Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pott,Cristiano Andre
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Fohrer,Nicola
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Ambiente & Água
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-993X2017000600888
Resumo: Abstract Water pollution by nitrogen originates at diffuse and point sources. In surface aquatic systems, nitrate is one of the most problematic forms of nitrogen, causing phytoplankton and macrophyte growth and consequently water eutrophication. This study evaluated whether the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model can simulate nitrate load in a rural watershed in daily and monthly time increments. The study investigated 462 km² of the upper part of the Stör catchment, a typical rural lowland catchment located in Northern Germany. The results showed that simulations of nitrate load at monthly increments are better predictors of observed data than daily simulations. The most effective practices to minimize the NO3-N load were the reduction of nitrogen fertilizer application and the increasing of conservation areas, such as field filter strips.
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spelling Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germanyland usenitrogen pollutionnon-point pollutionSWAT model.Abstract Water pollution by nitrogen originates at diffuse and point sources. In surface aquatic systems, nitrate is one of the most problematic forms of nitrogen, causing phytoplankton and macrophyte growth and consequently water eutrophication. This study evaluated whether the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model can simulate nitrate load in a rural watershed in daily and monthly time increments. The study investigated 462 km² of the upper part of the Stör catchment, a typical rural lowland catchment located in Northern Germany. The results showed that simulations of nitrate load at monthly increments are better predictors of observed data than daily simulations. The most effective practices to minimize the NO3-N load were the reduction of nitrogen fertilizer application and the increasing of conservation areas, such as field filter strips.Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas2017-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-993X2017000600888Revista Ambiente & Água v.12 n.6 2017reponame:Revista Ambiente & Águainstname:Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHI)instacron:IPABHI10.4136/ambi-agua.2099info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPott,Cristiano AndreFohrer,Nicolaeng2017-12-05T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1980-993X2017000600888Revistahttp://www.ambi-agua.net/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||ambi.agua@gmail.com1980-993X1980-993Xopendoar:2017-12-05T00:00Revista Ambiente & Água - Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany
title Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany
spellingShingle Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany
Pott,Cristiano Andre
land use
nitrogen pollution
non-point pollution
SWAT model.
title_short Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany
title_full Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany
title_fullStr Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany
title_full_unstemmed Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany
title_sort Best management practices to reduce nitrate pollution in a rural watershed in Germany
author Pott,Cristiano Andre
author_facet Pott,Cristiano Andre
Fohrer,Nicola
author_role author
author2 Fohrer,Nicola
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pott,Cristiano Andre
Fohrer,Nicola
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv land use
nitrogen pollution
non-point pollution
SWAT model.
topic land use
nitrogen pollution
non-point pollution
SWAT model.
description Abstract Water pollution by nitrogen originates at diffuse and point sources. In surface aquatic systems, nitrate is one of the most problematic forms of nitrogen, causing phytoplankton and macrophyte growth and consequently water eutrophication. This study evaluated whether the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model can simulate nitrate load in a rural watershed in daily and monthly time increments. The study investigated 462 km² of the upper part of the Stör catchment, a typical rural lowland catchment located in Northern Germany. The results showed that simulations of nitrate load at monthly increments are better predictors of observed data than daily simulations. The most effective practices to minimize the NO3-N load were the reduction of nitrogen fertilizer application and the increasing of conservation areas, such as field filter strips.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-993X2017000600888
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.4136/ambi-agua.2099
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Ambiente & Água v.12 n.6 2017
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