Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/149856 |
Resumo: | Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data Science |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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7160 |
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Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsingTriple extractionNatural language processingKnowledge GraphSDG 8 - Decent work and economic growthDissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data ScienceKnowledge Graphs are a tool to structure (entity, relation, entity) triples. One possible way to construct these knowledge graphs is by extracting triples from unstructured text. The aim when doing this is to maximise the number of useful triples while minimising the triples containing no or useless information. Most previous work in this field uses supervised learning techniques that can be expensive both computationally and in that they require labelled data. While the existing unsupervised methods often produce an excessive amount of triples with low value, base themselves on empirical rules when extracting triples or struggle with the order of the entities relative to the relation. To address these issues this paper suggests a new model: Unsupervised Dependency parsing Aided Semantic Triple Extraction (UDASTE) that leverages sentence structure and allows defining restrictive triple relation types to generate high-quality triples while removing the need for mapping extracted triples to relation schemas. This is done by leveraging pre-trained language models. UDASTE is compared with two baseline models on three datasets. UDASTE outperforms the baselines on all three datasets. Its limitations and possible further work are discussed in addition to the implementation of the model in a computational intelligence context.Bação, Fernando José Ferreira LucasPinheiro, Flávio Luís PortasRUNOttersen, Stuart Gallina2024-01-26T01:31:45Z2023-01-262023-01-26T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/149856TID:203239911enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:31:44Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/149856Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:53:53.409665Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing |
title |
Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing |
spellingShingle |
Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing Ottersen, Stuart Gallina Triple extraction Natural language processing Knowledge Graph SDG 8 - Decent work and economic growth |
title_short |
Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing |
title_full |
Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing |
title_fullStr |
Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing |
title_sort |
Triplet extraction leveraging sentence transformers and dependency parsing |
author |
Ottersen, Stuart Gallina |
author_facet |
Ottersen, Stuart Gallina |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Bação, Fernando José Ferreira Lucas Pinheiro, Flávio Luís Portas RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ottersen, Stuart Gallina |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Triple extraction Natural language processing Knowledge Graph SDG 8 - Decent work and economic growth |
topic |
Triple extraction Natural language processing Knowledge Graph SDG 8 - Decent work and economic growth |
description |
Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data Science |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-26 2023-01-26T00:00:00Z 2024-01-26T01:31:45Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/149856 TID:203239911 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/149856 |
identifier_str_mv |
TID:203239911 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799138128971169792 |