Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Nutrição |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7654 |
Resumo: | ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of protein intake on body weight gain at pregnancy. MethodsA cross-sectional study was carried out with 297 women who delivered a child at the maternity ward of Municipal Hospital Leonel de Moura Brizola in Mesquita city in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Sociodemographic and anthropometric data were collected through the use of a structured questionnaire at fi rst week after delivery. Food intake was assessed by a food frequency questionnaire. Protein intake per kilogram of body weight (g/kg per day) during pregnancy was categorized as high or low protein intake according to overall medianlevels. Hierarchical multiple linear regression was fitted to estimate the effect of protein intake per kg during pregnancy on weight gain. ResultsWomen presented an average weight gain of 12.8kg (SD=6.34) and 26.8kg/m2 (SD=4.78) of Body Mass Index. Those who consumed a diet with high levels of protein content significantly presented less weight at postpartum (p<0.01) lower Early-Pregnancy Body Mass Index (p<0.01). In the hierarchical linear regression, it was found a negative association of protein intake per kg and Weight gain (b=-4.3025; IC95%=-6.0215; -2.5836; p<0.01). In the final model, all others covariates (energy, schooling, family income and gestational age) were significantly associated with the outcome (p<0.05). The additional model showed a negatively association between Early-Pregnancy Body Mass Index and weight gain (b=-0.2951; IC95%= -0.4987; -0.0915; p<0.01). ConclusionHigher levels of protein intake per kg of body weight during pregnancy were associated with lower weight gain. |
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Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilPregnancyProtein intakeWeight gainObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of protein intake on body weight gain at pregnancy. MethodsA cross-sectional study was carried out with 297 women who delivered a child at the maternity ward of Municipal Hospital Leonel de Moura Brizola in Mesquita city in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Sociodemographic and anthropometric data were collected through the use of a structured questionnaire at fi rst week after delivery. Food intake was assessed by a food frequency questionnaire. Protein intake per kilogram of body weight (g/kg per day) during pregnancy was categorized as high or low protein intake according to overall medianlevels. Hierarchical multiple linear regression was fitted to estimate the effect of protein intake per kg during pregnancy on weight gain. ResultsWomen presented an average weight gain of 12.8kg (SD=6.34) and 26.8kg/m2 (SD=4.78) of Body Mass Index. Those who consumed a diet with high levels of protein content significantly presented less weight at postpartum (p<0.01) lower Early-Pregnancy Body Mass Index (p<0.01). In the hierarchical linear regression, it was found a negative association of protein intake per kg and Weight gain (b=-4.3025; IC95%=-6.0215; -2.5836; p<0.01). In the final model, all others covariates (energy, schooling, family income and gestational age) were significantly associated with the outcome (p<0.05). The additional model showed a negatively association between Early-Pregnancy Body Mass Index and weight gain (b=-0.2951; IC95%= -0.4987; -0.0915; p<0.01). ConclusionHigher levels of protein intake per kg of body weight during pregnancy were associated with lower weight gain. Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas2023-03-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7654Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 31 No. 3 (2018): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; Vol. 31 Núm. 3 (2018): Revista de NutriçãoRevista de Nutrição; v. 31 n. 3 (2018): Revista de Nutrição1678-9865reponame:Revista de Nutriçãoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)instacron:PUC_CAMPporhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7654/5192Copyright (c) 2023 Maria CABRAL, Rosely SICHIERI, Camilla Medeiros Macedo da ROCHA, Maria Beatriz Trindade de CASTROhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCABRAL, Maria SICHIERI, Rosely Medeiros Macedo da ROCHA, CamillaTrindade de CASTRO, Maria Beatriz 2023-03-08T13:41:15Zoai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/7654Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rnPRIhttps://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/oai||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br1678-98651415-5273opendoar:2023-03-08T13:41:15Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title |
Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil CABRAL, Maria Pregnancy Protein intake Weight gain |
title_short |
Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title_full |
Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
title_sort |
Protein intake and weight gain among low-income pregnant women from Mesquita County, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
author |
CABRAL, Maria |
author_facet |
CABRAL, Maria SICHIERI, Rosely Medeiros Macedo da ROCHA, Camilla Trindade de CASTRO, Maria Beatriz |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
SICHIERI, Rosely Medeiros Macedo da ROCHA, Camilla Trindade de CASTRO, Maria Beatriz |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
CABRAL, Maria SICHIERI, Rosely Medeiros Macedo da ROCHA, Camilla Trindade de CASTRO, Maria Beatriz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pregnancy Protein intake Weight gain |
topic |
Pregnancy Protein intake Weight gain |
description |
ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of protein intake on body weight gain at pregnancy. MethodsA cross-sectional study was carried out with 297 women who delivered a child at the maternity ward of Municipal Hospital Leonel de Moura Brizola in Mesquita city in the state of Rio de Janeiro. Sociodemographic and anthropometric data were collected through the use of a structured questionnaire at fi rst week after delivery. Food intake was assessed by a food frequency questionnaire. Protein intake per kilogram of body weight (g/kg per day) during pregnancy was categorized as high or low protein intake according to overall medianlevels. Hierarchical multiple linear regression was fitted to estimate the effect of protein intake per kg during pregnancy on weight gain. ResultsWomen presented an average weight gain of 12.8kg (SD=6.34) and 26.8kg/m2 (SD=4.78) of Body Mass Index. Those who consumed a diet with high levels of protein content significantly presented less weight at postpartum (p<0.01) lower Early-Pregnancy Body Mass Index (p<0.01). In the hierarchical linear regression, it was found a negative association of protein intake per kg and Weight gain (b=-4.3025; IC95%=-6.0215; -2.5836; p<0.01). In the final model, all others covariates (energy, schooling, family income and gestational age) were significantly associated with the outcome (p<0.05). The additional model showed a negatively association between Early-Pregnancy Body Mass Index and weight gain (b=-0.2951; IC95%= -0.4987; -0.0915; p<0.01). ConclusionHigher levels of protein intake per kg of body weight during pregnancy were associated with lower weight gain. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7654 |
url |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7654 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/7654/5192 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Núcleo de Editoração – PUC-Campinas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Nutrition; Vol. 31 No. 3 (2018): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; Vol. 31 Núm. 3 (2018): Revista de Nutrição Revista de Nutrição; v. 31 n. 3 (2018): Revista de Nutrição 1678-9865 reponame:Revista de Nutrição instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) instacron:PUC_CAMP |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_CAMP |
institution |
PUC_CAMP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Nutrição |
collection |
Revista de Nutrição |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Nutrição - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbi.submissionrn@puc-campinas.edu.br |
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1799126067857850368 |