Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2010 |
Other Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | por |
Source: | Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) |
Download full: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/7234 |
Summary: | Two mock trial studies had the purpose of evaluate the effect of defendant criminal antecedents and the debate order over the juror deliberation. On the first study a factorial design of 2 (debate order) X 2 (defendant antecedent) was conducted and 123 students watched a video mock trial. The results show a sample tendency to find the defendant guilty and the debates order and the defendant profile had no influence on jurors decisions. However, the prosecutor and attorney performance was significantly correlated with the jurors decision making. The second study had the defendant antecedents as the independent variable and was done with the trial presentation with a text transcription. The sample was 54 students. The results demonstrate that defendant profile had no effect over the juror decisions, but the sample tendency was to find the defendant not guilty. Socio-cognitive processes have to be more investigated in future studies. |
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Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo Tribunal simulado: efeito da ordem das teses e do antecedente do réu Mock trial: debates order and defendant antecedents psicologia socialpsicologia forenseestereótiposmemóriapsicología socialpsicología forensetribunal simuladaestereotiposmemoriasocial psychologyforensic psychologymock trialstereotypesmemory Two mock trial studies had the purpose of evaluate the effect of defendant criminal antecedents and the debate order over the juror deliberation. On the first study a factorial design of 2 (debate order) X 2 (defendant antecedent) was conducted and 123 students watched a video mock trial. The results show a sample tendency to find the defendant guilty and the debates order and the defendant profile had no influence on jurors decisions. However, the prosecutor and attorney performance was significantly correlated with the jurors decision making. The second study had the defendant antecedents as the independent variable and was done with the trial presentation with a text transcription. The sample was 54 students. The results demonstrate that defendant profile had no effect over the juror decisions, but the sample tendency was to find the defendant not guilty. Socio-cognitive processes have to be more investigated in future studies. Dos estudios fueron desarrollados con el objetivo de evaluar la influencia del antecedente criminal del reo y de la orden de presentación de las teses en la deliberación de los jurados. Participaron del primer tribunal simulado 123 estudiantes en un delineamiento factorial 2 (orden de presentación) X 2 (perfil del reo). Los resultados indicaron que hubo una tendencia de condenación y que el orden de los debates y el perfil del reo no influyeron en la decisión de los jurados. En el segundo estudio el juzgamiento fue presentado en texto y solo la variable del perfil del reo fue manipulada. Participaron 54 estudiantes. Los resultados indicaron que el perfil del reo no ejerce influencia en la deliberación, pero hubo una tendencia de no condenación. Es necesario otros estudios para el teste de la influencia de los procesos socio-cognitivos en la decisión de los jurados. Dois estudos experimentais de tribunal simulado tiveram como objetivo avaliar o efeito do antecedente criminal do réu e da ordem de apresentação das teses de acusação e defesa na deliberação de jurados. No primeiro foi realizado um delineamento fatorial 2 (ordem das teses) X 2 (perfil do réu) do qual participaram 123 estudantes, que assistiram a um julgamento simulado gravado em vídeo. Os resultados indicaram que houve tendência de condenação e que a ordem e o perfil não influenciam na deliberação, mas que o desempenho dos atores do vídeo exerceu efeito significativo na deliberação. No segundo estudo o caso foi apresentado de forma textual, sem apoio do vídeo. Apenas a variável perfil fez parte do delineamento e participaram do estudo 54 estudantes. Os resultados indicaram que o perfil não exerceu efeito na deliberação, mas a amostra tendeu a absolver o réu. Processos sócio-cognitivos precisam ser melhor investigados em estudos futuros. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto2010-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/723410.1590/S0103-863X2010000200007Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 20 n. 46 (2010); 197-206 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 20 No. 46 (2010); 197-206 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 20 Núm. 46 (2010); 197-206 1982-43270103-863Xreponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/7234/8717Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPilati, RonaldoSilvino, Alexandre Magno DiasMiura, Marco AkiraCaldas, Lucas Soares2012-05-03T17:30:48Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/7234Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideiaPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/oai||paideia@usp.br1982-43270103-863Xopendoar:2012-05-03T17:30:48Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo Tribunal simulado: efeito da ordem das teses e do antecedente do réu Mock trial: debates order and defendant antecedents |
title |
Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo |
spellingShingle |
Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo Pilati, Ronaldo psicologia social psicologia forense estereótipos memória psicología social psicología forense tribunal simulada estereotipos memoria social psychology forensic psychology mock trial stereotypes memory |
title_short |
Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo |
title_full |
Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo |
title_fullStr |
Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo |
title_sort |
Tribunal simulado: efecto del orden de las teses e del antecedente del reo |
author |
Pilati, Ronaldo |
author_facet |
Pilati, Ronaldo Silvino, Alexandre Magno Dias Miura, Marco Akira Caldas, Lucas Soares |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silvino, Alexandre Magno Dias Miura, Marco Akira Caldas, Lucas Soares |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pilati, Ronaldo Silvino, Alexandre Magno Dias Miura, Marco Akira Caldas, Lucas Soares |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
psicologia social psicologia forense estereótipos memória psicología social psicología forense tribunal simulada estereotipos memoria social psychology forensic psychology mock trial stereotypes memory |
topic |
psicologia social psicologia forense estereótipos memória psicología social psicología forense tribunal simulada estereotipos memoria social psychology forensic psychology mock trial stereotypes memory |
description |
Two mock trial studies had the purpose of evaluate the effect of defendant criminal antecedents and the debate order over the juror deliberation. On the first study a factorial design of 2 (debate order) X 2 (defendant antecedent) was conducted and 123 students watched a video mock trial. The results show a sample tendency to find the defendant guilty and the debates order and the defendant profile had no influence on jurors decisions. However, the prosecutor and attorney performance was significantly correlated with the jurors decision making. The second study had the defendant antecedents as the independent variable and was done with the trial presentation with a text transcription. The sample was 54 students. The results demonstrate that defendant profile had no effect over the juror decisions, but the sample tendency was to find the defendant not guilty. Socio-cognitive processes have to be more investigated in future studies. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/7234 10.1590/S0103-863X2010000200007 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/7234 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-863X2010000200007 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/7234/8717 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 20 n. 46 (2010); 197-206 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 20 No. 46 (2010); 197-206 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 20 Núm. 46 (2010); 197-206 1982-4327 0103-863X reponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) |
collection |
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||paideia@usp.br |
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1800221832351055872 |