Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/10216/143580 |
Resumo: | The research describes the development of the Phone Screening Interview (PSI) for screening for Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) symptoms. Thirty-seven parents of ASD children (2 to 12 years old) from the Applied Psychology Service of PUC-Rio were interviewed. The children were evaluated by psychiatrists and the CARS scale was applied to determine the severity of the disorder. Multivariate descriptive and inferential statistical analyses (ANOVA and hierarchical clusters) were performed. The results indicate that performance in PSI is invariant regarding age, education, severity, and linguistic and motor development. Cluster analysis for variables uncovered a grouping of social communication symptoms and another of stereotyped pattern ones. Cluster analysis of parents' responses in PSI found two groups that differ in the degree of difficulty in communication and social skills. In conclusion, PSI is shown as: (1) easy to apply; (2) brief; (3) encompassing a broad age range (2 to 12 years); (4) applicable to mild to moderate ASD symptoms; (5) including verbal and nonverbal children; (6) consistent with DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. The study discusses the accuracy of the caregiver's perception regarding signs of ASD, as well as the heterogeneity of the ASD phenotype. |
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Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptomsAutistic Spectrum Disorderscreeningwarning signsphone screeningThe research describes the development of the Phone Screening Interview (PSI) for screening for Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) symptoms. Thirty-seven parents of ASD children (2 to 12 years old) from the Applied Psychology Service of PUC-Rio were interviewed. The children were evaluated by psychiatrists and the CARS scale was applied to determine the severity of the disorder. Multivariate descriptive and inferential statistical analyses (ANOVA and hierarchical clusters) were performed. The results indicate that performance in PSI is invariant regarding age, education, severity, and linguistic and motor development. Cluster analysis for variables uncovered a grouping of social communication symptoms and another of stereotyped pattern ones. Cluster analysis of parents' responses in PSI found two groups that differ in the degree of difficulty in communication and social skills. In conclusion, PSI is shown as: (1) easy to apply; (2) brief; (3) encompassing a broad age range (2 to 12 years); (4) applicable to mild to moderate ASD symptoms; (5) including verbal and nonverbal children; (6) consistent with DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. The study discusses the accuracy of the caregiver's perception regarding signs of ASD, as well as the heterogeneity of the ASD phenotype.Instituto de Psicologia da USP20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10216/143580eng0103-56651980-543810.33208/pc1980-5438v0032n03a08Fichman, HCFernandes, CSda Costa, LSCDCHAValois, RFBOSeize, MMBethlem, FESinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-29T14:04:08Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/143580Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T23:53:55.181204Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms |
title |
Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms |
spellingShingle |
Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms Fichman, HC Autistic Spectrum Disorder screening warning signs phone screening |
title_short |
Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms |
title_full |
Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms |
title_fullStr |
Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms |
title_sort |
Development of the psi: A phone interview for screening for autistic spectrum disorder (asd) symptoms |
author |
Fichman, HC |
author_facet |
Fichman, HC Fernandes, CS da Costa, LSCDCHA Valois, RFBO Seize, MM Bethlem, FES |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fernandes, CS da Costa, LSCDCHA Valois, RFBO Seize, MM Bethlem, FES |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fichman, HC Fernandes, CS da Costa, LSCDCHA Valois, RFBO Seize, MM Bethlem, FES |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Autistic Spectrum Disorder screening warning signs phone screening |
topic |
Autistic Spectrum Disorder screening warning signs phone screening |
description |
The research describes the development of the Phone Screening Interview (PSI) for screening for Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) symptoms. Thirty-seven parents of ASD children (2 to 12 years old) from the Applied Psychology Service of PUC-Rio were interviewed. The children were evaluated by psychiatrists and the CARS scale was applied to determine the severity of the disorder. Multivariate descriptive and inferential statistical analyses (ANOVA and hierarchical clusters) were performed. The results indicate that performance in PSI is invariant regarding age, education, severity, and linguistic and motor development. Cluster analysis for variables uncovered a grouping of social communication symptoms and another of stereotyped pattern ones. Cluster analysis of parents' responses in PSI found two groups that differ in the degree of difficulty in communication and social skills. In conclusion, PSI is shown as: (1) easy to apply; (2) brief; (3) encompassing a broad age range (2 to 12 years); (4) applicable to mild to moderate ASD symptoms; (5) including verbal and nonverbal children; (6) consistent with DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. The study discusses the accuracy of the caregiver's perception regarding signs of ASD, as well as the heterogeneity of the ASD phenotype. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/143580 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10216/143580 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
0103-5665 1980-5438 10.33208/pc1980-5438v0032n03a08 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psicologia da USP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psicologia da USP |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799135859119751168 |