Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Badr, Nour Mohamed
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Ali, Mona Fouad, Hadidi, Nesrin M. N. El, Naeem, Gamal Abdel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.14568/cp2017029
Resumo: A wooden coffin lid, of unknown provenance, with ground and colored layers and an ancient textile, was found at the Egyptian Museum basement in Cairo (JE 36806). The information obtained leads to the conclusion that the coffin lid dates back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt (332-30 BC), whereas the textile does not belong to the coffin lid. Portable x-ray radiography, photography, optical microscopy, reflected light USB microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflection (FTIR-ATR), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy were used to assess the deterioration and the structure of the coffin lid and to understand how it was made in the necropolis workshop.   Received: 2017-6-2 Revised: 2017-10-29 Accepted: 2017-11-30 Online: 2018-2-1 Publication: 2018-9-29
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spelling Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in EgyptIdentificação dos materiais usados na tampa de um sarcófago de madeira com estrutura compósita do período Ptolemaico do EgiptoArticlesA wooden coffin lid, of unknown provenance, with ground and colored layers and an ancient textile, was found at the Egyptian Museum basement in Cairo (JE 36806). The information obtained leads to the conclusion that the coffin lid dates back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt (332-30 BC), whereas the textile does not belong to the coffin lid. Portable x-ray radiography, photography, optical microscopy, reflected light USB microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflection (FTIR-ATR), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy were used to assess the deterioration and the structure of the coffin lid and to understand how it was made in the necropolis workshop.   Received: 2017-6-2 Revised: 2017-10-29 Accepted: 2017-11-30 Online: 2018-2-1 Publication: 2018-9-29A tampa de um sarcófago de madeira, de proveniência desconhecida, com camadas de preparação e cromática e têxteis antigos, foi encontrada na cave do Museu Egípcio, no Cairo (JE 36806). A informação obtida permitiu a concluir que a tampa remonta ao período Ptolemaico do Egipto (332-30 a. C.), enquanto o têxtil não pertence à tampa. Para avaliar a deterioração e a estrutura da tampa do sarcófago e perceber como foi feita na oficina da necrópole, foi usada radiografia de raios X, fotografia, microscopia óptica, microscopia USB de luz reflectida, espectroscopia de infravermelho com transformada de Fourier com reflexão total atenuada (FTIR-ATR), espectroscopia de raios X dispersiva de energia (EDX), difracção de raios X (XRD) e espectroscopia de Raman.   Recebido: 2017-6-2 Revisto: 2017-10-29 Aceite: 2017-11-30 Online: 2018-2-1 Publicação: 2018-9-29ARP - Associação Profissional de Conservadores-Restauradores de Portugal2018-09-29T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://doi.org/10.14568/cp2017029eng2182-99421646-043XBadr, Nour MohamedAli, Mona FouadHadidi, Nesrin M. N. ElNaeem, Gamal Abdelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-09-20T11:11:20Zoai:ojs.revistas.rcaap.pt:article/23139Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:49:11.739693Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt
Identificação dos materiais usados na tampa de um sarcófago de madeira com estrutura compósita do período Ptolemaico do Egipto
title Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt
spellingShingle Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt
Badr, Nour Mohamed
Articles
title_short Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt
title_full Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt
title_fullStr Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt
title_sort Identification of materials used in a wooden coffin lid covered with composite layers dating back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt
author Badr, Nour Mohamed
author_facet Badr, Nour Mohamed
Ali, Mona Fouad
Hadidi, Nesrin M. N. El
Naeem, Gamal Abdel
author_role author
author2 Ali, Mona Fouad
Hadidi, Nesrin M. N. El
Naeem, Gamal Abdel
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Badr, Nour Mohamed
Ali, Mona Fouad
Hadidi, Nesrin M. N. El
Naeem, Gamal Abdel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Articles
topic Articles
description A wooden coffin lid, of unknown provenance, with ground and colored layers and an ancient textile, was found at the Egyptian Museum basement in Cairo (JE 36806). The information obtained leads to the conclusion that the coffin lid dates back to the Ptolemaic period in Egypt (332-30 BC), whereas the textile does not belong to the coffin lid. Portable x-ray radiography, photography, optical microscopy, reflected light USB microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflection (FTIR-ATR), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy were used to assess the deterioration and the structure of the coffin lid and to understand how it was made in the necropolis workshop.   Received: 2017-6-2 Revised: 2017-10-29 Accepted: 2017-11-30 Online: 2018-2-1 Publication: 2018-9-29
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-29T00:00:00Z
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1646-043X
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv ARP - Associação Profissional de Conservadores-Restauradores de Portugal
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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