A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/10216/154144 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to analyse the role of governmental responses to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, measured by the Containment and Health Index (CHI), on symptoms of anxiety and depression during pregnancy and postpartum, while considering the countries' Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) and individual factors such as age, gravidity, and exposure to COVID-19. A cross-sectional study using baseline data from the Riseup-PPD-COVID-19 observational prospective international study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04595123) was carried out between June and October 2020 in 12 countries (Albania, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Cyprus, Greece, Israel, Malta, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, and the United Kingdom). Participants were 7645 pregnant women or mothers in the postpartum period-with an infant aged up to 6 months-who completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) or the Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) during pregnancy or the postpartum period. The overall prevalence of clinically significant depression symptoms (EPDS >= 13) was 30%, ranging from 20,5% in Cyprus to 44,3% in Brazil. The prevalence of clinically significant anxiety symptoms (GAD-7 >= 10) was 23,6% (ranging from 14,2% in Israel and Turkey to 39,5% in Brazil). Higher symptoms of anxiety or depression were observed in multigravida exposed to COVID-19 or living in countries with a higher number of deaths due to COVID-19. Furthermore, multigravida from countries with lower IHDI or CHI had higher symptoms of anxiety and depression. Perinatal mental health is context-dependent, with women from more disadvantaged countries at higher risk for poor mental health. Implementing more restrictive measures seems to be a protective factor for mental health, at least in the initial phase of the COVID-19. |
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A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental healthThis study aimed to analyse the role of governmental responses to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, measured by the Containment and Health Index (CHI), on symptoms of anxiety and depression during pregnancy and postpartum, while considering the countries' Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) and individual factors such as age, gravidity, and exposure to COVID-19. A cross-sectional study using baseline data from the Riseup-PPD-COVID-19 observational prospective international study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04595123) was carried out between June and October 2020 in 12 countries (Albania, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Cyprus, Greece, Israel, Malta, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, and the United Kingdom). Participants were 7645 pregnant women or mothers in the postpartum period-with an infant aged up to 6 months-who completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) or the Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) during pregnancy or the postpartum period. The overall prevalence of clinically significant depression symptoms (EPDS >= 13) was 30%, ranging from 20,5% in Cyprus to 44,3% in Brazil. The prevalence of clinically significant anxiety symptoms (GAD-7 >= 10) was 23,6% (ranging from 14,2% in Israel and Turkey to 39,5% in Brazil). Higher symptoms of anxiety or depression were observed in multigravida exposed to COVID-19 or living in countries with a higher number of deaths due to COVID-19. Furthermore, multigravida from countries with lower IHDI or CHI had higher symptoms of anxiety and depression. Perinatal mental health is context-dependent, with women from more disadvantaged countries at higher risk for poor mental health. Implementing more restrictive measures seems to be a protective factor for mental health, at least in the initial phase of the COVID-19.Correction to: Scientific Reports https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29300-w, published online 16 February 2023 In the original version of this Article Emma Motrico was incorrectly affiliated with ‘Department of Psychology, School of Philosophy, National and Kapodestrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece’. The correct affiliation is listed below. Psychology Department, Universidad Loyola Andalucia, Sevilla, Spain The original Article has been corrected.Nature Research20232023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10216/154144eng2045-232210.1038/s41598-023-29300-w10.1038/s41598-023-30737-2Mesquita, ACosta, RBina, RCadarso-Suárez, CGude, FDíaz-Louzao, CDikmen-Yildiz, POsorio, AMateus, VDomínguez-Salas, SVousoura, ELevy, DAlfayumi-Zeadna, SWilson, CAContreras-García, YCarrasco-Portiño, MSaldivia, SChristoforou, AHadjigeorgiou, EFelice, EBuhagiar, RHancheva, CAjaz, EUka, AMotrico, Einfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-29T15:50:14Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/154144Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T00:33:22.723702Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health |
title |
A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health |
spellingShingle |
A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health Mesquita, A |
title_short |
A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health |
title_full |
A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health |
title_fullStr |
A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health |
title_full_unstemmed |
A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health |
title_sort |
A cross-country study on the impact of governmental responses to the COVID-19 pandemic on perinatal mental health |
author |
Mesquita, A |
author_facet |
Mesquita, A Costa, R Bina, R Cadarso-Suárez, C Gude, F Díaz-Louzao, C Dikmen-Yildiz, P Osorio, A Mateus, V Domínguez-Salas, S Vousoura, E Levy, D Alfayumi-Zeadna, S Wilson, CA Contreras-García, Y Carrasco-Portiño, M Saldivia, S Christoforou, A Hadjigeorgiou, E Felice, E Buhagiar, R Hancheva, C Ajaz, E Uka, A Motrico, E |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa, R Bina, R Cadarso-Suárez, C Gude, F Díaz-Louzao, C Dikmen-Yildiz, P Osorio, A Mateus, V Domínguez-Salas, S Vousoura, E Levy, D Alfayumi-Zeadna, S Wilson, CA Contreras-García, Y Carrasco-Portiño, M Saldivia, S Christoforou, A Hadjigeorgiou, E Felice, E Buhagiar, R Hancheva, C Ajaz, E Uka, A Motrico, E |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mesquita, A Costa, R Bina, R Cadarso-Suárez, C Gude, F Díaz-Louzao, C Dikmen-Yildiz, P Osorio, A Mateus, V Domínguez-Salas, S Vousoura, E Levy, D Alfayumi-Zeadna, S Wilson, CA Contreras-García, Y Carrasco-Portiño, M Saldivia, S Christoforou, A Hadjigeorgiou, E Felice, E Buhagiar, R Hancheva, C Ajaz, E Uka, A Motrico, E |
description |
This study aimed to analyse the role of governmental responses to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, measured by the Containment and Health Index (CHI), on symptoms of anxiety and depression during pregnancy and postpartum, while considering the countries' Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) and individual factors such as age, gravidity, and exposure to COVID-19. A cross-sectional study using baseline data from the Riseup-PPD-COVID-19 observational prospective international study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04595123) was carried out between June and October 2020 in 12 countries (Albania, Brazil, Bulgaria, Chile, Cyprus, Greece, Israel, Malta, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, and the United Kingdom). Participants were 7645 pregnant women or mothers in the postpartum period-with an infant aged up to 6 months-who completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) or the Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7) during pregnancy or the postpartum period. The overall prevalence of clinically significant depression symptoms (EPDS >= 13) was 30%, ranging from 20,5% in Cyprus to 44,3% in Brazil. The prevalence of clinically significant anxiety symptoms (GAD-7 >= 10) was 23,6% (ranging from 14,2% in Israel and Turkey to 39,5% in Brazil). Higher symptoms of anxiety or depression were observed in multigravida exposed to COVID-19 or living in countries with a higher number of deaths due to COVID-19. Furthermore, multigravida from countries with lower IHDI or CHI had higher symptoms of anxiety and depression. Perinatal mental health is context-dependent, with women from more disadvantaged countries at higher risk for poor mental health. Implementing more restrictive measures seems to be a protective factor for mental health, at least in the initial phase of the COVID-19. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/154144 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/154144 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2045-2322 10.1038/s41598-023-29300-w 10.1038/s41598-023-30737-2 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Nature Research |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Nature Research |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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