Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Fisioterapia em Movimento |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30192 |
Resumo: | Introduction: During aging, changes occur in the human body that increase the probability of arterial hypertension which can potentiate deleterious effects on functional performance. Objective: To analyze the association of functional performance indicators with hypertension in older people. Methods: An epidemiological, population-based, cross-sectional survey was conducted with 209 older adults (58.40% women). Functional performance was assessed by the following tests: handgrip strength; chair stand test; arm curl test; timed up and go (TUG); sit and reach test; and step in place test (SPT). Diagnosis of arterial hypertension was self-reported. Results: The prevalence of hypertension was found to be 58.90% (males: 51.70%; females: 63.90%). It was also observed that the hypertensive individuals of both sexes had worse performance in SPT and TUG (p < 0.05). Furthermore, it was found that each additional second for TUG increased by 11% the probability of hypertension in men (PR:1.11; 95%CI: 1.03-1.20) and by 7% in women (PR: 1.07; 95%CI: 1.04-1.12), while each step performed in the SPT decreased the probability for the outcome by 2% (men and women = PR: 0.98; 95%CI: 0.97-0.99). Conclusion: TUG was found to be positively associated with hypertension, while SPT was inversely associated with hypertension. |
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Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people Indicadores de desempenho funcional associados à hipertensão em pessoas idosasIntroduction: During aging, changes occur in the human body that increase the probability of arterial hypertension which can potentiate deleterious effects on functional performance. Objective: To analyze the association of functional performance indicators with hypertension in older people. Methods: An epidemiological, population-based, cross-sectional survey was conducted with 209 older adults (58.40% women). Functional performance was assessed by the following tests: handgrip strength; chair stand test; arm curl test; timed up and go (TUG); sit and reach test; and step in place test (SPT). Diagnosis of arterial hypertension was self-reported. Results: The prevalence of hypertension was found to be 58.90% (males: 51.70%; females: 63.90%). It was also observed that the hypertensive individuals of both sexes had worse performance in SPT and TUG (p < 0.05). Furthermore, it was found that each additional second for TUG increased by 11% the probability of hypertension in men (PR:1.11; 95%CI: 1.03-1.20) and by 7% in women (PR: 1.07; 95%CI: 1.04-1.12), while each step performed in the SPT decreased the probability for the outcome by 2% (men and women = PR: 0.98; 95%CI: 0.97-0.99). Conclusion: TUG was found to be positively associated with hypertension, while SPT was inversely associated with hypertension.Introdução: Durante o envelhecimento ocorrem modificações no corpo humano, as quais aumentam a probabilidade de hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS), o que pode potencializar efeitos deletérios no desempenho funcional. Objetivo: Analisar a associação de indicadores de desempenho funcional com a HAS em pessoas idosas. Métodos: Inquérito epidemiológico, populacional, transversal, conduzido com 209 idosos (58,40% mulheres). O desempenho funcional foi averiguado pelos seguintes testes: força de preensão manual; levantar e sentar da cadeira; flexão do antebraço; levantar, caminhar e sentar (LCS); sentar e alcançar o pé; e marcha estacionária (ME). O diagnóstico da HAS foi autorreferido. Resultados: Averiguou-se prevalência de HAS em 58,90% da amostra (homens: 51,70%; mulheres: 63,90%). Observou-se, também, que os hipertensos de ambos os sexos apresentaram pior desempenho na ME e LCS (p < 0,05). Além disso, verificou-se que cada segundo a mais despendido para LSC aumentou em 11% e 7%, respectivamente, a probabilidade de HAS nos homens (RP: 1,11; IC95%: 1,03-1,20) e nas mulheres (RP: 1,07; IC95%: 1,04-1,12), enquanto cada passo a mais realizado na ME diminuiu em 2% a probabilidade para o desfecho (homens e mulheres = RP: 0,98; IC95%: 0,97-0,99). Conclusão: Identificou-se que o teste de LCS esteve positivamente associado à HAS. Ademais, a ME apresentou-se inversamente associada à HAS.Editora PUCPRESS2023-03-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/3019210.1590/fm.2023.36113Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 36 (2023): n. cont.Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 36 (2023): n. cont.1980-5918reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimentoinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)instacron:PUC_PRengporhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30192/26091https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30192/26092Santos, Emille Silva dos Santos, Lucas Caires, Sabrina da Silva da Silva, Debora Jesus de Souza, Yuri Silva Valença Neto, Paulo da Fonseca Casotti, Cezar Augusto info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-12-04T14:30:26Zoai:ojs.periodicos.pucpr.br:article/30192Revistahttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisioPRIhttps://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/oairubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br1980-59180103-5150opendoar:2023-12-04T14:30:26Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people Indicadores de desempenho funcional associados à hipertensão em pessoas idosas |
title |
Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people |
spellingShingle |
Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people Santos, Emille Silva |
title_short |
Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people |
title_full |
Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people |
title_fullStr |
Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people |
title_full_unstemmed |
Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people |
title_sort |
Functional performance indicators associated with hypertension in older people |
author |
Santos, Emille Silva |
author_facet |
Santos, Emille Silva dos Santos, Lucas Caires, Sabrina da Silva da Silva, Debora Jesus de Souza, Yuri Silva Valença Neto, Paulo da Fonseca Casotti, Cezar Augusto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
dos Santos, Lucas Caires, Sabrina da Silva da Silva, Debora Jesus de Souza, Yuri Silva Valença Neto, Paulo da Fonseca Casotti, Cezar Augusto |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Emille Silva dos Santos, Lucas Caires, Sabrina da Silva da Silva, Debora Jesus de Souza, Yuri Silva Valença Neto, Paulo da Fonseca Casotti, Cezar Augusto |
description |
Introduction: During aging, changes occur in the human body that increase the probability of arterial hypertension which can potentiate deleterious effects on functional performance. Objective: To analyze the association of functional performance indicators with hypertension in older people. Methods: An epidemiological, population-based, cross-sectional survey was conducted with 209 older adults (58.40% women). Functional performance was assessed by the following tests: handgrip strength; chair stand test; arm curl test; timed up and go (TUG); sit and reach test; and step in place test (SPT). Diagnosis of arterial hypertension was self-reported. Results: The prevalence of hypertension was found to be 58.90% (males: 51.70%; females: 63.90%). It was also observed that the hypertensive individuals of both sexes had worse performance in SPT and TUG (p < 0.05). Furthermore, it was found that each additional second for TUG increased by 11% the probability of hypertension in men (PR:1.11; 95%CI: 1.03-1.20) and by 7% in women (PR: 1.07; 95%CI: 1.04-1.12), while each step performed in the SPT decreased the probability for the outcome by 2% (men and women = PR: 0.98; 95%CI: 0.97-0.99). Conclusion: TUG was found to be positively associated with hypertension, while SPT was inversely associated with hypertension. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30192 10.1590/fm.2023.36113 |
url |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30192 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/fm.2023.36113 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30192/26091 https://periodicos.pucpr.br/fisio/article/view/30192/26092 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora PUCPRESS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento (Physical Therapy in Movement); Vol. 36 (2023): n. cont. Fisioterapia em Movimento; v. 36 (2023): n. cont. 1980-5918 reponame:Fisioterapia em Movimento instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) instacron:PUC_PR |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
instacron_str |
PUC_PR |
institution |
PUC_PR |
reponame_str |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
collection |
Fisioterapia em Movimento |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fisioterapia em Movimento - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rubia.farias@pucpr.br||revista.fisioterapia@pucpr.br |
_version_ |
1799138749998694400 |