A implantação do programa “São Paulo Faz Escola” e as implicações na organização do trabalho escolar na educação do campo

• Main Author: Soares, Mariana Padovan Farah
• Publication Date: 2018
• Format: Master thesis
• Language: por
• Source: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UNOESTE
• Download full: http://bdtd.unoeste.br:8080/jspui/handle/jspui/1093
• topic: Educação do campo; Currículo; Programa São Paulo Faz Escola; Organização do trabalho.; Field Education.; CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO

The present study belongs to the line of research: public policies, educational practices and diversity, of the Graduate Program in Education of the Universidade do Oeste Paulista - Unoeste. The elaboration of the Curricular Proposal of the State of São Paulo, entitled "São Paulo Faz Escola", takes place in the context of educational reform aligned with the neoliberal assumptions implemented in Brazil, beginning in the mid-1990s. of measures adopted for basic education, which changes the daily life of public schools, since 2008, focusing on the implementation of a unified curriculum for all state schools in the State of São Paulo, including for rural schools. The research aims to analyze the contradictions of the implementation of the "São Paulo Faz Escola" curriculum and the repercussion in the organization of school work in a rural school in the Pontal do Paranapanema region. In view of the research approach adopted and the main objective of the proposed study, it is a bibliographical, documentary and empirical research in a rural public school, in the interior of the State of São Paulo. It was found that the fragmentation of the teaching work process occurred through the introduction of standardized materials and the single curriculum for all public schools, including those located in the field. As a consequence of the remodeling in the organization of school work, there is the restriction of the school autonomy and the teacher, especially the disregard of the specificities of the subjects living in the field. There is no requirement for the teacher to have in-depth and specific knowledge about the reality of the field, it is only necessary knowledge related to the area of knowledge and handling the material. In addition to these factors, there is control of teaching time and the absence of participation of education professionals and the school community in curriculum development and in the fundamental decisions about the direction of the school. In this way, teachers find themselves detached from their important role as idealizers of their own work, becoming mere executors of something ready and externally determined