Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Magalhães, João P.
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Santos, Diana A., Correia, Inês, Hetherington-Rauth, Megan, Ribeiro, Rogério, Raposo, João F., Matos, Andreia, Bicho, Manuel, Sardinha, Luís B.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44572
Resumo: © The Author(s) 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creat ivecommons .org/licen ses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creat iveco mmons .org/publi cdoma in/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
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spelling Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trialHigh-intensity interval trainingModerate continuous trainingExerciseResistance training© The Author(s) 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creat ivecommons .org/licen ses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creat iveco mmons .org/publi cdoma in/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.Background: Exercise is a well-accepted strategy to improve lipid and infammatory profle in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). However, the exercise intensity having the most benefts on lipids and infammatory markers in patients with T2DM remains unclear. We aimed to analyse the impact of a 1-year combined high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with resistance training (RT), and a moderate continuous training (MCT) with RT on infammatory and lipid profle in individuals with T2DM. Methods: Individuals with T2DM (n=80, aged 59 years) performed a 1-year randomized controlled trial and were randomized into three groups (control, n=27; HIIT with RT, n=25; MCT with RT, n=28). Exercise sessions were super‑ vised with a frequency of 3 days per week. Infammatory and lipid profles were measured at baseline and at 1-year follow-up. Changes in infammatory and lipid markers were assessed using generalized estimating equations. Results: After adjusting for sex, age and baseline moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), we observed a time-by-group interaction for Interleukin-6 (IL-6) in both the MCT with RT (β=−0.70, p=0.034) and HIIT with RT (β=−0.62, p=0.049) groups, whereas, only the HIIT with RT group improved total cholesterol (β=−0.03, p=0.045) and LDL-C (β=−0.03, p=0.034), when compared to control. No efect was observed for C-reactive protein (CRP), cortisol, tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), soluble form of the haptoglobin-hemoglobin receptor CD163 (sCD163), triglycerides and HDL-C in both groups (p>0.05). Conclusions: Favorable adaptations on IL-6 were observed in both the HIIT and MCT combined with RT groups fol‑ lowing a long-term 1-year exercise intervention in individuals with T2DM. However, only the HIIT with RT prevented further derangement of total cholesterol and LDL-C, when compared to the control group. Therefore, in order to encourage exercise participation and improve infammatory profle, either exercise protocols may be prescribed, however, HIIT with RT may have further benefts on the lipid profle.This work was supported by fellowships from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (JM grant: SFRH/BD/85742/2012; IRC grant: IRC: SFRH/BD/149394/2019). This work is also fnanced by a national grant through the FCT–Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia within the unit I&D 447 (UIDB/00447/2020).Springer NatureRepositório da Universidade de LisboaMagalhães, João P.Santos, Diana A.Correia, InêsHetherington-Rauth, MeganRibeiro, RogérioRaposo, João F.Matos, AndreiaBicho, ManuelSardinha, Luís B.2020-10-12T15:41:22Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/44572engCardiovasc Diabetol 19, 169 (2020)10.1186/s12933-020-01136-y1475-2840info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:45:39Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/44572Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T21:57:05.973729Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial
title Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial
spellingShingle Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial
Magalhães, João P.
High-intensity interval training
Moderate continuous training
Exercise
Resistance training
title_short Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial
title_full Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial
title_sort Impact of combined training with different exercise intensities on inflammatory and lipid markers in type 2 diabetes : a secondary analysis from a 1-year randomized controlled trial
author Magalhães, João P.
author_facet Magalhães, João P.
Santos, Diana A.
Correia, Inês
Hetherington-Rauth, Megan
Ribeiro, Rogério
Raposo, João F.
Matos, Andreia
Bicho, Manuel
Sardinha, Luís B.
author_role author
author2 Santos, Diana A.
Correia, Inês
Hetherington-Rauth, Megan
Ribeiro, Rogério
Raposo, João F.
Matos, Andreia
Bicho, Manuel
Sardinha, Luís B.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Magalhães, João P.
Santos, Diana A.
Correia, Inês
Hetherington-Rauth, Megan
Ribeiro, Rogério
Raposo, João F.
Matos, Andreia
Bicho, Manuel
Sardinha, Luís B.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv High-intensity interval training
Moderate continuous training
Exercise
Resistance training
topic High-intensity interval training
Moderate continuous training
Exercise
Resistance training
description © The Author(s) 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creat ivecommons .org/licen ses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creat iveco mmons .org/publi cdoma in/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-10-12T15:41:22Z
2020
2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Cardiovasc Diabetol 19, 169 (2020)
10.1186/s12933-020-01136-y
1475-2840
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
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