Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFG |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6714 |
Resumo: | The objective of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the quality of life of individuals living in the street, homeless, from August to October 2015. Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire containing questions related to social, economic and demographic aspects and the generic quality of life instrument for World Health Organization Quality of Life - Bref (WHOQOL-Bref). To evaluate factors associated with QoL, were used multiple linear regression. The level of significance was set at ≤ 5 %. Cronbach's alpha ranged from 0,66 to 0,80, implying good instrument reliability. the study population consisted of 150 individuals, with the youngest aged 18 and the oldest 82 years. The mean scores of the WHOQOL-Bref were higher in Physical (68,1) and Psychological (66,6) domains and the lower scores were obtained from the Environment (44,1) and Social Relations domains (56,6). Significant averages in quality of life were demonstrated in association with male homeless, married, age (30 - 40 years), non-users of illicit drugs and without reported toothache and discrimination. This study allowed identifying the dimensions of life of homeless that are affected, emphasizing the need to creation of public policies and social support to effectively reduce the vulnerabilities of these individuals. It also allows us to reflect on the nurses responsibility in promoting health, and therefore, improve their quality of life of people. |
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Barbosa, Maria Alveshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5025797873585225Matos, Marcos André dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1492491906180226Barbosa, Maria AlvesBrasil, Virgínia ViscondeVitorino, Priscila Valverde de OliveiraChaveiro, NeumaOliveira, Lizete Malagoni de Almeida Cavalcantehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6830957741492630Soares Neto, Alcides Pereira2017-01-11T13:33:12Z2016-04-29SOARES NETO, Alcides Pereira. Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central. 2016. 128 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Enfermagem) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016.http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6714The objective of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the quality of life of individuals living in the street, homeless, from August to October 2015. Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire containing questions related to social, economic and demographic aspects and the generic quality of life instrument for World Health Organization Quality of Life - Bref (WHOQOL-Bref). To evaluate factors associated with QoL, were used multiple linear regression. The level of significance was set at ≤ 5 %. Cronbach's alpha ranged from 0,66 to 0,80, implying good instrument reliability. the study population consisted of 150 individuals, with the youngest aged 18 and the oldest 82 years. The mean scores of the WHOQOL-Bref were higher in Physical (68,1) and Psychological (66,6) domains and the lower scores were obtained from the Environment (44,1) and Social Relations domains (56,6). Significant averages in quality of life were demonstrated in association with male homeless, married, age (30 - 40 years), non-users of illicit drugs and without reported toothache and discrimination. This study allowed identifying the dimensions of life of homeless that are affected, emphasizing the need to creation of public policies and social support to effectively reduce the vulnerabilities of these individuals. It also allows us to reflect on the nurses responsibility in promoting health, and therefore, improve their quality of life of people.Estudo transversal que objetivou avaliar a qualidade de vida de indivíduos em situação de rua, entre agosto a outubro de 2015. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio da aplicação de um questionário contendo questões relacionadas a aspectos sociais, econômicos e demográficos e do instrumento genérico de qualidade de vida World Health Organization Quality of Life - Bref (WHOQOL-Bref). Para avaliar os fatores associados à QV utilizou-se a regressão linear múltipla. O nível de significância adotado foi de ≤ 5%. O alfa de Cronbach variou entre 0,66 e 0,80, inferindo uma boa confiabilidade do instrumento. A população do estudo foi composta por 150 indivíduos, sendo o mais jovem com 18 anos e o mais velho com 82 anos. As médias dos escores do WHOQOL-Bref foram maiores nos domínios Físico (68,1) e Psicológico (66,6) e, os menores escores foram obtidos dos domínios Meio Ambiente (44,1) e Relações Sociais (56,6). Demonstraram médias significativas na associação da qualidade de vida, moradores de rua do sexo masculino, casados, idade (30 - 40 anos), não usuários de drogas ilícitas e sem relato de dor de dente e de discriminação. Esse estudo permitiu identificar as dimensões da qualidade de vida dos moradores de rua que estão afetadas, ressaltando a necessidade de criar políticas públicas e suporte social que sejam efetivos para reduzir as vulnerabilidades desses indivíduos. Ainda, permite-nos refletir sobre a responsabilidade dos enfermeiros na promoção da saúde e, consequentemente, na melhoria da qualidade de vida dessas pessoas.Submitted by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2017-01-11T13:32:10Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Alcides Pereira Soares Neto - 2016.pdf: 4017125 bytes, checksum: 2cc759ae735a0264acec553d02c1021a (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2017-01-11T13:33:12Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Alcides Pereira Soares Neto - 2016.pdf: 4017125 bytes, checksum: 2cc759ae735a0264acec553d02c1021a (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-11T13:33:12Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Quality of life of people in street situation of Central Brazil |
title |
Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central |
spellingShingle |
Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central Soares Neto, Alcides Pereira Qualidade de vida Pessoas em situação de rua Enfermagem em saúde pública Vulnerabilidade social Quality of life Homeless persons Social vulnerability Public health nursing CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
title_short |
Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central |
title_full |
Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central |
title_fullStr |
Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central |
title_full_unstemmed |
Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central |
title_sort |
Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central |
author |
Soares Neto, Alcides Pereira |
author_facet |
Soares Neto, Alcides Pereira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Barbosa, Maria Alves |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5025797873585225 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Matos, Marcos André de |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1492491906180226 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Barbosa, Maria Alves |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Brasil, Virgínia Visconde |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Vitorino, Priscila Valverde de Oliveira |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Chaveiro, Neuma |
dc.contributor.referee5.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Lizete Malagoni de Almeida Cavalcante |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6830957741492630 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Soares Neto, Alcides Pereira |
contributor_str_mv |
Barbosa, Maria Alves Matos, Marcos André de Barbosa, Maria Alves Brasil, Virgínia Visconde Vitorino, Priscila Valverde de Oliveira Chaveiro, Neuma Oliveira, Lizete Malagoni de Almeida Cavalcante |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Qualidade de vida Pessoas em situação de rua Enfermagem em saúde pública Vulnerabilidade social |
topic |
Qualidade de vida Pessoas em situação de rua Enfermagem em saúde pública Vulnerabilidade social Quality of life Homeless persons Social vulnerability Public health nursing CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Quality of life Homeless persons Social vulnerability Public health nursing |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM |
description |
The objective of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the quality of life of individuals living in the street, homeless, from August to October 2015. Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire containing questions related to social, economic and demographic aspects and the generic quality of life instrument for World Health Organization Quality of Life - Bref (WHOQOL-Bref). To evaluate factors associated with QoL, were used multiple linear regression. The level of significance was set at ≤ 5 %. Cronbach's alpha ranged from 0,66 to 0,80, implying good instrument reliability. the study population consisted of 150 individuals, with the youngest aged 18 and the oldest 82 years. The mean scores of the WHOQOL-Bref were higher in Physical (68,1) and Psychological (66,6) domains and the lower scores were obtained from the Environment (44,1) and Social Relations domains (56,6). Significant averages in quality of life were demonstrated in association with male homeless, married, age (30 - 40 years), non-users of illicit drugs and without reported toothache and discrimination. This study allowed identifying the dimensions of life of homeless that are affected, emphasizing the need to creation of public policies and social support to effectively reduce the vulnerabilities of these individuals. It also allows us to reflect on the nurses responsibility in promoting health, and therefore, improve their quality of life of people. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-29 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-01-11T13:33:12Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SOARES NETO, Alcides Pereira. Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central. 2016. 128 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Enfermagem) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6714 |
identifier_str_mv |
SOARES NETO, Alcides Pereira. Qualidade de vida de pessoas em situação de rua do Brasil Central. 2016. 128 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Enfermagem) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016. |
url |
http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6714 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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UFG |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás |
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