Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1996 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/739 |
Resumo: | With the purpose of studying the epidemiological situation of pediatric tuberculosis in Rio de Janeiro, we analyze the reporting forms for 560 patients under 15 years of age, among those being monitored by the city Tuberculosis Control Program. The following variables were studied: age, clinical form, results of laboratory tests, and places where the patients were seen. About 96% of the data investigated was found. The main results were the following: 1. the relative percentage of cases among children compared to adults was similar in Rio de Janeiro (6.6%) and Brazil (6.7%); both were far below the percentage expected by the Brazilian Ministry of Health; 2. 70% of cases presented with the pulmonary form of the disease; among these, microscopy was performed in 50%, with 29% of positive results; 38% of the patients displayed radiological lesions, with signs of cavitation; 3. only 24% of the case contacts were controlled; 4. incidence rates of all forms of tuberculosis in Rio de Janeiro were much higher (as much as 62.6 times higher for some coefficients) as compared to Brazil as a whole; and 5. prevalence of positive serology for HIV was at least 4.1%. |
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Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de JaneiroTuberculoseSaúde InfantilEpidemiologiaHIVWith the purpose of studying the epidemiological situation of pediatric tuberculosis in Rio de Janeiro, we analyze the reporting forms for 560 patients under 15 years of age, among those being monitored by the city Tuberculosis Control Program. The following variables were studied: age, clinical form, results of laboratory tests, and places where the patients were seen. About 96% of the data investigated was found. The main results were the following: 1. the relative percentage of cases among children compared to adults was similar in Rio de Janeiro (6.6%) and Brazil (6.7%); both were far below the percentage expected by the Brazilian Ministry of Health; 2. 70% of cases presented with the pulmonary form of the disease; among these, microscopy was performed in 50%, with 29% of positive results; 38% of the patients displayed radiological lesions, with signs of cavitation; 3. only 24% of the case contacts were controlled; 4. incidence rates of all forms of tuberculosis in Rio de Janeiro were much higher (as much as 62.6 times higher for some coefficients) as compared to Brazil as a whole; and 5. prevalence of positive serology for HIV was at least 4.1%.O trabalho propõe-se estudar a situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro. Foram analisadas 560 fichas de notificação dos paciente de zero a 14 anos, inscritos no Programa de Controle da Tuberculose do Município, em 1993. Com base nas variáveis: idade, forma clínica da doença, exames complementares, local de atendimento, encontramos pelo menos 96,1% das informações almejadas. Foi possível observar: 1) o percentual relativo casos infância/adultos é semelhante entre Rio de Janeiro (6,6%) e Brasil (6,7%); tais valores são bem abaixo do valor apregoado pelo Ministério da Saúde; 2) setenta por cento dos casos são da forma pulmonar; destes, em 50% foi efetuada a baciloscopia, encontrando-se 29% positivos; 38% apresentavam lesões radiológicas com sinais de cavitação; 3) apenas 24% dos comunicantes foram controlados; 4) os coeficientes de incidência de todas as formas da doença são muitas vezes superior (chegando a 62,6 vezes para certos coeficientes) em relação ao Brasil; 5) a prevalência de sorologia positiva para HIV é de pelo menos 4,1%.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública1996-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/739Reports in Public Health; Vol. 12 No. 4 (1996): October/DecemberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 12 n. 4 (1996): Outubro/Dezembro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/739/1494https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/739/1495Oliveira, Henriqueta Maria ValportoRuffino-Netto, AntonioVasconcellos, Guida SilvaDias, Selma Maria Oliveirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:26:02Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/739Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:00:55.883934Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro |
title |
Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro |
spellingShingle |
Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro Oliveira, Henriqueta Maria Valporto Tuberculose Saúde Infantil Epidemiologia HIV |
title_short |
Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro |
title_full |
Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro |
title_fullStr |
Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro |
title_full_unstemmed |
Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro |
title_sort |
Situação epidemiológica da tuberculose infantil no Município do Rio de Janeiro |
author |
Oliveira, Henriqueta Maria Valporto |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Henriqueta Maria Valporto Ruffino-Netto, Antonio Vasconcellos, Guida Silva Dias, Selma Maria Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ruffino-Netto, Antonio Vasconcellos, Guida Silva Dias, Selma Maria Oliveira |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Henriqueta Maria Valporto Ruffino-Netto, Antonio Vasconcellos, Guida Silva Dias, Selma Maria Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tuberculose Saúde Infantil Epidemiologia HIV |
topic |
Tuberculose Saúde Infantil Epidemiologia HIV |
description |
With the purpose of studying the epidemiological situation of pediatric tuberculosis in Rio de Janeiro, we analyze the reporting forms for 560 patients under 15 years of age, among those being monitored by the city Tuberculosis Control Program. The following variables were studied: age, clinical form, results of laboratory tests, and places where the patients were seen. About 96% of the data investigated was found. The main results were the following: 1. the relative percentage of cases among children compared to adults was similar in Rio de Janeiro (6.6%) and Brazil (6.7%); both were far below the percentage expected by the Brazilian Ministry of Health; 2. 70% of cases presented with the pulmonary form of the disease; among these, microscopy was performed in 50%, with 29% of positive results; 38% of the patients displayed radiological lesions, with signs of cavitation; 3. only 24% of the case contacts were controlled; 4. incidence rates of all forms of tuberculosis in Rio de Janeiro were much higher (as much as 62.6 times higher for some coefficients) as compared to Brazil as a whole; and 5. prevalence of positive serology for HIV was at least 4.1%. |
publishDate |
1996 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1996-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/739 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/739 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/739/1494 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/739/1495 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 12 No. 4 (1996): October/December Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 12 n. 4 (1996): Outubro/Dezembro 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
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Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
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