities of reading and develop a didactic proposal with the use of games in teaching reading in literacy. Therefore, this work is based on some theorists as Kleiman (1995: 2013), Soares (2004), Silva (2005), Bezerra (2001), Kramer (1999) and others. Regarding the methodology it is a research with qualitative and documentary nature, as it was made based on consultation of official documents such as (PCNs, 1997), PNAIC (2012), National Guidelines for Elementary Education in 09 grades, and other documents . It also configures itself as a field research developed in a classroom of 1st grade of elementary school in a public municipal school in Barra de Miguel - PB. It inserts itself into the kind of action research, as developed a didactic proposal using games to ease the difficulties in reading, which students presented and contribute in a playful way with the teaching of reading in literacy. The methodological instruments used to collect data were: photographs, diary research, videos, and observations in the classroom. At that, the results show that the teaching of reading tends to happen based on the ascendant and ascendant/descendent reading because the reading activities developed by the teacher are focused on language acquisition through the recognition and identification of the letters, syllables, words and formation of phrases, and at work with the texts in the classroom, the focus of the activities is on the interaction of the students with text. In relation to the difficulties presented by the students at the moments of the reading activities, they demonstrated difficulty on language acquisition, especially at moment of word identification. In the reading it was seen that it was not used different didactic and pedagogical resources to boost the teaching such as, for example: games and plays. |
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Nóbrega, Daniela Gomes de AraújoSantos, Juliana Maria Soares dos2016-11-07T19:29:09Z2016-05-30Santos, Juliana Maria Soares dos. Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização. 2016. 84f. Dissertação( Programa de Pós-Graduação Profissional em Formação de Professores - PPGPFP) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande.http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2658The teaching of reading in 1st grade of elementary school related to literacy foresees the development of skills such as decoding of linguistic signs, understanding of information and building of meanings for reading, that contribute to the learning of it. This study sought to understand how does the teaching of reading in literacy, and also investigate which difficulties the children have in reading activities, identify which playful resources are used in classes to develop the activities of reading and develop a didactic proposal with the use of games in teaching reading in literacy. Therefore, this work is based on some theorists as Kleiman (1995: 2013), Soares (2004), Silva (2005), Bezerra (2001), Kramer (1999) and others. Regarding the methodology it is a research with qualitative and documentary nature, as it was made based on consultation of official documents such as (PCNs, 1997), PNAIC (2012), National Guidelines for Elementary Education in 09 grades, and other documents . It also configures itself as a field research developed in a classroom of 1st grade of elementary school in a public municipal school in Barra de Miguel - PB. It inserts itself into the kind of action research, as developed a didactic proposal using games to ease the difficulties in reading, which students presented and contribute in a playful way with the teaching of reading in literacy. The methodological instruments used to collect data were: photographs, diary research, videos, and observations in the classroom. At that, the results show that the teaching of reading tends to happen based on the ascendant and ascendant/descendent reading because the reading activities developed by the teacher are focused on language acquisition through the recognition and identification of the letters, syllables, words and formation of phrases, and at work with the texts in the classroom, the focus of the activities is on the interaction of the students with text. In relation to the difficulties presented by the students at the moments of the reading activities, they demonstrated difficulty on language acquisition, especially at moment of word identification. In the reading it was seen that it was not used different didactic and pedagogical resources to boost the teaching such as, for example: games and plays.O ensino de leitura no 1º ano do Ensino Fundamental I, referente à alfabetização, prevê o desenvolvimento de habilidades, como a decodificação dos signos linguísticos, a compreensão de informações e a construção de sentidos da leitura, que contribuem para a sua aprendizagem. Assim, este estudo buscou compreender como acontece o ensino da leitura na alfabetização, investigar quais dificuldades as crianças apresentam nas atividades de leitura, identificar quais recursos lúdicos são utilizados nas aulas para desenvolver as atividades de leitura e desenvolver uma proposta didática com o uso de jogos no ensino da leitura na alfabetização. Para tanto, este trabalho fundamenta-se em alguns teóricos, como Kleiman (1995: 2013), Soares (2004), Silva (2005), Bezerra (2001), Kramer (1999) e outros. Quanto à metodologia, trata-se de uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa e documental, pois foi realizada com base em consulta de documentos oficiais, como PCNs (1997), PNAIC (2012), Diretrizes Nacionais para o Ensino Fundamental em 09 anos e outros documentos. Configura-se, também, como pesquisa de campo desenvolvida numa turma do 1º ano do Ensino Fundamental, de uma escola pública municipal de Barra de São Miguel – PB. Insere-se no tipo de pesquisa ação, pois desenvolveu-se uma proposta didática utilizando jogos para amenizar as dificuldades em leitura que os alunos apresentaram, bem como contribuir de forma lúdica para o ensino da leitura na alfabetização. Os instrumentos metodológicos utilizados na coleta de dados foram: fotografias, diário de pesquisa, vídeos, observações em sala de aula. Diante disso, os resultados obtidos mostram que o ensino de leitura tende a acontecer com base no modelo ascendente e no modelo ascendente/descendente de leitura, pois as atividades de leitura desenvolvidas pelo professor têm como foco a aquisição da língua por meio do reconhecimento e identificação de letras, sílabas e palavras, e a formação de frases; e no trabalho com os textos em sala de aula, o foco das atividades está na interação dos alunos com o texto. Em relação às dificuldades apresentadas pelos alunos nos momentos das atividades de leitura, estes demonstraram dificuldade de aquisição da língua, sobretudo no momento de identificação de palavras. Nas aulas de leitura, viu-se que não foram utilizados diferentes recursos didático-pedagógicos para dinamizar o ensino, como jogos e brincadeiras.Submitted by Ricardo Carrasco (ricardogc84@uepb.edu.br) on 2016-10-26T11:27:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Juliana Maria Soares dos Santos.pdf: 36681586 bytes, checksum: 5a3fcc87980bdd4d842812ad7c4262f1 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Irenilda Medeiros (nildamedeiros@uepb.edu.br) on 2016-11-07T19:29:09Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Juliana Maria Soares dos Santos.pdf: 36681586 bytes, checksum: 5a3fcc87980bdd4d842812ad7c4262f1 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-07T19:29:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Juliana Maria Soares dos Santos.pdf: 36681586 bytes, checksum: 5a3fcc87980bdd4d842812ad7c4262f1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-05-30application/pdfhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/retrieve/5746/PDF%20-%20Juliana%20Maria%20Soares%20dos%20Santos.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Estadual da ParaíbaPrograma de Pós-Graduação Profissional em Formação de Professores - PPGPFPUEPBBrasilCentro de Educação - CEDUCLetramento. Leitura. Alfabetização. LúdicoCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADASLetramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetizaçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis5620692928460873310600600600-3913650091454659684-1988061944270133392info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPBinstname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)instacron:UEPBTHUMBNAILPDF - Juliana Maria Soares dos Santos.pdf.jpgPDF - Juliana Maria Soares dos Santos.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg3583http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/2658/3/PDF+-+Juliana+Maria+Soares+dos+Santos.pdf.jpg351c92a78c5ea874bebbdbdb84120ce9MD53ORIGINALPDF - Juliana Maria Soares dos Santos.pdfPDF - Juliana Maria Soares dos Santos.pdfapplication/pdf36681586http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/2658/2/PDF+-+Juliana+Maria+Soares+dos+Santos.pdf5a3fcc87980bdd4d842812ad7c4262f1MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81960http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/2658/1/license.txt6052ae61e77222b2086e666b7ae213ceMD51tede/26582016-11-08 01:07:25.087oai:tede.bc.uepb.edu.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/PUBhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/oai/requestbc@uepb.edu.br||opendoar:2016-11-08T04:07:25Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização |
title |
Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização |
spellingShingle |
Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização Santos, Juliana Maria Soares dos Letramento. Leitura. Alfabetização. Lúdico CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS |
title_short |
Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização |
title_full |
Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização |
title_fullStr |
Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização |
title_full_unstemmed |
Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização |
title_sort |
Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização |
author |
Santos, Juliana Maria Soares dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Juliana Maria Soares dos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Nóbrega, Daniela Gomes de Araújo |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Juliana Maria Soares dos |
contributor_str_mv |
Nóbrega, Daniela Gomes de Araújo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Letramento. Leitura. Alfabetização. Lúdico |
topic |
Letramento. Leitura. Alfabetização. Lúdico CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS |
description |
The teaching of reading in 1st grade of elementary school related to literacy foresees the development of skills such as decoding of linguistic signs, understanding of information and building of meanings for reading, that contribute to the learning of it. This study sought to understand how does the teaching of reading in literacy, and also investigate which difficulties the children have in reading activities, identify which playful resources are used in classes to develop the activities of reading and develop a didactic proposal with the use of games in teaching reading in literacy. Therefore, this work is based on some theorists as Kleiman (1995: 2013), Soares (2004), Silva (2005), Bezerra (2001), Kramer (1999) and others. Regarding the methodology it is a research with qualitative and documentary nature, as it was made based on consultation of official documents such as (PCNs, 1997), PNAIC (2012), National Guidelines for Elementary Education in 09 grades, and other documents . It also configures itself as a field research developed in a classroom of 1st grade of elementary school in a public municipal school in Barra de Miguel - PB. It inserts itself into the kind of action research, as developed a didactic proposal using games to ease the difficulties in reading, which students presented and contribute in a playful way with the teaching of reading in literacy. The methodological instruments used to collect data were: photographs, diary research, videos, and observations in the classroom. At that, the results show that the teaching of reading tends to happen based on the ascendant and ascendant/descendent reading because the reading activities developed by the teacher are focused on language acquisition through the recognition and identification of the letters, syllables, words and formation of phrases, and at work with the texts in the classroom, the focus of the activities is on the interaction of the students with text. In relation to the difficulties presented by the students at the moments of the reading activities, they demonstrated difficulty on language acquisition, especially at moment of word identification. In the reading it was seen that it was not used different didactic and pedagogical resources to boost the teaching such as, for example: games and plays. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-11-07T19:29:09Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016-05-30 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Juliana Maria Soares dos. Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização. 2016. 84f. Dissertação( Programa de Pós-Graduação Profissional em Formação de Professores - PPGPFP) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/tede/jspui/handle/tede/2658 |
identifier_str_mv |
Santos, Juliana Maria Soares dos. Letramento e ludicidade: superando dificuldades da leitura na alfabetização. 2016. 84f. Dissertação( Programa de Pós-Graduação Profissional em Formação de Professores - PPGPFP) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande. |
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