Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10316/9920 |
Resumo: | Objective. To determine the impact of coronary revascularization surgery on patients’ quality of life and to identify the presence of lifestyles representing a risk for coronary heart disease. Method. We performed a longitudinal prospective study of 150 consecutive patients who underwent coronary surgery over a 6-month period. Perceived quality of life was evaluated before the intervention, at 6 months (n = 132) and 2 years later (n = 119). As measurement instruments, the MOS Health Survey (SF-36), the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) and a questionnaire to identify lifestyles were used. Results. Most of the patients (95.8%) were men and were aged more than 50 years old (80.7%). Before surgery, significant physical limitations were present in 39.5%, comorbidity in 79%, prior infarction in 8.7% and three-vessel disease in 68%. The mean length of hospital stay was _ days in 88.2% of the patients. The health benefits were greater at 6 months after the intervention than at 2 years, with better perceived quality of life in all dimensions of the instruments used to assess quality of life (p< 0.001). Comorbidity, the number of risk factors and postoperative complications showed no influence on quality of life 6 months after surgery. Two years after the intervention, 33.6% of the patients resumed their professional activity and most adopted healthier lifestyles. Conclusions. Coronary revascularization substantially improves patients’ quality of life, providing health benefits 2 years after the intervention. |
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Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronariaQuality of lifeLifestylesCoronary revascularizationObjective. To determine the impact of coronary revascularization surgery on patients’ quality of life and to identify the presence of lifestyles representing a risk for coronary heart disease. Method. We performed a longitudinal prospective study of 150 consecutive patients who underwent coronary surgery over a 6-month period. Perceived quality of life was evaluated before the intervention, at 6 months (n = 132) and 2 years later (n = 119). As measurement instruments, the MOS Health Survey (SF-36), the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) and a questionnaire to identify lifestyles were used. Results. Most of the patients (95.8%) were men and were aged more than 50 years old (80.7%). Before surgery, significant physical limitations were present in 39.5%, comorbidity in 79%, prior infarction in 8.7% and three-vessel disease in 68%. The mean length of hospital stay was _ days in 88.2% of the patients. The health benefits were greater at 6 months after the intervention than at 2 years, with better perceived quality of life in all dimensions of the instruments used to assess quality of life (p< 0.001). Comorbidity, the number of risk factors and postoperative complications showed no influence on quality of life 6 months after surgery. Two years after the intervention, 33.6% of the patients resumed their professional activity and most adopted healthier lifestyles. Conclusions. Coronary revascularization substantially improves patients’ quality of life, providing health benefits 2 years after the intervention.2007info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10316/9920http://hdl.handle.net/10316/9920spaEnferm Clin. 2007; 17 (6): 309-17.Melo, Elsa Maria Pinheiro deFerreira, Pedro Lopesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2019-12-04T11:13:15Zoai:estudogeral.uc.pt:10316/9920Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:45:37.974305Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria |
title |
Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria |
spellingShingle |
Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria Melo, Elsa Maria Pinheiro de Quality of life Lifestyles Coronary revascularization |
title_short |
Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria |
title_full |
Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria |
title_fullStr |
Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria |
title_full_unstemmed |
Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria |
title_sort |
Calidad de vida 2 años después de la revascularización coronaria |
author |
Melo, Elsa Maria Pinheiro de |
author_facet |
Melo, Elsa Maria Pinheiro de Ferreira, Pedro Lopes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferreira, Pedro Lopes |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Elsa Maria Pinheiro de Ferreira, Pedro Lopes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Quality of life Lifestyles Coronary revascularization |
topic |
Quality of life Lifestyles Coronary revascularization |
description |
Objective. To determine the impact of coronary revascularization surgery on patients’ quality of life and to identify the presence of lifestyles representing a risk for coronary heart disease. Method. We performed a longitudinal prospective study of 150 consecutive patients who underwent coronary surgery over a 6-month period. Perceived quality of life was evaluated before the intervention, at 6 months (n = 132) and 2 years later (n = 119). As measurement instruments, the MOS Health Survey (SF-36), the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) and a questionnaire to identify lifestyles were used. Results. Most of the patients (95.8%) were men and were aged more than 50 years old (80.7%). Before surgery, significant physical limitations were present in 39.5%, comorbidity in 79%, prior infarction in 8.7% and three-vessel disease in 68%. The mean length of hospital stay was _ days in 88.2% of the patients. The health benefits were greater at 6 months after the intervention than at 2 years, with better perceived quality of life in all dimensions of the instruments used to assess quality of life (p< 0.001). Comorbidity, the number of risk factors and postoperative complications showed no influence on quality of life 6 months after surgery. Two years after the intervention, 33.6% of the patients resumed their professional activity and most adopted healthier lifestyles. Conclusions. Coronary revascularization substantially improves patients’ quality of life, providing health benefits 2 years after the intervention. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/9920 http://hdl.handle.net/10316/9920 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10316/9920 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Enferm Clin. 2007; 17 (6): 309-17. |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799133730921512961 |