Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Iheringia. Série Zoologia |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212016000100216 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Galls induced by thrips are simple structures when compared to those of other groups of arthropods, and little is known regarding many of their aspects. This study aimed to investigate aspects of the natural history of Gynaikothrips uzeli Zimmermann, 1900 in galls of Ficus benjamina L., 1753 using seasonal sampling (summer and winter). Twenty trees were sampled and divided into quadrants. From each of them, five galls were collected, forming a total of 400 galls per collection. Thrips showed greater abundance at higher temperatures (25.7°C) and no precipitation. Sex ratio was biased towards females (0.022 males per female), pointing to an inbred mating structure. Arthropod fauna associated with galls was more abundant (N=798) in winter, and it included representatives of the orders Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Araneae, Coleoptera, Neuroptera, Psocoptera, Thysanoptera, Diptera and Blattodea. |
id |
FZBRS-2_378faaa69d511629517be7dbbcb23386 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:scielo:S0073-47212016000100216 |
network_acronym_str |
FZBRS-2 |
network_name_str |
Iheringia. Série Zoologia |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae)Leaf gallsnatural enemiessex ratiothripsABSTRACT Galls induced by thrips are simple structures when compared to those of other groups of arthropods, and little is known regarding many of their aspects. This study aimed to investigate aspects of the natural history of Gynaikothrips uzeli Zimmermann, 1900 in galls of Ficus benjamina L., 1753 using seasonal sampling (summer and winter). Twenty trees were sampled and divided into quadrants. From each of them, five galls were collected, forming a total of 400 galls per collection. Thrips showed greater abundance at higher temperatures (25.7°C) and no precipitation. Sex ratio was biased towards females (0.022 males per female), pointing to an inbred mating structure. Arthropod fauna associated with galls was more abundant (N=798) in winter, and it included representatives of the orders Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Araneae, Coleoptera, Neuroptera, Psocoptera, Thysanoptera, Diptera and Blattodea.Museu de Ciências Naturais2016-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212016000100216Iheringia. Série Zoologia v.106 2016reponame:Iheringia. Série Zoologiainstname:Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS)instacron:FZB/RS10.1590/1678-4766e2015016info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMascarenhas,André Luiz S.Silva Junior,Juvenal C.eng2016-08-31T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0073-47212016000100216Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/iszPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||iheringia-zoo@fzb.rs.gov.br1678-47660073-4721opendoar:2016-08-31T00:00Iheringia. Série Zoologia - Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae) |
title |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae) |
spellingShingle |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae) Mascarenhas,André Luiz S. Leaf galls natural enemies sex ratio thrips |
title_short |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae) |
title_full |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae) |
title_fullStr |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae) |
title_sort |
Natural history of G ynaikothrips uzeli (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae) in galls of Ficus benjamina (Rosales, Moraceae) |
author |
Mascarenhas,André Luiz S. |
author_facet |
Mascarenhas,André Luiz S. Silva Junior,Juvenal C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva Junior,Juvenal C. |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mascarenhas,André Luiz S. Silva Junior,Juvenal C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Leaf galls natural enemies sex ratio thrips |
topic |
Leaf galls natural enemies sex ratio thrips |
description |
ABSTRACT Galls induced by thrips are simple structures when compared to those of other groups of arthropods, and little is known regarding many of their aspects. This study aimed to investigate aspects of the natural history of Gynaikothrips uzeli Zimmermann, 1900 in galls of Ficus benjamina L., 1753 using seasonal sampling (summer and winter). Twenty trees were sampled and divided into quadrants. From each of them, five galls were collected, forming a total of 400 galls per collection. Thrips showed greater abundance at higher temperatures (25.7°C) and no precipitation. Sex ratio was biased towards females (0.022 males per female), pointing to an inbred mating structure. Arthropod fauna associated with galls was more abundant (N=798) in winter, and it included representatives of the orders Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Araneae, Coleoptera, Neuroptera, Psocoptera, Thysanoptera, Diptera and Blattodea. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212016000100216 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212016000100216 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1678-4766e2015016 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Museu de Ciências Naturais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Museu de Ciências Naturais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Iheringia. Série Zoologia v.106 2016 reponame:Iheringia. Série Zoologia instname:Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS) instacron:FZB/RS |
instname_str |
Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS) |
instacron_str |
FZB/RS |
institution |
FZB/RS |
reponame_str |
Iheringia. Série Zoologia |
collection |
Iheringia. Série Zoologia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Iheringia. Série Zoologia - Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul (FZB/RS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||iheringia-zoo@fzb.rs.gov.br |
_version_ |
1754203965034070016 |