Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/39285 |
Resumo: | The present work aims to investigate the social function of contract, from the preponderant hermeneutic Brazilian position, which designs it as a solidarist provision, which gives occasion to the social justice of the particular case, able to facilitate the equalization of the parties and to substantiate the revision of the reciprocal obligations by the State. In this regard, it is asked if the prevalent point of view meets a plural constitutional economic order, adaptable and circumstantial, as well as the necessities from the economic reality in which the private agents are inserted. For this purpose, it is outlined as overall goal to analyze the social function of contract from the political, philosophical, sociological, economic, and legal bedrocks, revisiting it from the different perspectives granted by the social sciences, with the intent to contribute for the legal debate with new arguments in defense of the interpretation that takes into account the harmonic exegesis with the constitutional order and with the provisions laid in the Civil Code. The reasoning developed in this research passes by the analysis of the literature, the case law, and the legislation previous and succeeding the changes promoted by the Economic Freedom Act, with its consequent reflections to the contractual disputes. Furthermore, it is sought similar dogmatic categories in the foreign law to ponder levels of proximity with the Brazilian principled norm. Given these considerations, it is concluded that the true function of contract is its economic function, which has the purpose of serving as an allocative instrument for scarce resources, according to the free decision of private agents, who participate in a mutually beneficial contractual relationship, in which both will be lifted to a more advantageous situation. Therefore, the social function of contract, whether understood as a distributive norm whether as a provision of internal and external dimensions, due to its inaptitude to rule harmonically all the legal relations of private Law, must be revoked from the Brazilian legal order, being replaced by its economic function as a general clause. Furthermore, the social function as norm of solidarity deployment among private individuals and the collectivity disseminates precariously and insecurely a statal morality burden upon legal transactions, which should be better carried out by the ethical grounds arising from the objective good faith, technically applied in accord with the particular factual circumstances |
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Donnini, Rogério José Ferrazhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2334699955463534http://lattes.cnpq.br/8496142549229074Lemos, Raphael Abs Musa de2023-09-29T14:12:05Z2023-09-29T14:12:05Z2023-04-27Lemos, Raphael Abs Musa de. Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato. 2023. Tese (Doutorado em Direito) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2023.https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/39285The present work aims to investigate the social function of contract, from the preponderant hermeneutic Brazilian position, which designs it as a solidarist provision, which gives occasion to the social justice of the particular case, able to facilitate the equalization of the parties and to substantiate the revision of the reciprocal obligations by the State. In this regard, it is asked if the prevalent point of view meets a plural constitutional economic order, adaptable and circumstantial, as well as the necessities from the economic reality in which the private agents are inserted. For this purpose, it is outlined as overall goal to analyze the social function of contract from the political, philosophical, sociological, economic, and legal bedrocks, revisiting it from the different perspectives granted by the social sciences, with the intent to contribute for the legal debate with new arguments in defense of the interpretation that takes into account the harmonic exegesis with the constitutional order and with the provisions laid in the Civil Code. The reasoning developed in this research passes by the analysis of the literature, the case law, and the legislation previous and succeeding the changes promoted by the Economic Freedom Act, with its consequent reflections to the contractual disputes. Furthermore, it is sought similar dogmatic categories in the foreign law to ponder levels of proximity with the Brazilian principled norm. Given these considerations, it is concluded that the true function of contract is its economic function, which has the purpose of serving as an allocative instrument for scarce resources, according to the free decision of private agents, who participate in a mutually beneficial contractual relationship, in which both will be lifted to a more advantageous situation. Therefore, the social function of contract, whether understood as a distributive norm whether as a provision of internal and external dimensions, due to its inaptitude to rule harmonically all the legal relations of private Law, must be revoked from the Brazilian legal order, being replaced by its economic function as a general clause. Furthermore, the social function as norm of solidarity deployment among private individuals and the collectivity disseminates precariously and insecurely a statal morality burden upon legal transactions, which should be better carried out by the ethical grounds arising from the objective good faith, technically applied in accord with the particular factual circumstancesO presente trabalho visa investigar a função social do contrato, a partir da preponderante posição hermenêutica brasileira, que a concebe como norma solidarista, ensejadora da justiça social ao caso concreto, hábil a possibilitar a equalização das partes e a fundamentar a revisão do sinalagma contratual pelo Estado. Nesse contexto, pergunta-se se o ponto de vista prevalente atende a uma ordem econômica constitucional plural, maleável e circunstancial, assim como às necessidades da realidade econômica em que se inserem os agentes privados. Para tanto, traça-se como objetivo geral analisar a função social do contrato a partir de fundamentos políticos, filosóficos, sociológicos, econômicos e jurídicos, revisitandoa por diversas perspectivas fornecidas pelas ciências sociais, com o intento de contribuir para o debate jurídico com novos argumentos em defesa de interpretação que tenha em consideração exegese harmônica com a ordem constitucional e com os preceitos postos no Código Civil. O raciocínio desenvolvido na pesquisa passa pela análise da literatura, da jurisprudência e da legislação antecedente e posterior às mudanças promovidas pela Lei de Liberdade Econômica, com o consequente reflexo desta aos litígios contratuais. Além disso, buscam-se categorias dogmáticas similares no direito estrangeiro para se ponderarem níveis de aproximação com a norma principiológica brasileira. Diante dessas considerações, conclui-se que a verdadeira função do contrato é a sua função econômica, cuja finalidade é a de servir de instrumento alocativo a recursos escassos, conforme livre decisão dos agentes privados, os quais participam de relação contratual mutuamente benéfica, que os alçará a situação mais vantajosa. Por conseguinte, a função social do contrato, entendida tanto como norma distributiva quanto como norma de dimensões interna e externa, em razão de sua inaptidão para reger harmonicamente todas as relações jurídicas de Direito Privado, deve ser revogada da ordem jurídica brasileira, sendo substituída por sua função econômica como cláusula geral. Outrossim, a função social como norma de infusão da solidariedade entre particulares e coletividade dissemina precária e inseguramente carga de moralidade estatal sobre estas relações negociais, que deveria ser mais bem desempenhada pela eticidade adveniente da boa-fé objetiva, tecnicamente aplicada de acordo com as circunstâncias fáticas concretasporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em DireitoPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de DireitoCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOFunção social do contratoNegócio jurídicoLiberdade contratualLiberdade econômicaSocial function of contractLegal transactionFreedom of contractEconomic freedomAnálise jurídica e econômica da função social do contratoLegal and economic analysis of the social function of contractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPORIGINALRaphael Abs Musa de Lemos.pdfapplication/pdf1708009https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/39285/1/Raphael%20Abs%20Musa%20de%20Lemos.pdf67ce6f7ab74b86062416ac65628bb0f3MD51TEXTRaphael Abs Musa de Lemos.pdf.txtRaphael Abs Musa de Lemos.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain769670https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/39285/2/Raphael%20Abs%20Musa%20de%20Lemos.pdf.txt45454849f9a7053f7a375790f124a044MD52THUMBNAILRaphael Abs Musa de Lemos.pdf.jpgRaphael Abs Musa de Lemos.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1155https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/39285/3/Raphael%20Abs%20Musa%20de%20Lemos.pdf.jpgf9c15b3de547c0e3ce753a3a67a488f5MD53handle/392852023-09-30 01:07:12.196oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/39285Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2023-09-30T04:07:12Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato |
dc.title.alternative.en_US.fl_str_mv |
Legal and economic analysis of the social function of contract |
title |
Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato |
spellingShingle |
Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato Lemos, Raphael Abs Musa de CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO Função social do contrato Negócio jurídico Liberdade contratual Liberdade econômica Social function of contract Legal transaction Freedom of contract Economic freedom |
title_short |
Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato |
title_full |
Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato |
title_fullStr |
Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato |
title_full_unstemmed |
Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato |
title_sort |
Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato |
author |
Lemos, Raphael Abs Musa de |
author_facet |
Lemos, Raphael Abs Musa de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Donnini, Rogério José Ferraz |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2334699955463534 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8496142549229074 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lemos, Raphael Abs Musa de |
contributor_str_mv |
Donnini, Rogério José Ferraz |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
topic |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO Função social do contrato Negócio jurídico Liberdade contratual Liberdade econômica Social function of contract Legal transaction Freedom of contract Economic freedom |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Função social do contrato Negócio jurídico Liberdade contratual Liberdade econômica |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Social function of contract Legal transaction Freedom of contract Economic freedom |
description |
The present work aims to investigate the social function of contract, from the preponderant hermeneutic Brazilian position, which designs it as a solidarist provision, which gives occasion to the social justice of the particular case, able to facilitate the equalization of the parties and to substantiate the revision of the reciprocal obligations by the State. In this regard, it is asked if the prevalent point of view meets a plural constitutional economic order, adaptable and circumstantial, as well as the necessities from the economic reality in which the private agents are inserted. For this purpose, it is outlined as overall goal to analyze the social function of contract from the political, philosophical, sociological, economic, and legal bedrocks, revisiting it from the different perspectives granted by the social sciences, with the intent to contribute for the legal debate with new arguments in defense of the interpretation that takes into account the harmonic exegesis with the constitutional order and with the provisions laid in the Civil Code. The reasoning developed in this research passes by the analysis of the literature, the case law, and the legislation previous and succeeding the changes promoted by the Economic Freedom Act, with its consequent reflections to the contractual disputes. Furthermore, it is sought similar dogmatic categories in the foreign law to ponder levels of proximity with the Brazilian principled norm. Given these considerations, it is concluded that the true function of contract is its economic function, which has the purpose of serving as an allocative instrument for scarce resources, according to the free decision of private agents, who participate in a mutually beneficial contractual relationship, in which both will be lifted to a more advantageous situation. Therefore, the social function of contract, whether understood as a distributive norm whether as a provision of internal and external dimensions, due to its inaptitude to rule harmonically all the legal relations of private Law, must be revoked from the Brazilian legal order, being replaced by its economic function as a general clause. Furthermore, the social function as norm of solidarity deployment among private individuals and the collectivity disseminates precariously and insecurely a statal morality burden upon legal transactions, which should be better carried out by the ethical grounds arising from the objective good faith, technically applied in accord with the particular factual circumstances |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-29T14:12:05Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-29T14:12:05Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-27 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Lemos, Raphael Abs Musa de. Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato. 2023. Tese (Doutorado em Direito) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2023. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/39285 |
identifier_str_mv |
Lemos, Raphael Abs Musa de. Análise jurídica e econômica da função social do contrato. 2023. Tese (Doutorado em Direito) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2023. |
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Brasil |
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