Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-975X2013000300007 |
Resumo: | AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial stage of decomposition of two aquatic macrophytes (Typha domingensis and Eleocharis interstincta) under aerobic and anaerobic conditions; METHODS: The samples of aquatic macrophytes and water were collected in Cabiúnas lagoon, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In the experiment 1 mineralization chambers were prepared with fresh plant fragments and water from the lagoon in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. DOC and CO2 formation and O2 consumption were measured during 30 days. In the experiment 2 mineralization chambers were prepared with aquatic macrophytes leachate and glucose for each experimental condition. CO2 formation and O2 consumption were measured during 1 day; RESULTS: In experiment 1 DOC concentrations in T. domingensis decomposition were higher. Despite this, CO2 formation was more efficient in E. interstincta decomposition. The oxygen consumption increased in the beginning of decomposition and tended to stabilize towards the end. The O/C values increased in the beginning of decomposition and decreased thereafter. In experiment 2, aerobic decomposition presented higher CO2 formation. E. interstincta leachate presented higher CO2 concentration than T. domingensis; CONCLUSION: Our results showed that aerobic decomposition in the initial stages is higher only in T. domingensis mineralization. Oxygen consumption varies according to the alterations in the chemical composition of the detritus. The formation of CO2 from T. domingensis and E. interstincta decomposition in the water column is irrelevant in Cabiúnas Lagoon. The low DOC release from fresh aquatic macrophytes detritus indicates that particulate organic matter mineralization is the main route of T. domingensis and E. interstincta decomposition. |
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Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia (Online) |
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Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoonDOCCO2oxygen consumptionaquatic macrophytesdetritus mineralizationCO2AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial stage of decomposition of two aquatic macrophytes (Typha domingensis and Eleocharis interstincta) under aerobic and anaerobic conditions; METHODS: The samples of aquatic macrophytes and water were collected in Cabiúnas lagoon, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In the experiment 1 mineralization chambers were prepared with fresh plant fragments and water from the lagoon in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. DOC and CO2 formation and O2 consumption were measured during 30 days. In the experiment 2 mineralization chambers were prepared with aquatic macrophytes leachate and glucose for each experimental condition. CO2 formation and O2 consumption were measured during 1 day; RESULTS: In experiment 1 DOC concentrations in T. domingensis decomposition were higher. Despite this, CO2 formation was more efficient in E. interstincta decomposition. The oxygen consumption increased in the beginning of decomposition and tended to stabilize towards the end. The O/C values increased in the beginning of decomposition and decreased thereafter. In experiment 2, aerobic decomposition presented higher CO2 formation. E. interstincta leachate presented higher CO2 concentration than T. domingensis; CONCLUSION: Our results showed that aerobic decomposition in the initial stages is higher only in T. domingensis mineralization. Oxygen consumption varies according to the alterations in the chemical composition of the detritus. The formation of CO2 from T. domingensis and E. interstincta decomposition in the water column is irrelevant in Cabiúnas Lagoon. The low DOC release from fresh aquatic macrophytes detritus indicates that particulate organic matter mineralization is the main route of T. domingensis and E. interstincta decomposition.Associação Brasileira de Limnologia2013-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-975X2013000300007Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia v.25 n.3 2013reponame:Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Limnologia (ABL)instacron:ABL10.1590/S2179-975X2013000300007info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFonseca,André Luiz dos SantosMarinho,Claudio CardosoEsteves,Francisco de Assiseng2014-02-07T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2179-975X2013000300007Revistahttp://www.ablimno.org.br/publiActa.phphttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||actalb@rc.unesp.br2179-975X0102-6712opendoar:2014-02-07T00:00Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Limnologia (ABL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon |
title |
Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon |
spellingShingle |
Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon Fonseca,André Luiz dos Santos DOC CO2 oxygen consumption aquatic macrophytes detritus mineralization CO2 |
title_short |
Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon |
title_full |
Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon |
title_fullStr |
Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon |
title_sort |
Dynamics of dissolved organic carbon from aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of Typha domingensis Pers. and Eleocharis interstincta (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. in a tropical coastal lagoon |
author |
Fonseca,André Luiz dos Santos |
author_facet |
Fonseca,André Luiz dos Santos Marinho,Claudio Cardoso Esteves,Francisco de Assis |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marinho,Claudio Cardoso Esteves,Francisco de Assis |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fonseca,André Luiz dos Santos Marinho,Claudio Cardoso Esteves,Francisco de Assis |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
DOC CO2 oxygen consumption aquatic macrophytes detritus mineralization CO2 |
topic |
DOC CO2 oxygen consumption aquatic macrophytes detritus mineralization CO2 |
description |
AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial stage of decomposition of two aquatic macrophytes (Typha domingensis and Eleocharis interstincta) under aerobic and anaerobic conditions; METHODS: The samples of aquatic macrophytes and water were collected in Cabiúnas lagoon, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In the experiment 1 mineralization chambers were prepared with fresh plant fragments and water from the lagoon in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. DOC and CO2 formation and O2 consumption were measured during 30 days. In the experiment 2 mineralization chambers were prepared with aquatic macrophytes leachate and glucose for each experimental condition. CO2 formation and O2 consumption were measured during 1 day; RESULTS: In experiment 1 DOC concentrations in T. domingensis decomposition were higher. Despite this, CO2 formation was more efficient in E. interstincta decomposition. The oxygen consumption increased in the beginning of decomposition and tended to stabilize towards the end. The O/C values increased in the beginning of decomposition and decreased thereafter. In experiment 2, aerobic decomposition presented higher CO2 formation. E. interstincta leachate presented higher CO2 concentration than T. domingensis; CONCLUSION: Our results showed that aerobic decomposition in the initial stages is higher only in T. domingensis mineralization. Oxygen consumption varies according to the alterations in the chemical composition of the detritus. The formation of CO2 from T. domingensis and E. interstincta decomposition in the water column is irrelevant in Cabiúnas Lagoon. The low DOC release from fresh aquatic macrophytes detritus indicates that particulate organic matter mineralization is the main route of T. domingensis and E. interstincta decomposition. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-975X2013000300007 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-975X2013000300007 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S2179-975X2013000300007 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Limnologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Limnologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia v.25 n.3 2013 reponame:Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia (Online) instname:Associação Brasileira de Limnologia (ABL) instacron:ABL |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Limnologia (ABL) |
instacron_str |
ABL |
institution |
ABL |
reponame_str |
Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia (Online) |
collection |
Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Limnologia (ABL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||actalb@rc.unesp.br |
_version_ |
1754212636357033984 |