Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292020000300695 |
Resumo: | Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the effect of an intervention on the incidence of nipple trauma and the quality of breastfeeding technique in the first month of postpartum. Methods: this is a quasi-randomized intervention study with 180 puerperal women equally distributed between experimental and control groups. The intervention was performed at a maternity and consisted of an educational session on breastfeeding technique. A descrip-tive analysis of the groups’ characteristics was performed, comparing the frequencies of unfa-vorable parameters related to breastfeeding technique between groups. Pearson’s chi-square test and Fisher’s test were used, and p≤0.05 was adopted as the critical level of significance. Results: at 30 days, 64% and 15% of the mothers used the technique correctly, respec-tively, in the experimental and control groups with RR=4.87 (CI95%=2.93-8.34); NNT=1.96 (CI95% =1.61-2.72); p<0.001. In the experimental group, a decrease was observed in the unfavorable parameters of the breastfeeding technique (p≤0.05). The incidence of nipple trauma was 30% in the experimental group and 38.9% in the control group (p=0.21). Conclusions: the intervention was insufficient to prevent nipple trauma in the experi-mental group, but significantly improved the quality in the breastfeeding technique. |
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Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention studyTraumaBreastfeedingIncidenceAbstract Objectives: to evaluate the effect of an intervention on the incidence of nipple trauma and the quality of breastfeeding technique in the first month of postpartum. Methods: this is a quasi-randomized intervention study with 180 puerperal women equally distributed between experimental and control groups. The intervention was performed at a maternity and consisted of an educational session on breastfeeding technique. A descrip-tive analysis of the groups’ characteristics was performed, comparing the frequencies of unfa-vorable parameters related to breastfeeding technique between groups. Pearson’s chi-square test and Fisher’s test were used, and p≤0.05 was adopted as the critical level of significance. Results: at 30 days, 64% and 15% of the mothers used the technique correctly, respec-tively, in the experimental and control groups with RR=4.87 (CI95%=2.93-8.34); NNT=1.96 (CI95% =1.61-2.72); p<0.001. In the experimental group, a decrease was observed in the unfavorable parameters of the breastfeeding technique (p≤0.05). The incidence of nipple trauma was 30% in the experimental group and 38.9% in the control group (p=0.21). Conclusions: the intervention was insufficient to prevent nipple trauma in the experi-mental group, but significantly improved the quality in the breastfeeding technique.Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira2020-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292020000300695Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil v.20 n.3 2020reponame:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online)instname:Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)instacron:IMIPFF10.1590/1806-93042020000300003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMorais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do ValeSouza,Tâmara Oliveira deVieira,Graciete OliveiraBessa Júnior,José deJesus,Gilmar Mercês deeng2020-10-28T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1519-38292020000300695Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rbsmihttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@imip.org.br1806-93041519-3829opendoar:2020-10-28T00:00Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) - Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study |
title |
Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study |
spellingShingle |
Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale Trauma Breastfeeding Incidence |
title_short |
Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study |
title_full |
Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study |
title_fullStr |
Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study |
title_sort |
Breastfeeding technique and the incidence of nipple traumas in puerperal women attended in a city hospital: intervention study |
author |
Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale |
author_facet |
Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale Souza,Tâmara Oliveira de Vieira,Graciete Oliveira Bessa Júnior,José de Jesus,Gilmar Mercês de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Souza,Tâmara Oliveira de Vieira,Graciete Oliveira Bessa Júnior,José de Jesus,Gilmar Mercês de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Morais,Thaize Carvalho Estrela do Vale Souza,Tâmara Oliveira de Vieira,Graciete Oliveira Bessa Júnior,José de Jesus,Gilmar Mercês de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Trauma Breastfeeding Incidence |
topic |
Trauma Breastfeeding Incidence |
description |
Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the effect of an intervention on the incidence of nipple trauma and the quality of breastfeeding technique in the first month of postpartum. Methods: this is a quasi-randomized intervention study with 180 puerperal women equally distributed between experimental and control groups. The intervention was performed at a maternity and consisted of an educational session on breastfeeding technique. A descrip-tive analysis of the groups’ characteristics was performed, comparing the frequencies of unfa-vorable parameters related to breastfeeding technique between groups. Pearson’s chi-square test and Fisher’s test were used, and p≤0.05 was adopted as the critical level of significance. Results: at 30 days, 64% and 15% of the mothers used the technique correctly, respec-tively, in the experimental and control groups with RR=4.87 (CI95%=2.93-8.34); NNT=1.96 (CI95% =1.61-2.72); p<0.001. In the experimental group, a decrease was observed in the unfavorable parameters of the breastfeeding technique (p≤0.05). The incidence of nipple trauma was 30% in the experimental group and 38.9% in the control group (p=0.21). Conclusions: the intervention was insufficient to prevent nipple trauma in the experi-mental group, but significantly improved the quality in the breastfeeding technique. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292020000300695 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292020000300695 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1806-93042020000300003 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil v.20 n.3 2020 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) instname:Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF) instacron:IMIPFF |
instname_str |
Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF) |
instacron_str |
IMIPFF |
institution |
IMIPFF |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil (Online) - Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIPFF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@imip.org.br |
_version_ |
1752129930371530752 |