Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1147559 https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v12n7p24 |
Resumo: | Pseudococcidae species, also known as mealybugs, comprises a complex of pests in various cultivated and non-cultivated plant species, among which fruit plants are most affected by both direct and indirect damage. The incidence of these pest species has been constant in productive environments, causing significant losses due to sap suction, virus transmission, and damage to fruit quality. Thus, this study aimed to know and investigate the population dynamics of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in different fruit plants cultivated in the semiarid region of Brazil. For this, mealybugs associated with roots, stems, leaves, and fruits of vine, pear, apple, persimmon, guava, and acerola trees were collected biweekly in 14 properties in the São Francisco Valley region, from July 2016 to June 2017. These mealybugs were properly separated for the removal of their predators and the emergence of parasitoids associated with them (Pseudococcidae). Coccophagus sp., Aenasius sp., Anagyrus kamali, Anagyrus sp. 1, Anagyrus sp. 2, Anagyrus sp. 3, Anagyrus sp. 4, Coccidoxenoides perminutus, Gyranusoidea indica, Leptomastix dactylopii, Prochiloneurus sp., Aprostocetus sp., and Signiphora sp. were identified as parasitoids and Diadiplosis multifila, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Tenuisvalvae notata, Cycloneda sanguinea, and Hippodamia convergens were identified as predators, in addition to unidentified species of Coccinellidae and Chrysopidae. |
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Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil.ParasitóidesProteção de plantasPredadoresSemiáridoInimigo NaturalBiodiversidadeControle BiológicoFruticulturaBiological controlBiodiversityNatural enemiesPseudococcidaeParasitoidsPlant protectionPredatorsPseudococcidae species, also known as mealybugs, comprises a complex of pests in various cultivated and non-cultivated plant species, among which fruit plants are most affected by both direct and indirect damage. The incidence of these pest species has been constant in productive environments, causing significant losses due to sap suction, virus transmission, and damage to fruit quality. Thus, this study aimed to know and investigate the population dynamics of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in different fruit plants cultivated in the semiarid region of Brazil. For this, mealybugs associated with roots, stems, leaves, and fruits of vine, pear, apple, persimmon, guava, and acerola trees were collected biweekly in 14 properties in the São Francisco Valley region, from July 2016 to June 2017. These mealybugs were properly separated for the removal of their predators and the emergence of parasitoids associated with them (Pseudococcidae). Coccophagus sp., Aenasius sp., Anagyrus kamali, Anagyrus sp. 1, Anagyrus sp. 2, Anagyrus sp. 3, Anagyrus sp. 4, Coccidoxenoides perminutus, Gyranusoidea indica, Leptomastix dactylopii, Prochiloneurus sp., Aprostocetus sp., and Signiphora sp. were identified as parasitoids and Diadiplosis multifila, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Tenuisvalvae notata, Cycloneda sanguinea, and Hippodamia convergens were identified as predators, in addition to unidentified species of Coccinellidae and Chrysopidae.MARIA G. R.; JOSE EUDES DE MORAIS OLIVEIRA, CPATSA; VALMIR A. COSTA; PAULO ROBERTO COELHO LOPES, CPATSA.SÁ, M. G. R.OLIVEIRA, J. E. de M.COSTA, V. A.LOPES, P. R. C.2022-10-21T14:09:29Z2022-10-21T14:09:29Z2022-10-212020info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal of Agricultural Science, v. 12, n. 7, p. 24-31, 2020.1916-9760http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1147559https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v12n7p24enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2022-10-21T14:09:36Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1147559Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542022-10-21T14:09:36falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542022-10-21T14:09:36Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil. |
title |
Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil. |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil. SÁ, M. G. R. Parasitóides Proteção de plantas Predadores Semiárido Inimigo Natural Biodiversidade Controle Biológico Fruticultura Biological control Biodiversity Natural enemies Pseudococcidae Parasitoids Plant protection Predators |
title_short |
Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil. |
title_full |
Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil. |
title_fullStr |
Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil. |
title_sort |
Biodiversity of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in the Semiarid region of Brazil. |
author |
SÁ, M. G. R. |
author_facet |
SÁ, M. G. R. OLIVEIRA, J. E. de M. COSTA, V. A. LOPES, P. R. C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
OLIVEIRA, J. E. de M. COSTA, V. A. LOPES, P. R. C. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
MARIA G. R.; JOSE EUDES DE MORAIS OLIVEIRA, CPATSA; VALMIR A. COSTA; PAULO ROBERTO COELHO LOPES, CPATSA. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
SÁ, M. G. R. OLIVEIRA, J. E. de M. COSTA, V. A. LOPES, P. R. C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Parasitóides Proteção de plantas Predadores Semiárido Inimigo Natural Biodiversidade Controle Biológico Fruticultura Biological control Biodiversity Natural enemies Pseudococcidae Parasitoids Plant protection Predators |
topic |
Parasitóides Proteção de plantas Predadores Semiárido Inimigo Natural Biodiversidade Controle Biológico Fruticultura Biological control Biodiversity Natural enemies Pseudococcidae Parasitoids Plant protection Predators |
description |
Pseudococcidae species, also known as mealybugs, comprises a complex of pests in various cultivated and non-cultivated plant species, among which fruit plants are most affected by both direct and indirect damage. The incidence of these pest species has been constant in productive environments, causing significant losses due to sap suction, virus transmission, and damage to fruit quality. Thus, this study aimed to know and investigate the population dynamics of natural enemies of Pseudococcidae in different fruit plants cultivated in the semiarid region of Brazil. For this, mealybugs associated with roots, stems, leaves, and fruits of vine, pear, apple, persimmon, guava, and acerola trees were collected biweekly in 14 properties in the São Francisco Valley region, from July 2016 to June 2017. These mealybugs were properly separated for the removal of their predators and the emergence of parasitoids associated with them (Pseudococcidae). Coccophagus sp., Aenasius sp., Anagyrus kamali, Anagyrus sp. 1, Anagyrus sp. 2, Anagyrus sp. 3, Anagyrus sp. 4, Coccidoxenoides perminutus, Gyranusoidea indica, Leptomastix dactylopii, Prochiloneurus sp., Aprostocetus sp., and Signiphora sp. were identified as parasitoids and Diadiplosis multifila, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Tenuisvalvae notata, Cycloneda sanguinea, and Hippodamia convergens were identified as predators, in addition to unidentified species of Coccinellidae and Chrysopidae. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2022-10-21T14:09:29Z 2022-10-21T14:09:29Z 2022-10-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 12, n. 7, p. 24-31, 2020. 1916-9760 http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1147559 https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v12n7p24 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 12, n. 7, p. 24-31, 2020. 1916-9760 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1147559 https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v12n7p24 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
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EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
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1794503533146406912 |