Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12264 |
Resumo: | Introduction: the data submitted by the Surveillance Epidemiological Center of the State of São Paulo, Brazil, pointed out that the number of children, particularly with infectious diseases increases each year. Some of these diseases are considered as indicators of risk for hearing. To know their occurrence is important in order to support official programs for hearing loss prevention and hearing conservation. Objective: to analyze and compare the occurrence of risk indicators for hearing in a period of 10 years (1995-2005) in a public maternity of São Paulo, Brazil. Method: It is a retrospective and quantitative study, based on collected data of newborn records of a public maternity of São Paulo. Records of babies born between January and December of 1995 and 2005 and that presented deafness risk indicators, such as: prematurity, low weight and asphyxia, and/or, have suspected or confirmed diagnosis of TORSCH-A group infection (toxoplasmosis, congenital rubella, syphilis, cytomegalovirus, Herpes and HIV+) were included. Results: from all the babies records, were considered 565 children born in 1995, and 1047 in 2005. Among the risk indicators for deafness analyzed in two years, it was observed that there was significant difference for the indicator prematurity, being the largest percentage of premature children in 1995 (p<0,001); there was no significant difference between the percentages of low weight indicator occurrence in 1995 and 2005 (p =-0,209), and there was significant difference between the percentages of children with asphyxia in two years (p = 0,027). The higher percentage of occurrence was in 1995. The risk indicators: prematurity, low weight and asphyxia were more frequent than toxoplasmosis, syphilis and HIV. The compared analysis of concurrency of these 3 risk factors has been reviewed and compared, in 1995, 1.2% of children did not present any of 3 risk indicators, while, in 2005, that percentage was 9.1%. In 1995, we observed the largest percentage of children with prematurity and low weight (28.9%), while in 2005 it was only low-weight (31.1%). It was also noted that in 1995 there was simultaneous occurrence of 3 risk factors in 7.3% of children, while that in 2005 the percentage was 3.2%. There is no significant difference between the associated percentages for prematurity, low weight and asphyxia in two years (p<0,001). In two years, the largest number of indicators observed in one child was 3. Most of the babies presented at least one risk indicator (57.1% in 1995 and 69.4% in 2005). Conclusion: Children born in 1995 tended to have a greater number of indicators of risk than those born in 2005 (p<0,001) |
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Santos, Teresa Maria Momensohn doshttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4230049D5Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte2016-04-27T18:12:44Z2010-04-282010-02-10Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte. Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005. 2010. 77 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2010.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12264Introduction: the data submitted by the Surveillance Epidemiological Center of the State of São Paulo, Brazil, pointed out that the number of children, particularly with infectious diseases increases each year. Some of these diseases are considered as indicators of risk for hearing. To know their occurrence is important in order to support official programs for hearing loss prevention and hearing conservation. Objective: to analyze and compare the occurrence of risk indicators for hearing in a period of 10 years (1995-2005) in a public maternity of São Paulo, Brazil. Method: It is a retrospective and quantitative study, based on collected data of newborn records of a public maternity of São Paulo. Records of babies born between January and December of 1995 and 2005 and that presented deafness risk indicators, such as: prematurity, low weight and asphyxia, and/or, have suspected or confirmed diagnosis of TORSCH-A group infection (toxoplasmosis, congenital rubella, syphilis, cytomegalovirus, Herpes and HIV+) were included. Results: from all the babies records, were considered 565 children born in 1995, and 1047 in 2005. Among the risk indicators for deafness analyzed in two years, it was observed that there was significant difference for the indicator prematurity, being the largest percentage of premature children in 1995 (p<0,001); there was no significant difference between the percentages of low weight indicator occurrence in 1995 and 2005 (p =-0,209), and there was significant difference between the percentages of children with asphyxia in two years (p = 0,027). The higher percentage of occurrence was in 1995. The risk indicators: prematurity, low weight and asphyxia were more frequent than toxoplasmosis, syphilis and HIV. The compared analysis of concurrency of these 3 risk factors has been reviewed and compared, in 1995, 1.2% of children did not present any of 3 risk indicators, while, in 2005, that percentage was 9.1%. In 1995, we observed the largest percentage of children with prematurity and low weight (28.9%), while in 2005 it was only low-weight (31.1%). It was also noted that in 1995 there was simultaneous occurrence of 3 risk factors in 7.3% of children, while that in 2005 the percentage was 3.2%. There is no significant difference between the associated percentages for prematurity, low weight and asphyxia in two years (p<0,001). In two years, the largest number of indicators observed in one child was 3. Most of the babies presented at least one risk indicator (57.1% in 1995 and 69.4% in 2005). Conclusion: Children born in 1995 tended to have a greater number of indicators of risk than those born in 2005 (p<0,001)Os dados apresentados pelo Centro de Vigilância Epidemiológica do Estado de São Paulo apontam que o número de crianças, acometidas por doenças infecto-contagiosas, aumenta a cada ano. Algumas destas doenças são consideradas de risco para a audição. Conhecer sua ocorrência é importante para fundamentar ações de prevenção e de promoção de saúde auditiva. Objetivo: verificar e comparar a ocorrência de indicadores de risco para Deficiência Auditiva em um intervalo de 10 anos (1995 e 2005) em uma maternidade municipal de São Paulo. Método: é um estudo de caráter quantitativo e retrospectivo, realizado a partir do levantamento e análise de dados dos registros fornecidos por uma Maternidade da cidade de São Paulo. Foram incluídos na pesquisa, os registros dos bebês que nasceram entre janeiro a dezembro dos anos de 1995 e 2005, e que apresentassem indicadores de risco para surdez, como: prematuridade, baixo peso e asfixia, além de, possuir diagnóstico confirmado ou suspeita de doenças infecto-contagiosas do grupo TORSCH-A. Resultados: Foram considerados os prontuários de 565 crianças nascidas em 1995, e 1047 em 2005. Dentre os Indicadores de Risco para surdez analisados nos dois anos, observou-se que houve diferença significativa para o indicador prematuridade, sendo a porcentagem de crianças prematuras maior em 1995 (p<0,001), não houve diferença significativa entre as porcentagens de ocorrência do indicador baixo peso em 1995 e 2005 (p=0,209), e houve diferença significativa entre as porcentagens de crianças com asfixia nos dois anos (p=0,027), sendo a porcentagem de ocorrência maior em 1995. Os indicadores de risco: prematuridade, baixo peso e asfixia, foram mais freqüentes do que a Toxoplasmose, a Sífilis e o HIV+. A análise comparada da simultaneidade desses 3 fatores de risco foi analisada e comparada, em 1995, 1,2% das crianças não apresentaram nenhum dos 3 indicadores de risco, enquanto que, em 2005, essa porcentagem foi de 9,1%. Em 1995, a maior porcentagem observada foi a de crianças com prematuridade e baixo peso (28,9%), enquanto que em 2005 foi somente de baixo peso (31,1%). Notou-se ainda que em 1995 houve a ocorrência simultânea dos 3 indicadores de risco em 7,3% das crianças, enquanto que em 2005 a porcentagem foi de 3,2%. Há diferença significativa entre as distribuições de porcentagens conjunta de prematuridade, baixo peso e asfixia nos dois anos (p<0,001). Assim, nos dois anos, o maior número de indicadores observados em uma mesma criança foi 3. A maioria destas apresentou pelo menos um indicador de risco (57,1% em 1995 e 69,4% em 2005). Conclusão: pode-se concluir que, as crianças nascidas em 1995 tenderam a ter um maior número de indicadores de risco do que as nascidas em 2005 (p<0,001)Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/25204/Monique%20Kelly%20Duarte%20Lopes.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em FonoaudiologiaPUC-SPBRFonoaudiologiaDeficiência auditivaDoenças infecto-contagiosaDisturbios da audicao nos lactentesRecem-nascidosSurdezDoencas transmissiveisNewbornsHearing lossInfectious and contagious diseasesCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIAIndicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005Hearing loss risk indicators in neonates on a period of 10 years (1995- 2005) in a public maternity of São Paulo.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTMonique Kelly Duarte Lopes.pdf.txtMonique Kelly Duarte Lopes.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain149363https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/12264/3/Monique%20Kelly%20Duarte%20Lopes.pdf.txtcc7664ab2ec996387790e79d211efdfbMD53ORIGINALMonique Kelly Duarte Lopes.pdfapplication/pdf450811https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/12264/1/Monique%20Kelly%20Duarte%20Lopes.pdf0b819395982a5d4d5a8a377e0891fa64MD51THUMBNAILMonique Kelly Duarte Lopes.pdf.jpgMonique Kelly Duarte Lopes.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1943https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/12264/2/Monique%20Kelly%20Duarte%20Lopes.pdf.jpgcc73c4c239a4c332d642ba1e7c7a9fb2MD52handle/122642022-04-27 18:49:10.554oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/12264Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2022-04-27T21:49:10Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005 |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Hearing loss risk indicators in neonates on a period of 10 years (1995- 2005) in a public maternity of São Paulo. |
title |
Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005 |
spellingShingle |
Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005 Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte Deficiência auditiva Doenças infecto-contagiosa Disturbios da audicao nos lactentes Recem-nascidos Surdez Doencas transmissiveis Newborns Hearing loss Infectious and contagious diseases CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
title_short |
Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005 |
title_full |
Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005 |
title_fullStr |
Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005 |
title_sort |
Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005 |
author |
Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte |
author_facet |
Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Teresa Maria Momensohn dos |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4230049D5 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte |
contributor_str_mv |
Santos, Teresa Maria Momensohn dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Deficiência auditiva Doenças infecto-contagiosa Disturbios da audicao nos lactentes Recem-nascidos Surdez Doencas transmissiveis |
topic |
Deficiência auditiva Doenças infecto-contagiosa Disturbios da audicao nos lactentes Recem-nascidos Surdez Doencas transmissiveis Newborns Hearing loss Infectious and contagious diseases CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Newborns Hearing loss Infectious and contagious diseases |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
description |
Introduction: the data submitted by the Surveillance Epidemiological Center of the State of São Paulo, Brazil, pointed out that the number of children, particularly with infectious diseases increases each year. Some of these diseases are considered as indicators of risk for hearing. To know their occurrence is important in order to support official programs for hearing loss prevention and hearing conservation. Objective: to analyze and compare the occurrence of risk indicators for hearing in a period of 10 years (1995-2005) in a public maternity of São Paulo, Brazil. Method: It is a retrospective and quantitative study, based on collected data of newborn records of a public maternity of São Paulo. Records of babies born between January and December of 1995 and 2005 and that presented deafness risk indicators, such as: prematurity, low weight and asphyxia, and/or, have suspected or confirmed diagnosis of TORSCH-A group infection (toxoplasmosis, congenital rubella, syphilis, cytomegalovirus, Herpes and HIV+) were included. Results: from all the babies records, were considered 565 children born in 1995, and 1047 in 2005. Among the risk indicators for deafness analyzed in two years, it was observed that there was significant difference for the indicator prematurity, being the largest percentage of premature children in 1995 (p<0,001); there was no significant difference between the percentages of low weight indicator occurrence in 1995 and 2005 (p =-0,209), and there was significant difference between the percentages of children with asphyxia in two years (p = 0,027). The higher percentage of occurrence was in 1995. The risk indicators: prematurity, low weight and asphyxia were more frequent than toxoplasmosis, syphilis and HIV. The compared analysis of concurrency of these 3 risk factors has been reviewed and compared, in 1995, 1.2% of children did not present any of 3 risk indicators, while, in 2005, that percentage was 9.1%. In 1995, we observed the largest percentage of children with prematurity and low weight (28.9%), while in 2005 it was only low-weight (31.1%). It was also noted that in 1995 there was simultaneous occurrence of 3 risk factors in 7.3% of children, while that in 2005 the percentage was 3.2%. There is no significant difference between the associated percentages for prematurity, low weight and asphyxia in two years (p<0,001). In two years, the largest number of indicators observed in one child was 3. Most of the babies presented at least one risk indicator (57.1% in 1995 and 69.4% in 2005). Conclusion: Children born in 1995 tended to have a greater number of indicators of risk than those born in 2005 (p<0,001) |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2010-04-28 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2010-02-10 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-27T18:12:44Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte. Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005. 2010. 77 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2010. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12264 |
identifier_str_mv |
Lopes, Monique Kelly Duarte. Indicadores de risco para surdez em neonatos de uma maternidade da cidade de São Paulo nos anos de 1995 e 2005. 2010. 77 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2010. |
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Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia |
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PUC-SP |
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BR |
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Fonoaudiologia |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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