Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Veronese, Thiago Pereira
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Messias, Iracimara de Anchieta, Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro, Ferreira, Dalva Minonroze Albuquerque
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/33440
Resumo: AIMS: To relate the effect of progressive increases in the load of the school backpack with the posture of university students.METHOD: Twenty-six female university students from the physiotherapy course, aged between 18 and 25 years, were evaluated. Loads of 0%, 3%, 5%, 7%, and 10% of the volunteers’ body weight were placed in a backpack on the shoulders of the volunteers. Next, images were captured in the right sagittal plane, processed through Postural Assessment Software (SAPO). The statistical analyzes were performed using Analysis of Variance test.RESULTS: The results obtained demonstrated significant differences in the angles between the elbow and the anterior superior iliac spine when carrying 7% compared to 0% (p=0.001); and the acromion and anterior superior iliac spine comparing 7% with 0%, (p=0.032). In the other measurements, there were no significant differences.CONCLUSION: Loads from 7% of body weight are sufficient to promote postural changes.
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spelling Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ postureRelationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posturePostureweight-bearingyoung adultspine.Posturasuporte de pesojovem adultocoluna vertebral.AIMS: To relate the effect of progressive increases in the load of the school backpack with the posture of university students.METHOD: Twenty-six female university students from the physiotherapy course, aged between 18 and 25 years, were evaluated. Loads of 0%, 3%, 5%, 7%, and 10% of the volunteers’ body weight were placed in a backpack on the shoulders of the volunteers. Next, images were captured in the right sagittal plane, processed through Postural Assessment Software (SAPO). The statistical analyzes were performed using Analysis of Variance test.RESULTS: The results obtained demonstrated significant differences in the angles between the elbow and the anterior superior iliac spine when carrying 7% compared to 0% (p=0.001); and the acromion and anterior superior iliac spine comparing 7% with 0%, (p=0.032). In the other measurements, there were no significant differences.CONCLUSION: Loads from 7% of body weight are sufficient to promote postural changes.***Relação entre a carga da mochila escolar e postura de estudantes universitários***OBJETIVOS: Relacionar o efeito do aumento progressivo da carga da mochila escolar com a postura de universitários.MÉTODO: Vinte e seis universitárias do curso de fisioterapia, com idade entre 18 e 25 anos, foram avaliadas. Cargas de 0%, 3%, 5%, 7% e 10% do peso corporal foram colocadas em uma mochila nos ombros dos voluntários. Em seguida, foram capturadas imagens no plano sagital direito, processadas através do software para avaliação postural (SAPO). As análises estatísticas foram realizadas utilizando Análise de Variância.RESULTADOS: Os resultados obtidos demonstraram diferenças significativas nos ângulos entre o cotovelo e a espinha ilíaca ântero-superior ao carregar 7% em comparação com 0%, p = 0,001; e o acrômio e espinha ilíaca ântero-superior comparando 7% com 0%, p = 0,032. Nas outras medições, não houve diferenças significativas.CONCLUSÃO: Cargas a partir de 7% do peso corporal são suficientes para promover alterações posturais.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2019-10-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/3344010.15448/1980-6108.2019.3.33440Scientia Medica; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2019); e33440Scientia Medica; v. 29 n. 3 (2019); e334401980-61081806-556210.15448/1980-6108.2019.3reponame:Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSenghttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/33440/18922Copyright (c) 2019 Scientia Medicahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVeronese, Thiago PereiraMessias, Iracimara de AnchietaChristofaro, Diego Giulliano DestroFerreira, Dalva Minonroze Albuquerque2020-03-24T11:45:05Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/33440Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/PUBhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/oaiscientiamedica@pucrs.br || editora.periodicos@pucrs.br1980-61081806-5562opendoar:2020-03-24T11:45:05Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
title Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
spellingShingle Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
Veronese, Thiago Pereira
Posture
weight-bearing
young adult
spine.
Postura
suporte de peso
jovem adulto
coluna vertebral.
title_short Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
title_full Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
title_fullStr Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
title_sort Relationship between the school backpack load and university students’ posture
author Veronese, Thiago Pereira
author_facet Veronese, Thiago Pereira
Messias, Iracimara de Anchieta
Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro
Ferreira, Dalva Minonroze Albuquerque
author_role author
author2 Messias, Iracimara de Anchieta
Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro
Ferreira, Dalva Minonroze Albuquerque
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Veronese, Thiago Pereira
Messias, Iracimara de Anchieta
Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro
Ferreira, Dalva Minonroze Albuquerque
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Posture
weight-bearing
young adult
spine.
Postura
suporte de peso
jovem adulto
coluna vertebral.
topic Posture
weight-bearing
young adult
spine.
Postura
suporte de peso
jovem adulto
coluna vertebral.
description AIMS: To relate the effect of progressive increases in the load of the school backpack with the posture of university students.METHOD: Twenty-six female university students from the physiotherapy course, aged between 18 and 25 years, were evaluated. Loads of 0%, 3%, 5%, 7%, and 10% of the volunteers’ body weight were placed in a backpack on the shoulders of the volunteers. Next, images were captured in the right sagittal plane, processed through Postural Assessment Software (SAPO). The statistical analyzes were performed using Analysis of Variance test.RESULTS: The results obtained demonstrated significant differences in the angles between the elbow and the anterior superior iliac spine when carrying 7% compared to 0% (p=0.001); and the acromion and anterior superior iliac spine comparing 7% with 0%, (p=0.032). In the other measurements, there were no significant differences.CONCLUSION: Loads from 7% of body weight are sufficient to promote postural changes.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/33440
10.15448/1980-6108.2019.3.33440
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/33440
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/1980-6108.2019.3.33440
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/33440/18922
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Scientia Medica
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Scientia Medica
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scientia Medica; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2019); e33440
Scientia Medica; v. 29 n. 3 (2019); e33440
1980-6108
1806-5562
10.15448/1980-6108.2019.3
reponame:Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUC_RS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron_str PUC_RS
institution PUC_RS
reponame_str Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)
collection Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv scientiamedica@pucrs.br || editora.periodicos@pucrs.br
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