Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Carvalho-Segundo, Washington L. R.
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Tese
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional do IBICT - RIDI
Texto Completo: http://ridi.ibict.br/handle/123456789/1012
Resumo: A sintaxe nominal tem sido utilizada em vários contextos por quase duas décadas. Ela é uma ferramenta poderosa para se lidar com ligação de variáveis de uma forma concreta, que pode ser aplicada a qualquer especificação na qual parâmetros são utilizados para se abstrair variáveis, tal como em predicados e funções. Na sintaxe nominal, objetos que são sintaticamente diferentes podem ter a mesma semântica módulo alfa-conversão, tal como acontece no Cálculo Lambda. O tratamento de igualdades, em especial a alphaequivalêcia, é algo essencial em linguagens formais e implementações. Este trabalho investiga a alpha-equivalência nominal com símbolos de função associativos (A), comutativos (C) e associativos-comutativos (AC). Verificação de equivalência, casamento e unificação módulo A, C e AC são investigados. Em relação a verificação de igualdade, as alphaequivalências nominais módulo A, C e AC foram especificadas em Coq e provadas ser corretas. Um algoritmo implementado em OCaml para verificação de igualdade módulo A, C e AC é automaticamente extraído da especificação e experimentos são executados utilizando-se também um algoritmo aperfeiçoado. Limites superiores para o tempo de execução na solução de problemas nominais de verificação equacional são fornecidos. Um algoritmo de unificação módulo C baseado em regras de redução é especificado em Coq e provado ser correto e completo. Por meio do uso de variáveis protegidas, este algoritmo de unificação resolve problemas de casamento nominal módulo C, o que foi também formalizado ser correto e completo. O algoritmo de unificação baseado em regras de redução fornece uma família finita de conjuntos de equações nominais de ponto fixo. Cada uma destas equações pode ter um conjunto infinito de soluções independentes. Portanto, demonstra-se que problemas de unificação nominal módulo C e AC podem gerar um conjunto infinito de soluções independentes. Este fato contrasta com unificação sintática módulo C ou AC, que são conhecidas por estar na classe finitária de problemas. Uma implementação em OCaml do algoritmo de unificação nominal é fornecida e utilizado para se construir exemplos.
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spelling 2019-05-06T16:04:02Z2019-03-192019-05-06T16:04:02Z2019-02-20http://ridi.ibict.br/handle/123456789/1012A sintaxe nominal tem sido utilizada em vários contextos por quase duas décadas. Ela é uma ferramenta poderosa para se lidar com ligação de variáveis de uma forma concreta, que pode ser aplicada a qualquer especificação na qual parâmetros são utilizados para se abstrair variáveis, tal como em predicados e funções. Na sintaxe nominal, objetos que são sintaticamente diferentes podem ter a mesma semântica módulo alfa-conversão, tal como acontece no Cálculo Lambda. O tratamento de igualdades, em especial a alphaequivalêcia, é algo essencial em linguagens formais e implementações. Este trabalho investiga a alpha-equivalência nominal com símbolos de função associativos (A), comutativos (C) e associativos-comutativos (AC). Verificação de equivalência, casamento e unificação módulo A, C e AC são investigados. Em relação a verificação de igualdade, as alphaequivalências nominais módulo A, C e AC foram especificadas em Coq e provadas ser corretas. Um algoritmo implementado em OCaml para verificação de igualdade módulo A, C e AC é automaticamente extraído da especificação e experimentos são executados utilizando-se também um algoritmo aperfeiçoado. Limites superiores para o tempo de execução na solução de problemas nominais de verificação equacional são fornecidos. Um algoritmo de unificação módulo C baseado em regras de redução é especificado em Coq e provado ser correto e completo. Por meio do uso de variáveis protegidas, este algoritmo de unificação resolve problemas de casamento nominal módulo C, o que foi também formalizado ser correto e completo. O algoritmo de unificação baseado em regras de redução fornece uma família finita de conjuntos de equações nominais de ponto fixo. Cada uma destas equações pode ter um conjunto infinito de soluções independentes. Portanto, demonstra-se que problemas de unificação nominal módulo C e AC podem gerar um conjunto infinito de soluções independentes. Este fato contrasta com unificação sintática módulo C ou AC, que são conhecidas por estar na classe finitária de problemas. Uma implementação em OCaml do algoritmo de unificação nominal é fornecida e utilizado para se construir exemplos.The nominal syntax has been used in many application contexts for almost two decades. It is a powerful tool for dealing with variable binding in a concrete manner that can be applied to any specification in which parameters are used to abstract variables, such as in predicates and functions. In the nominal syntax, syntactically different objects can have the same semantics modulo alpha-conversion, as happens in the lambda calculus. Dealing with equality, and in special with alpha-equivalence, is essential in formal languages and implementations. This work investigates the nominal alpha-equivalence with associative (A), commutative (C) and associative-comutative (AC) function symbols. Equalitychecking, matching and unification modulo A, C and AC are investigated. Regarding equality-checking, nominal alpha-equivalence modulo A, C and AC are specified in Coq and proved sound. An algorithm implemented in OCaml for equality-checking modulo A, C and AC is automatically extracted from the specification and experiments are performed using also an improved algorithm. Upper bounds for solving nominal equality-checking problems are given. A rule-based nominal unification modulo C algorithm is specified in Coq and proved sound and complete. By using protected variables, this unification algorithm solves nominal matching problems modulo C, which is formalised to be sound and complete. The rule-based nominal unification algorithm outputs a finite family of sets of fixed point nominal equations. Each of which might have an infinite set of independent solutions. Therefore, nominal unification modulo C or AC are proved to potentially generate infinite independent solutions. This contrasts with syntactic unification modulo C or AC that are known to be in the finitary class. An OCaml implementation of the nominal unification algorithm is provided and used to build examples.Submitted by Washington Segundo (washingtonsegundo@ibict.br) on 2019-05-06T16:02:20Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) thesis20190319.pdf: 2460573 bytes, checksum: a110e47747c4883105433dc23db4d6b6 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Washington Segundo (washingtonsegundo@ibict.br) on 2019-05-06T16:04:02Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) thesis20190319.pdf: 2460573 bytes, checksum: a110e47747c4883105433dc23db4d6b6 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-05-06T16:04:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) thesis20190319.pdf: 2460573 bytes, checksum: a110e47747c4883105433dc23db4d6b6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-02-20Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorengUniversidade de BrasíliaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Informática - UnBUnBBrasilCiência da Computaçãohttp://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2582109[1] T. Aoto and K. Kikuchi. Nominal Confluence Tool. In Proc. of the 8th Int. Joint Conf.: Automated Reasoning (IJCAR), volume 9706 of LNCS, pages 173–182. Springer, 2016. 4 [2] A. B. Avelar, A. L. Galdino, F. L. C. de Moura, and M. Ayala-Rincón. First-order unification in the PVS proof assistant. Logic Journal of the IGPL, 22(5):758–789, 2014. 5 [3] M. Ayala-Rincón, W. Carvalho-Segundo, M. Fernández, and D. Nantes-Sobrinho. Nominal C-Unification. In Proc. of the 27th Int. Symp. Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation (LOPSTR), volume 10855 of LNCS, pages 235–251. 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Theory and Practice of Software Development, pages 391–405, 1993. 4CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO::COMPUTABILIDADE E MODELOS DE COMPUTACAOCNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO::ANALISE DE ALGORITMOS E COMPLEXIDADE DE COMPUTACAOCNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::MATEMATICA DA COMPUTACAOLógica nominalAlpha-equivalênciaUnificação de primeira-ordemUnificação nominalUnificação módulo teorias equacionaisEquações de ponto fixoNominal logicAlpha-equivalenceFirst-order unificationNominal unificationUnification modulo equational theoriesFixed point equationsNominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativityinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisAyala-Rincón, Mauriciohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8466420403941522Fernández, MaribelNalon, Cláudiahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7793795625581127Díaz-Caro, AlejandroKutsia, TemurVentura, Daniel L.http://lattes.cnpq.br/4443822193261575SIAPE:2002064http://lattes.cnpq.br/9453481318889500de Carvalho-Segundo, Washington L. 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity
title Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity
spellingShingle Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity
de Carvalho-Segundo, Washington L. R.
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO::COMPUTABILIDADE E MODELOS DE COMPUTACAO
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO::ANALISE DE ALGORITMOS E COMPLEXIDADE DE COMPUTACAO
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::MATEMATICA DA COMPUTACAO
Lógica nominal
Alpha-equivalência
Unificação de primeira-ordem
Unificação nominal
Unificação módulo teorias equacionais
Equações de ponto fixo
Nominal logic
Alpha-equivalence
First-order unification
Nominal unification
Unification modulo equational theories
Fixed point equations
title_short Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity
title_full Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity
title_fullStr Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity
title_full_unstemmed Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity
title_sort Nominal Equational Problems Modulo Associativity, Commutativity and Associativity-Commutativity
author de Carvalho-Segundo, Washington L. R.
author_facet de Carvalho-Segundo, Washington L. R.
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Ayala-Rincón, Mauricio
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8466420403941522
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Fernández, Maribel
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Nalon, Cláudia
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/7793795625581127
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Díaz-Caro, Alejandro
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Kutsia, Temur
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv Ventura, Daniel L.
dc.contributor.referee4Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4443822193261575
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv SIAPE:2002064
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/9453481318889500
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Carvalho-Segundo, Washington L. R.
contributor_str_mv Ayala-Rincón, Mauricio
Fernández, Maribel
Nalon, Cláudia
Díaz-Caro, Alejandro
Kutsia, Temur
Ventura, Daniel L.
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO::COMPUTABILIDADE E MODELOS DE COMPUTACAO
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO::ANALISE DE ALGORITMOS E COMPLEXIDADE DE COMPUTACAO
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::MATEMATICA DA COMPUTACAO
topic CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO::COMPUTABILIDADE E MODELOS DE COMPUTACAO
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::TEORIA DA COMPUTACAO::ANALISE DE ALGORITMOS E COMPLEXIDADE DE COMPUTACAO
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::CIENCIA DA COMPUTACAO::MATEMATICA DA COMPUTACAO
Lógica nominal
Alpha-equivalência
Unificação de primeira-ordem
Unificação nominal
Unificação módulo teorias equacionais
Equações de ponto fixo
Nominal logic
Alpha-equivalence
First-order unification
Nominal unification
Unification modulo equational theories
Fixed point equations
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lógica nominal
Alpha-equivalência
Unificação de primeira-ordem
Unificação nominal
Unificação módulo teorias equacionais
Equações de ponto fixo
Nominal logic
Alpha-equivalence
First-order unification
Nominal unification
Unification modulo equational theories
Fixed point equations
description A sintaxe nominal tem sido utilizada em vários contextos por quase duas décadas. Ela é uma ferramenta poderosa para se lidar com ligação de variáveis de uma forma concreta, que pode ser aplicada a qualquer especificação na qual parâmetros são utilizados para se abstrair variáveis, tal como em predicados e funções. Na sintaxe nominal, objetos que são sintaticamente diferentes podem ter a mesma semântica módulo alfa-conversão, tal como acontece no Cálculo Lambda. O tratamento de igualdades, em especial a alphaequivalêcia, é algo essencial em linguagens formais e implementações. Este trabalho investiga a alpha-equivalência nominal com símbolos de função associativos (A), comutativos (C) e associativos-comutativos (AC). Verificação de equivalência, casamento e unificação módulo A, C e AC são investigados. Em relação a verificação de igualdade, as alphaequivalências nominais módulo A, C e AC foram especificadas em Coq e provadas ser corretas. Um algoritmo implementado em OCaml para verificação de igualdade módulo A, C e AC é automaticamente extraído da especificação e experimentos são executados utilizando-se também um algoritmo aperfeiçoado. Limites superiores para o tempo de execução na solução de problemas nominais de verificação equacional são fornecidos. Um algoritmo de unificação módulo C baseado em regras de redução é especificado em Coq e provado ser correto e completo. Por meio do uso de variáveis protegidas, este algoritmo de unificação resolve problemas de casamento nominal módulo C, o que foi também formalizado ser correto e completo. O algoritmo de unificação baseado em regras de redução fornece uma família finita de conjuntos de equações nominais de ponto fixo. Cada uma destas equações pode ter um conjunto infinito de soluções independentes. Portanto, demonstra-se que problemas de unificação nominal módulo C e AC podem gerar um conjunto infinito de soluções independentes. Este fato contrasta com unificação sintática módulo C ou AC, que são conhecidas por estar na classe finitária de problemas. Uma implementação em OCaml do algoritmo de unificação nominal é fornecida e utilizado para se construir exemplos.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-05-06T16:04:02Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-03-19
2019-05-06T16:04:02Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019-02-20
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://ridi.ibict.br/handle/123456789/1012
url http://ridi.ibict.br/handle/123456789/1012
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.pt_BR.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2582109
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