Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Simão, Ana Y.
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Patrik, Rosendo, Luana, Rosado, Tiago, Andraus, Maristela, Barroso, Mário, Gallardo, Eugenia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/49281
Resumo: The use of new psychoactive substances has been increasing and constitutes a social and public health problem, and hence, toxicological analysis has become of utmost importance for the detection of such substances. In this article, we present the development and full validation of a simple, user and environmentally friendly, cheap and suitable method for the determination of ketamine and its main metabolite norketamine in hair samples. The procedure included using a miniaturized procedure-microextraction by packed sorbent with mixed-mode sorbent-for sample clean-up. Organic solvents use was minimal, and it was possible to obtain a linear method (0.05-10 ng/mg for both analytes). The extraction efficiency ranged from 32 to 61%, which did not impair sensitivity. The method proved to be selective, precise, accurate and suitable for routine analysis for the determination of said compounds in 50-mg hair samples.
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spelling Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass SpectrometryKetamineHairMEPSThe use of new psychoactive substances has been increasing and constitutes a social and public health problem, and hence, toxicological analysis has become of utmost importance for the detection of such substances. In this article, we present the development and full validation of a simple, user and environmentally friendly, cheap and suitable method for the determination of ketamine and its main metabolite norketamine in hair samples. The procedure included using a miniaturized procedure-microextraction by packed sorbent with mixed-mode sorbent-for sample clean-up. Organic solvents use was minimal, and it was possible to obtain a linear method (0.05-10 ng/mg for both analytes). The extraction efficiency ranged from 32 to 61%, which did not impair sensitivity. The method proved to be selective, precise, accurate and suitable for routine analysis for the determination of said compounds in 50-mg hair samples.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionOxford Academic2024-01-23T16:31:39Z2024-01-232023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/49281http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/49281engimão, A. Y., Oliveira, P., Rosendo, L. M., Rosado, T., Andraus, M., Barroso, M., & Gallardo, E. (2023). Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Journal of analytical toxicology, 47(3), 227–235.doi: 10.1093/jat/bkac075metadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSimão, Ana Y.Oliveira, PatrikRosendo, LuanaRosado, TiagoAndraus, MaristelaBarroso, MárioGallardo, Eugeniareponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-02-03T04:22:44Zoai:comum.rcaap.pt:10400.26/49281Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:07:53.102712Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry
title Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry
spellingShingle Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Simão, Ana Y.
Ketamine
Hair
MEPS
title_short Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry
title_full Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry
title_sort Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry
author Simão, Ana Y.
author_facet Simão, Ana Y.
Oliveira, Patrik
Rosendo, Luana
Rosado, Tiago
Andraus, Maristela
Barroso, Mário
Gallardo, Eugenia
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Patrik
Rosendo, Luana
Rosado, Tiago
Andraus, Maristela
Barroso, Mário
Gallardo, Eugenia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Simão, Ana Y.
Oliveira, Patrik
Rosendo, Luana
Rosado, Tiago
Andraus, Maristela
Barroso, Mário
Gallardo, Eugenia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ketamine
Hair
MEPS
topic Ketamine
Hair
MEPS
description The use of new psychoactive substances has been increasing and constitutes a social and public health problem, and hence, toxicological analysis has become of utmost importance for the detection of such substances. In this article, we present the development and full validation of a simple, user and environmentally friendly, cheap and suitable method for the determination of ketamine and its main metabolite norketamine in hair samples. The procedure included using a miniaturized procedure-microextraction by packed sorbent with mixed-mode sorbent-for sample clean-up. Organic solvents use was minimal, and it was possible to obtain a linear method (0.05-10 ng/mg for both analytes). The extraction efficiency ranged from 32 to 61%, which did not impair sensitivity. The method proved to be selective, precise, accurate and suitable for routine analysis for the determination of said compounds in 50-mg hair samples.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
2024-01-23T16:31:39Z
2024-01-23
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/49281
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/49281
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/49281
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv imão, A. Y., Oliveira, P., Rosendo, L. M., Rosado, T., Andraus, M., Barroso, M., & Gallardo, E. (2023). Microextraction by Packed Sorbent as a Clean-up Approach for the Determination of Ketamine and Norketamine in Hair by Gas Chromatography--Tandem Mass Spectrometry. Journal of analytical toxicology, 47(3), 227–235.
doi: 10.1093/jat/bkac075
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv metadata only access
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford Academic
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford Academic
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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