A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Boeing, Karen Cristyne
Data de Publicação: 2018
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA)
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/7481
Resumo: This paper aims to analyze the applicability of the theory of objective imputation in the Brazilian legal system. In view of the fact that criminal law aims at the protection of assets necessary for the survival of society and the guarantee of social order, it is indispensable that its action be given in the most just way. It is discussed at first about the historical evolution of penal theory in order to understand the theoretical basis of Roxin's proposal. When we look at the elements that make up the typical fact, it is noted that the theory applied by the Criminal Code (theory of equivalence of antecedents), regarding the causal link, is insufficient for the resolution of all concrete cases, excluding the imputation of the result in some of them only in the analysis of the normative nexus. The theory of objective imputation indicates the risk as a necessary element to impute the typical fact, aiming to ward off such insufficiency. The subject was approached through the method of bibliographical research, aiming to study the theory of objective imputation from the doctrinal understanding on the subject, with qualitative approach and exploratory level, using the bibliographic record as instrument for the data collection, since the This study was firmly established in the country's legislation, jurisprudence, doctrines and scientific articles. It is concluded that the functionalism brought a great change, including the valuation of Criminal Law. Legislation must conform to these changes, adjusting to social reality, so that the application of the theory of objective imputation to the legal order of the country would be able to prevent the exorbitant number of incriminations, which inappropriately fall on individuals who practice completely harmless behaviors or accepted by society. Keywords: Criminal law. Objective imputation. Criminal responsibility.
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spelling A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiroDireito penalImputação objetivaResponsabilidade penalThis paper aims to analyze the applicability of the theory of objective imputation in the Brazilian legal system. In view of the fact that criminal law aims at the protection of assets necessary for the survival of society and the guarantee of social order, it is indispensable that its action be given in the most just way. It is discussed at first about the historical evolution of penal theory in order to understand the theoretical basis of Roxin's proposal. When we look at the elements that make up the typical fact, it is noted that the theory applied by the Criminal Code (theory of equivalence of antecedents), regarding the causal link, is insufficient for the resolution of all concrete cases, excluding the imputation of the result in some of them only in the analysis of the normative nexus. The theory of objective imputation indicates the risk as a necessary element to impute the typical fact, aiming to ward off such insufficiency. The subject was approached through the method of bibliographical research, aiming to study the theory of objective imputation from the doctrinal understanding on the subject, with qualitative approach and exploratory level, using the bibliographic record as instrument for the data collection, since the This study was firmly established in the country's legislation, jurisprudence, doctrines and scientific articles. It is concluded that the functionalism brought a great change, including the valuation of Criminal Law. Legislation must conform to these changes, adjusting to social reality, so that the application of the theory of objective imputation to the legal order of the country would be able to prevent the exorbitant number of incriminations, which inappropriately fall on individuals who practice completely harmless behaviors or accepted by society. Keywords: Criminal law. Objective imputation. Criminal responsibility.O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Tendo em vista que o direito penal visa à proteção de bens necessários à sobrevivência da sociedade e a garantia da ordem social, é indispensável que sua atuação se dê da forma mais justa. Discorre-se, a princípio, acerca da evolução histórica das teorias penalistas, a fim de compreender a base teórica da proposta de Roxin. Ao aprofundar os elementos que compõem o fato típico, denota-se que a teoria aplicada pelo Código Penal (teoria da equivalência dos antecedentes), no tocante ao nexo de causalidade, se mostra insuficiente para a resolução de todos os casos concretos, excluindo a imputação do resultado em alguns deles apenas na análise do nexo normativo. A teoria da imputação objetiva indica o risco como elemento necessário à imputação do fato típico, visando afastar tal insuficiência. O assunto foi abordado através do método da pesquisa bibliográfica, visando estudar a teoria da imputação objetiva a partir do entendimento doutrinário sobre o tema, com abordagem qualitativa e nível exploratório, utilizando-se o fichamento bibliográfico como instrumento para a coleta de dados, pois o presente estudo firmou-se na legislação pátria, jurisprudências, doutrinas e artigos científicos. Conclui-se que o funcionalismo trouxe uma grande mudança, incluindo a valoração ao direito penal. A legislação deve se amoldar a essas mudanças, se adequando à realidade social, de modo que a aplicação da teoria da imputação objetiva ao ordenamento jurídico pátrio seria capaz de impedir o exorbitante número de incriminações, que inadequadamente recaem sobre indivíduos que praticam condutas completamente inofensivas ou aceitas pela sociedade. Palavras-chave: Direito penal. Imputação objetiva. Responsabilidade penal.Sabino, Rafael GiordaniBoeing, Karen Cristyne2018-12-13T17:25:03Z2020-11-27T06:38:16Z2018-12-13T17:25:03Z2020-11-27T06:38:16Z2018info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis50 f.application/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/7481Direito - Braço do NorteBraço do NorteAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA)instname:Ânima Educaçãoinstacron:Ânima2020-12-02T00:22:14Zoai:repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br:ANIMA/7481Repositório InstitucionalPRIhttps://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/oai/requestcontato@animaeducacao.com.bropendoar:2020-12-02T00:22:14Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA) - Ânima Educaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
title A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
spellingShingle A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
Boeing, Karen Cristyne
Direito penal
Imputação objetiva
Responsabilidade penal
title_short A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
title_full A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
title_fullStr A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
title_full_unstemmed A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
title_sort A aplicabilidade da teoria da imputação objetiva no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro
author Boeing, Karen Cristyne
author_facet Boeing, Karen Cristyne
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Sabino, Rafael Giordani
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Boeing, Karen Cristyne
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Direito penal
Imputação objetiva
Responsabilidade penal
topic Direito penal
Imputação objetiva
Responsabilidade penal
description This paper aims to analyze the applicability of the theory of objective imputation in the Brazilian legal system. In view of the fact that criminal law aims at the protection of assets necessary for the survival of society and the guarantee of social order, it is indispensable that its action be given in the most just way. It is discussed at first about the historical evolution of penal theory in order to understand the theoretical basis of Roxin's proposal. When we look at the elements that make up the typical fact, it is noted that the theory applied by the Criminal Code (theory of equivalence of antecedents), regarding the causal link, is insufficient for the resolution of all concrete cases, excluding the imputation of the result in some of them only in the analysis of the normative nexus. The theory of objective imputation indicates the risk as a necessary element to impute the typical fact, aiming to ward off such insufficiency. The subject was approached through the method of bibliographical research, aiming to study the theory of objective imputation from the doctrinal understanding on the subject, with qualitative approach and exploratory level, using the bibliographic record as instrument for the data collection, since the This study was firmly established in the country's legislation, jurisprudence, doctrines and scientific articles. It is concluded that the functionalism brought a great change, including the valuation of Criminal Law. Legislation must conform to these changes, adjusting to social reality, so that the application of the theory of objective imputation to the legal order of the country would be able to prevent the exorbitant number of incriminations, which inappropriately fall on individuals who practice completely harmless behaviors or accepted by society. Keywords: Criminal law. Objective imputation. Criminal responsibility.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-13T17:25:03Z
2018-12-13T17:25:03Z
2018
2020-11-27T06:38:16Z
2020-11-27T06:38:16Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
format bachelorThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.animaeducacao.com.br/handle/ANIMA/7481
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Direito - Braço do Norte
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 50 f.
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Braço do Norte
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reponame_str Repositório Universitário da Ânima (RUNA)
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