Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Publication Date: | 2021 |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
Download full: | https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52627 |
Summary: | BP, LB, FP were supported by CNPq. RS was supported by CAPES (finance code 001). MP was supported by FAPERJ. EO was supported by both CNPq and FAPERJ. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors. It does not necessarily represent the official views of the funding agencies. The funding agencies had no role in the study design, data collection, and analyses, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. |
id |
CRUZ_5fb1d18262af8d3b349bd9a169d32adf |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br:icict/52627 |
network_acronym_str |
CRUZ |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
repository_id_str |
2135 |
spelling |
Paixão, BalthazarBaroni, LaisPedroso, MarcelSalles, RebeccaEscobar, LucianaSousa, Carlos deSaldanha, Raphael de FreitasSoares, JorgeCoutinho, RafaelliPorto, FabioOgasawara, Eduardo2022-05-11T22:40:56Z2022-05-11T22:40:56Z2021PAIXÃO, Balthazar et al. Estimation of COVID-19 Under-Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI. New Generation Computing, v. 39, n. (3-4), p. 623-645, 2021.0288-3635https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5262710.1007/s00354-021-00125-3BP, LB, FP were supported by CNPq. RS was supported by CAPES (finance code 001). MP was supported by FAPERJ. EO was supported by both CNPq and FAPERJ. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors. It does not necessarily represent the official views of the funding agencies. The funding agencies had no role in the study design, data collection, and analyses, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Federal Center for Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Federal Center for Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Federal Center for Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Federal Center for Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Federal Center for Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Federal Center for Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.National Laboratory of Scientific Computing. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Federal Center for Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.Due to its impact, COVID-19 has been stressing the academy to search for curing, mitigating, or controlling it. It is believed that under-reporting is a relevant factor in determining the actual mortality rate and, if not considered, can cause significant misinformation. Therefore, this work aims to estimate the under-reporting of cases and deaths of COVID-19 in Brazilian states using data from the InfoGripe. InfoGripe targets notifications of Severe Acute Respiratory Infection (SARI). The methodology is based on the combination of data analytics (event detection methods) and time series modeling (inertia and novelty concepts) over hospitalized SARI cases. The estimate of real cases of the disease, called novelty, is calculated by comparing the difference in SARI cases in 2020 (after COVID-19) with the total expected cases in recent years (2016-2019). The expected cases are derived from a seasonal exponential moving average. The results show that under-reporting rates vary significantly between states and that there are no general patterns for states in the same region in Brazil. The states of Minas Gerais and Mato Grosso have the highest rates of under-reporting of cases. The rate of under-reporting of deaths is high in the Rio Grande do Sul and the Minas Gerais. This work can be highlighted for the combination of data analytics and time series modeling. Our calculation of under-reporting rates based on SARI is conservative and better characterized by deaths than for cases.engOhmsha, Ltd. and Springer Japan KK, part of Springer NatureEstimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARIinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleCOVID-19Data analyticsSARITime series modelingUnder-reportinginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83134https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52627/1/license.txt0ab46789d568c4ba27c7b5d29a9fe9c4MD51ORIGINALPaixão_Balthazar_etal_ICICT_COVID-19_2021.pdfPaixão_Balthazar_etal_ICICT_COVID-19_2021.pdfapplication/pdf2802127https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52627/2/Paix%c3%a3o_Balthazar_etal_ICICT_COVID-19_2021.pdf872190ab6956301110e031ec56c17698MD52icict/526272022-05-11 19:41:48.958oai:www.arca.fiocruz.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.arca.fiocruz.br/oai/requestrepositorio.arca@fiocruz.bropendoar:21352022-05-11T22:41:48Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI |
title |
Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI |
spellingShingle |
Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI Paixão, Balthazar COVID-19 Data analytics SARI Time series modeling Under-reporting |
title_short |
Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI |
title_full |
Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI |
title_fullStr |
Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI |
title_sort |
Estimation of COVID‑19 Under‑Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI |
author |
Paixão, Balthazar |
author_facet |
Paixão, Balthazar Baroni, Lais Pedroso, Marcel Salles, Rebecca Escobar, Luciana Sousa, Carlos de Saldanha, Raphael de Freitas Soares, Jorge Coutinho, Rafaelli Porto, Fabio Ogasawara, Eduardo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Baroni, Lais Pedroso, Marcel Salles, Rebecca Escobar, Luciana Sousa, Carlos de Saldanha, Raphael de Freitas Soares, Jorge Coutinho, Rafaelli Porto, Fabio Ogasawara, Eduardo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Paixão, Balthazar Baroni, Lais Pedroso, Marcel Salles, Rebecca Escobar, Luciana Sousa, Carlos de Saldanha, Raphael de Freitas Soares, Jorge Coutinho, Rafaelli Porto, Fabio Ogasawara, Eduardo |
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 Data analytics SARI Time series modeling Under-reporting |
topic |
COVID-19 Data analytics SARI Time series modeling Under-reporting |
description |
BP, LB, FP were supported by CNPq. RS was supported by CAPES (finance code 001). MP was supported by FAPERJ. EO was supported by both CNPq and FAPERJ. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors. It does not necessarily represent the official views of the funding agencies. The funding agencies had no role in the study design, data collection, and analyses, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-11T22:40:56Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-11T22:40:56Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
PAIXÃO, Balthazar et al. Estimation of COVID-19 Under-Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI. New Generation Computing, v. 39, n. (3-4), p. 623-645, 2021. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52627 |
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
0288-3635 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1007/s00354-021-00125-3 |
identifier_str_mv |
PAIXÃO, Balthazar et al. Estimation of COVID-19 Under-Reporting in the Brazilian States Through SARI. New Generation Computing, v. 39, n. (3-4), p. 623-645, 2021. 0288-3635 10.1007/s00354-021-00125-3 |
url |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52627 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Ohmsha, Ltd. and Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Ohmsha, Ltd. and Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52627/1/license.txt https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52627/2/Paix%c3%a3o_Balthazar_etal_ICICT_COVID-19_2021.pdf |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
0ab46789d568c4ba27c7b5d29a9fe9c4 872190ab6956301110e031ec56c17698 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio.arca@fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1798324613985337344 |