Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Junqueira de Faria, Daniela
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Almeida, Adriana Ávila de, Boaventura da Silva, Igor, Balducci, Ivan, Faig Lima Carta, Celina, Nicodemo, Denise, Dias Almeida, Janete
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Dental Science
Texto Completo: https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/2086
Resumo: Objective: Tobacco dependence is quite variable among individuals because it includes many aspects such as psychological, emotional, behavioral, and cultural perspectives. This study aimed to evaluate the social and emotional issues of patients in a smoking cessation program through the generic and specific quality of life questionnaires. Material and Methods: Two generic questionnaires (SF36 and Fantastic Lifestyle) and two specific (SRQ-20 for depression and IDATE s/t for levels of state and anxiety trait) were applied at the first meeting and after three months of treatment. Data were statistically analyzed by the Pearson correlation coefficient (significance level of 5%). Results: In total, 15 participants (10 men, 5 women), with mean age of 60 and 56, respectively. The mean of the smoking intake was 65.88±34.37 for men and 35.66±11.17 for women. SRQ20 and IDATE s/t indicated that poor improvement in depression and anxiety was related to relapse; SF36 questionnaire indicated improvement in the domains of physical aspect limit, pain, social and emotional aspects; Fantastic Lifestyle indicated improvement according to its scale, being in a first moment "Regular" (53 points), and later, "Good" (55.67 points). Conclusion: In conclusion, smoking cessation treatment is correlated to the decrease in anxiety and depression levels and improvement of the general quality of life. Keywords Quality of life; Smoking cessation; Life style; Anxiety; Depression.
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spelling Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depressionObjective: Tobacco dependence is quite variable among individuals because it includes many aspects such as psychological, emotional, behavioral, and cultural perspectives. This study aimed to evaluate the social and emotional issues of patients in a smoking cessation program through the generic and specific quality of life questionnaires. Material and Methods: Two generic questionnaires (SF36 and Fantastic Lifestyle) and two specific (SRQ-20 for depression and IDATE s/t for levels of state and anxiety trait) were applied at the first meeting and after three months of treatment. Data were statistically analyzed by the Pearson correlation coefficient (significance level of 5%). Results: In total, 15 participants (10 men, 5 women), with mean age of 60 and 56, respectively. The mean of the smoking intake was 65.88±34.37 for men and 35.66±11.17 for women. SRQ20 and IDATE s/t indicated that poor improvement in depression and anxiety was related to relapse; SF36 questionnaire indicated improvement in the domains of physical aspect limit, pain, social and emotional aspects; Fantastic Lifestyle indicated improvement according to its scale, being in a first moment "Regular" (53 points), and later, "Good" (55.67 points). Conclusion: In conclusion, smoking cessation treatment is correlated to the decrease in anxiety and depression levels and improvement of the general quality of life. Keywords Quality of life; Smoking cessation; Life style; Anxiety; Depression.Institute of Science and Technology of São José dos Campos2020-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/208610.14295/bds.2020.v23i4.2086Brazilian Dental Science; Vol. 23 No. 4 (2020): Oct - Dec / 2020 - published Sep 2020; 10pBrazilian Dental Science; v. 23 n. 4 (2020): Oct - Dec / 2020 - published Sep 2020; 10p2178-6011reponame:Brazilian Dental Scienceinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)instacron:UNESPenghttps://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/2086/4205Copyright (c) 2020 Brazilian Dental Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJunqueira de Faria, DanielaAlmeida, Adriana Ávila deBoaventura da Silva, IgorBalducci, IvanFaig Lima Carta, CelinaNicodemo, DeniseDias Almeida, Janete2020-09-30T23:03:30Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2086Revistahttp://bds.ict.unesp.br/PUBhttp://ojs.fosjc.unesp.br/index.php/index/oaisergio@fosjc.unesp.br||sergio@fosjc.unesp.br2178-60112178-6011opendoar:2022-11-08T16:30:31.274557Brazilian Dental Science - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression
title Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression
spellingShingle Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression
Junqueira de Faria, Daniela
title_short Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression
title_full Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression
title_fullStr Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression
title_sort Quality of life in a smoking cessation program: lifestyle, anxiety, and depression
author Junqueira de Faria, Daniela
author_facet Junqueira de Faria, Daniela
Almeida, Adriana Ávila de
Boaventura da Silva, Igor
Balducci, Ivan
Faig Lima Carta, Celina
Nicodemo, Denise
Dias Almeida, Janete
author_role author
author2 Almeida, Adriana Ávila de
Boaventura da Silva, Igor
Balducci, Ivan
Faig Lima Carta, Celina
Nicodemo, Denise
Dias Almeida, Janete
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Junqueira de Faria, Daniela
Almeida, Adriana Ávila de
Boaventura da Silva, Igor
Balducci, Ivan
Faig Lima Carta, Celina
Nicodemo, Denise
Dias Almeida, Janete
description Objective: Tobacco dependence is quite variable among individuals because it includes many aspects such as psychological, emotional, behavioral, and cultural perspectives. This study aimed to evaluate the social and emotional issues of patients in a smoking cessation program through the generic and specific quality of life questionnaires. Material and Methods: Two generic questionnaires (SF36 and Fantastic Lifestyle) and two specific (SRQ-20 for depression and IDATE s/t for levels of state and anxiety trait) were applied at the first meeting and after three months of treatment. Data were statistically analyzed by the Pearson correlation coefficient (significance level of 5%). Results: In total, 15 participants (10 men, 5 women), with mean age of 60 and 56, respectively. The mean of the smoking intake was 65.88±34.37 for men and 35.66±11.17 for women. SRQ20 and IDATE s/t indicated that poor improvement in depression and anxiety was related to relapse; SF36 questionnaire indicated improvement in the domains of physical aspect limit, pain, social and emotional aspects; Fantastic Lifestyle indicated improvement according to its scale, being in a first moment "Regular" (53 points), and later, "Good" (55.67 points). Conclusion: In conclusion, smoking cessation treatment is correlated to the decrease in anxiety and depression levels and improvement of the general quality of life. Keywords Quality of life; Smoking cessation; Life style; Anxiety; Depression.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-10-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/2086
10.14295/bds.2020.v23i4.2086
url https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/2086
identifier_str_mv 10.14295/bds.2020.v23i4.2086
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/2086/4205
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Brazilian Dental Science
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Brazilian Dental Science
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Institute of Science and Technology of São José dos Campos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Institute of Science and Technology of São José dos Campos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Dental Science; Vol. 23 No. 4 (2020): Oct - Dec / 2020 - published Sep 2020; 10p
Brazilian Dental Science; v. 23 n. 4 (2020): Oct - Dec / 2020 - published Sep 2020; 10p
2178-6011
reponame:Brazilian Dental Science
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Brazilian Dental Science
collection Brazilian Dental Science
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Dental Science - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv sergio@fosjc.unesp.br||sergio@fosjc.unesp.br
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