Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Souza,Tâmara Oliveira de, Vieira,Graciete Oliveira, Bessa Júnior,José de, Jesus,Gilmar Mercês de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292020000300695
Resumo: Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the effect of an intervention on the incidence of nipple trauma and the quality of breastfeeding technique in the first month of postpartum. Methods: this is a quasi-randomized intervention study with 180 puerperal women equally distributed between experimental and control groups. The intervention was performed at a maternity and consisted of an educational session on breastfeeding technique. A descrip-tive analysis of the groups’ characteristics was performed, comparing the frequencies of unfa-vorable parameters related to breastfeeding technique between groups. Pearson’s chi-square test and Fisher’s test were used, and p≤0.05 was adopted as the critical level of significance. Results: at 30 days, 64% and 15% of the mothers used the technique correctly, respec-tively, in the experimental and control groups with RR=4.87 (CI95%=2.93-8.34); NNT=1.96 (CI95% =1.61-2.72); p<0.001. In the experimental group, a decrease was observed in the unfavorable parameters of the breastfeeding technique (p≤0.05). The incidence of nipple trauma was 30% in the experimental group and 38.9% in the control group (p=0.21). Conclusions: the intervention was insufficient to prevent nipple trauma in the experi-mental group, but significantly improved the quality in the breastfeeding technique.
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spelling Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention studyTraumaBreastfeedingIncidenceAbstract Objectives: to evaluate the effect of an intervention on the incidence of nipple trauma and the quality of breastfeeding technique in the first month of postpartum. Methods: this is a quasi-randomized intervention study with 180 puerperal women equally distributed between experimental and control groups. The intervention was performed at a maternity and consisted of an educational session on breastfeeding technique. A descrip-tive analysis of the groups’ characteristics was performed, comparing the frequencies of unfa-vorable parameters related to breastfeeding technique between groups. Pearson’s chi-square test and Fisher’s test were used, and p≤0.05 was adopted as the critical level of significance. Results: at 30 days, 64% and 15% of the mothers used the technique correctly, respec-tively, in the experimental and control groups with RR=4.87 (CI95%=2.93-8.34); NNT=1.96 (CI95% =1.61-2.72); p<0.001. In the experimental group, a decrease was observed in the unfavorable parameters of the breastfeeding technique (p≤0.05). The incidence of nipple trauma was 30% in the experimental group and 38.9% in the control group (p=0.21). Conclusions: the intervention was insufficient to prevent nipple trauma in the experi-mental group, but significantly improved the quality in the breastfeeding technique.Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira2020-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292020000300695Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil v.20 n.3 2020reponame:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)instname:Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)instacron:IMIPFF10.1590/1806-93042020000300003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMorais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do ValeSouza,Tâmara Oliveira deVieira,Graciete OliveiraBessa Júnior,José deJesus,Gilmar Mercês deeng2020-10-28T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1519-38292020000300695Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rbsmihttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@imip.org.br1806-93041519-3829opendoar:2020-10-28T00:00Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) - Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
title Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
spellingShingle Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale
Trauma
Breastfeeding
Incidence
title_short Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
title_full Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
title_fullStr Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
title_full_unstemmed Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
title_sort Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
author Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale
author_facet Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale
Souza,Tâmara Oliveira de
Vieira,Graciete Oliveira
Bessa Júnior,José de
Jesus,Gilmar Mercês de
author_role author
author2 Souza,Tâmara Oliveira de
Vieira,Graciete Oliveira
Bessa Júnior,José de
Jesus,Gilmar Mercês de
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale
Souza,Tâmara Oliveira de
Vieira,Graciete Oliveira
Bessa Júnior,José de
Jesus,Gilmar Mercês de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Trauma
Breastfeeding
Incidence
topic Trauma
Breastfeeding
Incidence
description Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the effect of an intervention on the incidence of nipple trauma and the quality of breastfeeding technique in the first month of postpartum. Methods: this is a quasi-randomized intervention study with 180 puerperal women equally distributed between experimental and control groups. The intervention was performed at a maternity and consisted of an educational session on breastfeeding technique. A descrip-tive analysis of the groups’ characteristics was performed, comparing the frequencies of unfa-vorable parameters related to breastfeeding technique between groups. Pearson’s chi-square test and Fisher’s test were used, and p≤0.05 was adopted as the critical level of significance. Results: at 30 days, 64% and 15% of the mothers used the technique correctly, respec-tively, in the experimental and control groups with RR=4.87 (CI95%=2.93-8.34); NNT=1.96 (CI95% =1.61-2.72); p<0.001. In the experimental group, a decrease was observed in the unfavorable parameters of the breastfeeding technique (p≤0.05). The incidence of nipple trauma was 30% in the experimental group and 38.9% in the control group (p=0.21). Conclusions: the intervention was insufficient to prevent nipple trauma in the experi-mental group, but significantly improved the quality in the breastfeeding technique.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292020000300695
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1806-93042020000300003
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil v.20 n.3 2020
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)
instname:Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)
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reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) - Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)
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