History of thyroid surgery
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/22251 |
Resumo: | Aims: To review the history of thyroid disorders, emphasizing their surgical treatment and the contribution of surgeons involved in the improvement of thyroidectomy, a surgery that initially had high rates of complications and mortality.Methods: A literature review was undertaken by searches in the PubMed and LILACS databases. Relevant articles on the history of thyroidectomy were selected.Results: The historical evolution of thyroidectomy is similar to the evolution of surgery itself. Initially surrounded by superstitions and disastrous results, the surgery was improved by iconic surgeons such as Billroth, Kocher, and Halsted, having become an effective procedure. Owing to the high prevalence of thyroidectomy, medical centers of excellence gained extensive experience in this procedure, allowing for the development of major surgical clinics in the United States and in Europe.Conclusions: Although the surgical treatment of thyroid diseases has been recognized since ancient times, only in the past 120 years has it become a safe procedure. The selflessness and courage of pioneering surgeons have allowed the understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the thyroid gland, making this surgery extremely safe and effective today. |
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Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) |
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History of thyroid surgeryHistória da cirurgia da tireoidethyroid glandthyroidectomyhistory of medicine.glândula tireoidetireoidectomiahistória da medicina.Aims: To review the history of thyroid disorders, emphasizing their surgical treatment and the contribution of surgeons involved in the improvement of thyroidectomy, a surgery that initially had high rates of complications and mortality.Methods: A literature review was undertaken by searches in the PubMed and LILACS databases. Relevant articles on the history of thyroidectomy were selected.Results: The historical evolution of thyroidectomy is similar to the evolution of surgery itself. Initially surrounded by superstitions and disastrous results, the surgery was improved by iconic surgeons such as Billroth, Kocher, and Halsted, having become an effective procedure. Owing to the high prevalence of thyroidectomy, medical centers of excellence gained extensive experience in this procedure, allowing for the development of major surgical clinics in the United States and in Europe.Conclusions: Although the surgical treatment of thyroid diseases has been recognized since ancient times, only in the past 120 years has it become a safe procedure. The selflessness and courage of pioneering surgeons have allowed the understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the thyroid gland, making this surgery extremely safe and effective today. Objetivos: Revisar a história do conhecimento sobre as afecções da tireoide, com ênfase na evolução do tratamento cirúrgico das doenças dessa glândula, especialmente nos cirurgiões envolvidos no aperfeiçoamento de uma operação que inicialmente apresentava altas taxas de complicações e mortalidade. Métodos: Revisão da literatura utilizando as bases de dados PubMed e LILACS. Foram selecionados artigos relevantes sobre a história da cirurgia da glândula tireoide. Resultados: A evolução histórica da cirurgia da tireoide é semelhante à evolução da cirurgia em geral. Inicialmente cercada de superstições e resultados desastrosos, foi sendo aperfeiçoada pela contribuição de ícones da cirurgia como Billroth, Kocher e Halsted, até tornar-se um procedimento efetivo. Por se tratar de uma doença com alta prevalência, permitiu que centros de referência atingissem enorme experiência no procedimento, sendo inclusive o tipo de cirurgia que oportunizou o desenvolvimento das maiores clínicas de cirurgia nos Estados Unidos e na Europa. Conclusões: Apesar de reconhecida desde a antiguidade através das afecções que a acometem, o tratamento cirúrgico das doenças da tireoide somente se tornou seguro nos últimos 120 anos. O desprendimento e a coragem de cirurgiões pioneiros permitiram a compreensão da anatomia e da fisiologia da glândula tireoide, o que possibilita a realização de uma operação com altas taxas de segurança e efetividade nos dias atuais.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2016-02-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/2225110.15448/1980-6108.2015.4.22251Scientia Medica; Vol. 25 No. 4 (2015); ID22251Scientia Medica; v. 25 n. 4 (2015); ID222511980-61081806-556210.15448/1980-6108.2015.4reponame:Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online)instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/22251/14013Copyright (c) 2016 Scientia Medicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessToneto, Marcelo GarciaRoncuni, Claurio2016-04-06T00:11:58Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/22251Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/PUBhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/oaiscientiamedica@pucrs.br || editora.periodicos@pucrs.br1980-61081806-5562opendoar:2016-04-06T00:11:58Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
History of thyroid surgery História da cirurgia da tireoide |
title |
History of thyroid surgery |
spellingShingle |
History of thyroid surgery Toneto, Marcelo Garcia thyroid gland thyroidectomy history of medicine. glândula tireoide tireoidectomia história da medicina. |
title_short |
History of thyroid surgery |
title_full |
History of thyroid surgery |
title_fullStr |
History of thyroid surgery |
title_full_unstemmed |
History of thyroid surgery |
title_sort |
History of thyroid surgery |
author |
Toneto, Marcelo Garcia |
author_facet |
Toneto, Marcelo Garcia Roncuni, Claurio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Roncuni, Claurio |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Toneto, Marcelo Garcia Roncuni, Claurio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
thyroid gland thyroidectomy history of medicine. glândula tireoide tireoidectomia história da medicina. |
topic |
thyroid gland thyroidectomy history of medicine. glândula tireoide tireoidectomia história da medicina. |
description |
Aims: To review the history of thyroid disorders, emphasizing their surgical treatment and the contribution of surgeons involved in the improvement of thyroidectomy, a surgery that initially had high rates of complications and mortality.Methods: A literature review was undertaken by searches in the PubMed and LILACS databases. Relevant articles on the history of thyroidectomy were selected.Results: The historical evolution of thyroidectomy is similar to the evolution of surgery itself. Initially surrounded by superstitions and disastrous results, the surgery was improved by iconic surgeons such as Billroth, Kocher, and Halsted, having become an effective procedure. Owing to the high prevalence of thyroidectomy, medical centers of excellence gained extensive experience in this procedure, allowing for the development of major surgical clinics in the United States and in Europe.Conclusions: Although the surgical treatment of thyroid diseases has been recognized since ancient times, only in the past 120 years has it become a safe procedure. The selflessness and courage of pioneering surgeons have allowed the understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the thyroid gland, making this surgery extremely safe and effective today. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-02-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/22251 10.15448/1980-6108.2015.4.22251 |
url |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/22251 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15448/1980-6108.2015.4.22251 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/scientiamedica/article/view/22251/14013 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Scientia Medica info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Scientia Medica |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Medica; Vol. 25 No. 4 (2015); ID22251 Scientia Medica; v. 25 n. 4 (2015); ID22251 1980-6108 1806-5562 10.15448/1980-6108.2015.4 reponame:Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
instname_str |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
instacron_str |
PUC_RS |
institution |
PUC_RS |
reponame_str |
Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) |
collection |
Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Medica (Porto Alegre. Online) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
scientiamedica@pucrs.br || editora.periodicos@pucrs.br |
_version_ |
1809101750758539264 |