The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.8.2021.392-403 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Smart speakers, like Amazon Echo and Google Nest, are established in the worldwide mainstream market, being available to the general population. The artificial intelligence programmed within these conversational devices and their compatibility with different networks creates opportunities for a wide range of interventions in different populations with disability, in a smart home context; Goals: To understand how smart speakers are being used by individuals with disability, uncovering possibilities of intervention and considering their potential; Methods: A scoping review of articles present in PubMed/Medline, B-On, Scopus and Web of Science databases in February 2021 was conducted. Articles published since 2016 until 2021, written in Portuguese and English and peer reviewed were considered. Studies exploring the use of general market available smart speakers (Google Nest / Home, Amazon Echo, Invoke, HomePod) as an home intervention agent or environmental control unit, focusing on individuals with sensorial, cognitive, emotional and motor impairment were included; Results: Different approaches and user demands were identified. Devices were applied as a single solution or as an element of bigger systems, interacting with other devices or software’s; Conclusions: The identification of different interventions for different disabilities underlines the intervention potential of these devices with observed functional improvements in physical, cognitive, sensory, and emotional disabilities. These improvements can promote the replacement of expensive devices created for niche populations and closed systems developed with specific goals in a specific form of disability. As customization is a relevant feature, the application of SS does not dispense with technical support in the process. |
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The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping ReviewO uso de smart speakers na incapacidade: Uma scoping reviewDisabilityInternet of ThingsSmart HomeVoice Activated SystemsDeficiênciaInternet of ThingsCasa InteligenteSistemas Ativados por VozIntroduction: Smart speakers, like Amazon Echo and Google Nest, are established in the worldwide mainstream market, being available to the general population. The artificial intelligence programmed within these conversational devices and their compatibility with different networks creates opportunities for a wide range of interventions in different populations with disability, in a smart home context; Goals: To understand how smart speakers are being used by individuals with disability, uncovering possibilities of intervention and considering their potential; Methods: A scoping review of articles present in PubMed/Medline, B-On, Scopus and Web of Science databases in February 2021 was conducted. Articles published since 2016 until 2021, written in Portuguese and English and peer reviewed were considered. Studies exploring the use of general market available smart speakers (Google Nest / Home, Amazon Echo, Invoke, HomePod) as an home intervention agent or environmental control unit, focusing on individuals with sensorial, cognitive, emotional and motor impairment were included; Results: Different approaches and user demands were identified. Devices were applied as a single solution or as an element of bigger systems, interacting with other devices or software’s; Conclusions: The identification of different interventions for different disabilities underlines the intervention potential of these devices with observed functional improvements in physical, cognitive, sensory, and emotional disabilities. These improvements can promote the replacement of expensive devices created for niche populations and closed systems developed with specific goals in a specific form of disability. As customization is a relevant feature, the application of SS does not dispense with technical support in the process.Introdução: Os smart speakers (SS), como o Amazon Echo e o Google Nest, estão estabelecidos no mercado mundial e disponíveis para a população geral. A inteligência artificial programada nestes dispositivos de conversação e a sua compatibilidade com diferentes redes cria oportunidades para a criação de intervenções em diferentes populações com incapacidade aplicáveis num contexto de casa inteligente. Objetivos: Compreender como os SS estão a ser utilizados por indivíduos com incapacidade, revelar o seu potencial e possibilidades de intervenção. Métodos: Em fevereiro de 2021 foi realizada uma scoping review baseada em artigos das bases de dados PubMed/Medline, B-On, Scopus e Web of Science. Foram considerados artigos publicados desde 2016 até 2021, escritos em português e inglês e revistos por pares. Foram incluídos estudos focados na utilização de SS disponíveis no mercado geral (Google Nest / Home, Amazon Echo, Invoke, HomePod) como agente de intervenção no ambiente residencial ou ECU, em populações com condições diversas, abrangendo indivíduos com deficiências sensoriais, cognitivas, emocionais e motoras. Resultados: Foram identificadas diferentes abordagens e exigências dos utilizadores. Os dispositivos foram aplicados como uma solução singular ou como um elemento de sistemas de maior complexidade, interagindo com outros dispositivos ou softwares. Conclusões: A identificação de diferentes intervenções para diferentes incapacidades sublinha o potencial de intervenção destes dispositivos com melhorias funcionais observadas em incapacidades físicas, cognitivas, sensoriais e emocionais. Estes dispositivos podem substituir dispositivos dispendiosos criados para nichos de população e sistemas fechados, dirigidos para formas concretas de incapacidade. Sendo a personalização uma característica relevante, a aplicação de SS não dispensa o acompanhamento técnico no processo.Ludomedia2021-07-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.8.2021.392-403https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.8.2021.392-403New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 8 (2021): Qualitative Research in Health: Advances and Challenges; 392-403New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 8 (2021): Investigación Cualitativa en Salud: avances y desafíos; 392-403New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 8 (2021): Investigação Qualitativa em Saúde: avanços e desafios; 392-4032184-777010.36367/ntqr.8.2021reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://publi.ludomedia.org/index.php/ntqr/article/view/429https://publi.ludomedia.org/index.php/ntqr/article/view/429/424Rafael TavaresHelena SousaJaime Ribeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-08-13T09:13:17Zoai:ojs.publi.ludomedia.org:article/429Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:48:17.536019Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review O uso de smart speakers na incapacidade: Uma scoping review |
title |
The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review |
spellingShingle |
The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review Rafael Tavares Disability Internet of Things Smart Home Voice Activated Systems Deficiência Internet of Things Casa Inteligente Sistemas Ativados por Voz |
title_short |
The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review |
title_full |
The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review |
title_fullStr |
The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review |
title_sort |
The Use of Smart Speakers in Disability: A Scoping Review |
author |
Rafael Tavares |
author_facet |
Rafael Tavares Helena Sousa Jaime Ribeiro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Helena Sousa Jaime Ribeiro |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rafael Tavares Helena Sousa Jaime Ribeiro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Disability Internet of Things Smart Home Voice Activated Systems Deficiência Internet of Things Casa Inteligente Sistemas Ativados por Voz |
topic |
Disability Internet of Things Smart Home Voice Activated Systems Deficiência Internet of Things Casa Inteligente Sistemas Ativados por Voz |
description |
Introduction: Smart speakers, like Amazon Echo and Google Nest, are established in the worldwide mainstream market, being available to the general population. The artificial intelligence programmed within these conversational devices and their compatibility with different networks creates opportunities for a wide range of interventions in different populations with disability, in a smart home context; Goals: To understand how smart speakers are being used by individuals with disability, uncovering possibilities of intervention and considering their potential; Methods: A scoping review of articles present in PubMed/Medline, B-On, Scopus and Web of Science databases in February 2021 was conducted. Articles published since 2016 until 2021, written in Portuguese and English and peer reviewed were considered. Studies exploring the use of general market available smart speakers (Google Nest / Home, Amazon Echo, Invoke, HomePod) as an home intervention agent or environmental control unit, focusing on individuals with sensorial, cognitive, emotional and motor impairment were included; Results: Different approaches and user demands were identified. Devices were applied as a single solution or as an element of bigger systems, interacting with other devices or software’s; Conclusions: The identification of different interventions for different disabilities underlines the intervention potential of these devices with observed functional improvements in physical, cognitive, sensory, and emotional disabilities. These improvements can promote the replacement of expensive devices created for niche populations and closed systems developed with specific goals in a specific form of disability. As customization is a relevant feature, the application of SS does not dispense with technical support in the process. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-08 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.8.2021.392-403 https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.8.2021.392-403 |
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https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.8.2021.392-403 |
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por |
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https://publi.ludomedia.org/index.php/ntqr/article/view/429 https://publi.ludomedia.org/index.php/ntqr/article/view/429/424 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 8 (2021): Qualitative Research in Health: Advances and Challenges; 392-403 New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 8 (2021): Investigación Cualitativa en Salud: avances y desafíos; 392-403 New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 8 (2021): Investigação Qualitativa em Saúde: avanços e desafios; 392-403 2184-7770 10.36367/ntqr.8.2021 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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