Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6342 |
Resumo: | Cobia is considered a species with great potential for aquaculture due to its rapid growth and market value. Studies on different aspects of its physiology may be useful in improving growth performance of the species under different environmental conditions. The present study evaluated the osmotic stress responses of R. canadum juveniles exposed to different salinity levels under laboratory conditions. A total of 72 fishes (mean weight of 105.35 g and length of 25.12 cm) were distributed in 12 tanks (500 L), corresponding to three salinity treatments of 14, 26 and 34 (control) with four replicates each. Blood samples (1.5 ml) were collected daily at 07:00 and 17:00, and placed in Eppendorf tubes with 0.1 ml of EDTA solution (3%) at 4 ºC for osmolality analysis. Water samples from each replicate tank were also collected for osmolality analysis. The osmotic concentration of blood and water were determined in a vapor pressure osmometer. Water quality variables (temperature, dissolved oxygen, ammonia and pH) were recorded daily (07:00 and 17:00 h). A commercial diet (48% crude protein) was offered twice a day. The experiment lasted 72 h. Water quality variables presented no significant differences between the treatments and remained within acceptable levels for growth and survival of cobia. There were no significant differences in the blood osmolality of fish exposed to the different salinity treatments during the experimental period. Results suggest that cobia juveniles at this size range present an efficient hyperosmotic regulation in salinities ranging from 14 and 26. However, the growth performance of cobia under such conditions must be further investigated. |
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CAVALLI, Ronaldo OliveraPEIXOTO, Sílvio Ricardo MauranoSOARES, Roberta BordaSANTOS, Lília Pereira de Souzahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6991702902278406FARIAS, João Luiz2017-02-14T15:47:17Z2011-10-03FARIAS, João Luiz. Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766). 2011. 42 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Pesqueiros e Aquicultura) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6342Cobia is considered a species with great potential for aquaculture due to its rapid growth and market value. Studies on different aspects of its physiology may be useful in improving growth performance of the species under different environmental conditions. The present study evaluated the osmotic stress responses of R. canadum juveniles exposed to different salinity levels under laboratory conditions. A total of 72 fishes (mean weight of 105.35 g and length of 25.12 cm) were distributed in 12 tanks (500 L), corresponding to three salinity treatments of 14, 26 and 34 (control) with four replicates each. Blood samples (1.5 ml) were collected daily at 07:00 and 17:00, and placed in Eppendorf tubes with 0.1 ml of EDTA solution (3%) at 4 ºC for osmolality analysis. Water samples from each replicate tank were also collected for osmolality analysis. The osmotic concentration of blood and water were determined in a vapor pressure osmometer. Water quality variables (temperature, dissolved oxygen, ammonia and pH) were recorded daily (07:00 and 17:00 h). A commercial diet (48% crude protein) was offered twice a day. The experiment lasted 72 h. Water quality variables presented no significant differences between the treatments and remained within acceptable levels for growth and survival of cobia. There were no significant differences in the blood osmolality of fish exposed to the different salinity treatments during the experimental period. Results suggest that cobia juveniles at this size range present an efficient hyperosmotic regulation in salinities ranging from 14 and 26. However, the growth performance of cobia under such conditions must be further investigated.O beijupirá é considerado uma espécie com enorme potencial para a aquicultura devido à elevada taxa de crescimento e valor no mercado. Estudos considerando diferentes aspectos da sua fisiologia podem auxiliar no estabelecimento de condições ambientais que aumentem o desempenho produtivo desta espécie. Este estudo avaliou as resposta ao estresse osmótico de juvenis de R. canadum expostos a diferentes níveis de salinidade em condições de laboratório. Um total de 72 peixes (peso inicial médio de 105,4 g e comprimento de 25,1 cm) foram distribuídos em 12 tanques (500 L), correspondendo a três tratamentos (salinidades de 14, 26 e 34 - controle) com quatro repetições. Amostras de sangue (1,5 ml) foram coletadas diariamente às 07:00 e 17:00 h, e acondicionadas em tubos de Eppendorf com 0,1 ml de solução de EDTA (3%) e mantidas a 4ºC até a análise da osmolalidade. Amostras de água de cada tanque experimental também foram coletadas para análise da osmolalidade. As concentrações osmóticas do sangue e água foram determinadas em um osmômetro de pressão de vapor. Uma dieta comercial (48% de proteína) foi oferecida duas vezes ao dia durante as 72 h de duração do experimento. As variáveis de qualidade de água (temperatura, oxigênio dissolvido, amônia e pH) foram monitoradas diariamente (07:00 e 17:00 h) e não apresentaram diferenças significativas entre os tratamentos, permanecendo dentro de níveis considerados ótimos para o crescimento e a sobrevivência do beijupirá. Não foram detectadas diferenças significativas na osmolalidade do sangue dos peixes expostos às diferente salinidades. Os resultados, portanto, sugerem que juvenis de beijupirá nesta faixa de tamanho apresentam uma eficiente regulação hiperosmótica em salinidades variando entre 14 e 26. Entretanto, o desempenho do beijupirá em termos de sobrevivência e crescimento em tais condições de salinidade merece ser investigado.Submitted by (edna.saturno@ufrpe.br) on 2017-02-14T15:47:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Joao Luis Farias.pdf: 561905 bytes, checksum: 6459cea44ca4b59dc6383121f9f3a8ee (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-14T15:47:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Joao Luis Farias.pdf: 561905 bytes, checksum: 6459cea44ca4b59dc6383121f9f3a8ee (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-10-03Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPqapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Pesqueiros e AquiculturaUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de Pesca e AquiculturaSalinidadeBeijupiráOsmolalidadeRachycentron canadumEstresse osmóticoCIENCIAS AGRARIAS::RECURSOS PESQUEIROS E ENGENHARIA DE PESCAEfeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis80217415640343225476006006006007231936942857037408-6131750198709519811-2555911436985713659info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPELICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/6342/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALJoao Luis Farias.pdfJoao Luis Farias.pdfapplication/pdf561905http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/6342/2/Joao+Luis+Farias.pdf6459cea44ca4b59dc6383121f9f3a8eeMD52tede2/63422018-11-09 09:15:57.688oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2018-11-09T12:15:57Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) |
title |
Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) |
spellingShingle |
Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) FARIAS, João Luiz Salinidade Beijupirá Osmolalidade Rachycentron canadum Estresse osmótico CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::RECURSOS PESQUEIROS E ENGENHARIA DE PESCA |
title_short |
Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) |
title_full |
Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) |
title_fullStr |
Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) |
title_sort |
Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) |
author |
FARIAS, João Luiz |
author_facet |
FARIAS, João Luiz |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
CAVALLI, Ronaldo Olivera |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
PEIXOTO, Sílvio Ricardo Maurano |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
SOARES, Roberta Borda |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
SANTOS, Lília Pereira de Souza |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6991702902278406 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
FARIAS, João Luiz |
contributor_str_mv |
CAVALLI, Ronaldo Olivera PEIXOTO, Sílvio Ricardo Maurano SOARES, Roberta Borda SANTOS, Lília Pereira de Souza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Salinidade Beijupirá Osmolalidade Rachycentron canadum Estresse osmótico |
topic |
Salinidade Beijupirá Osmolalidade Rachycentron canadum Estresse osmótico CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::RECURSOS PESQUEIROS E ENGENHARIA DE PESCA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::RECURSOS PESQUEIROS E ENGENHARIA DE PESCA |
description |
Cobia is considered a species with great potential for aquaculture due to its rapid growth and market value. Studies on different aspects of its physiology may be useful in improving growth performance of the species under different environmental conditions. The present study evaluated the osmotic stress responses of R. canadum juveniles exposed to different salinity levels under laboratory conditions. A total of 72 fishes (mean weight of 105.35 g and length of 25.12 cm) were distributed in 12 tanks (500 L), corresponding to three salinity treatments of 14, 26 and 34 (control) with four replicates each. Blood samples (1.5 ml) were collected daily at 07:00 and 17:00, and placed in Eppendorf tubes with 0.1 ml of EDTA solution (3%) at 4 ºC for osmolality analysis. Water samples from each replicate tank were also collected for osmolality analysis. The osmotic concentration of blood and water were determined in a vapor pressure osmometer. Water quality variables (temperature, dissolved oxygen, ammonia and pH) were recorded daily (07:00 and 17:00 h). A commercial diet (48% crude protein) was offered twice a day. The experiment lasted 72 h. Water quality variables presented no significant differences between the treatments and remained within acceptable levels for growth and survival of cobia. There were no significant differences in the blood osmolality of fish exposed to the different salinity treatments during the experimental period. Results suggest that cobia juveniles at this size range present an efficient hyperosmotic regulation in salinities ranging from 14 and 26. However, the growth performance of cobia under such conditions must be further investigated. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2011-10-03 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-02-14T15:47:17Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FARIAS, João Luiz. Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766). 2011. 42 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Pesqueiros e Aquicultura) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6342 |
identifier_str_mv |
FARIAS, João Luiz. Efeito da salinidade na osmolalidade plasmática em juvenis do beijupirá, Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766). 2011. 42 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Pesqueiros e Aquicultura) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6342 |
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