Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Macedo, Ana Gabriela
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.564
Resumo: This essay is composed of two sections which are intended to establish a firm dialogue with each other. In the first one we reflect upon the iconic image of Salazar as the ‘great moral chief of the nation’, the ‘desired savior’, as largely constructed and disseminated by António Ferro, social ideologue and ‘mentor’ of Salazar in matters of culture. We further discuss the ideology of the Estado Novo as closely intertwined with a ‘discourse of domesticity’,and firmly anchored in a double premise: gender manipulation and the complicity of women. In the second part of this essay, we present as case study the work of Paula Rego in the 1960s and 1970s, as apowerfulinstance of women’s creative resilience, strategically combining social, aesthetic and political confrontationof the ruling order.
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spelling Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’Resiliência criativa no feminino e re-significação da história em contraponto com a ‘manipulação de género’ do Estado NovoMulheresEstado NovoResiliênciaRe-significação da HistóriaWomenPortuguese DictatorshipResilienceResignification of HistoryThis essay is composed of two sections which are intended to establish a firm dialogue with each other. In the first one we reflect upon the iconic image of Salazar as the ‘great moral chief of the nation’, the ‘desired savior’, as largely constructed and disseminated by António Ferro, social ideologue and ‘mentor’ of Salazar in matters of culture. We further discuss the ideology of the Estado Novo as closely intertwined with a ‘discourse of domesticity’,and firmly anchored in a double premise: gender manipulation and the complicity of women. In the second part of this essay, we present as case study the work of Paula Rego in the 1960s and 1970s, as apowerfulinstance of women’s creative resilience, strategically combining social, aesthetic and political confrontationof the ruling order.Este ensaio é composto por duas secções que dialogam entre si e se iluminam reciprocamente. Discute-se em primeiro lugar a imagem icónica de Salazar enquanto ‘salvador moral da pátria’, incarnando a figura do ‘Desejado’, tal como construída e amplamente disseminada pela ideologia do Estado Novo, tendo António Ferro como seu principal mentor e ideólogo cultural. Discute-se de seguida o modo como o ‘discurso da domesticidade’, profundamente ancorado numa dupla premissa –a manipulação de género e a cumplicidade das mulheres –se constituiu como uma ideologia fundamental de sustentação do Estado Novo. Na segunda parte deste ensaio apresentamos um estudo de caso, a obra da pintora Paula Rego criada ao longo dos anos 1960 e 1970, a qual, com acutilância satírica e política, desconstrói, expõe e confronta essa mesma ideologia do poder instituído.CEHUM2020-07-31info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.564https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.564Diacrítica; Vol. 34 N.º 2 (2020): WOMANART - Mulheres, Artes e Ditadura: Os casos de Portugal, Brasil e Países Africanos de Língua Portuguesa; 77-91Diacrítica; Vol. 34 No. 2 (2020): WOMANART - Women, Arts and Dictatorship: The cases of Portugal, Brazil and Portuguese speaking African countries; 77-912183-91740870-896710.21814/diacritica.34.2reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://revistas.uminho.pt/index.php/diacritica/article/view/4982https://revistas.uminho.pt/index.php/diacritica/article/view/4982/5603Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Ana Gabriela Macedoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMacedo, Ana Gabriela2023-07-28T07:47:40Zoai:journals.uminho.pt:article/4982Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:34:37.456056Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’
Resiliência criativa no feminino e re-significação da história em contraponto com a ‘manipulação de género’ do Estado Novo
title Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’
spellingShingle Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’
Macedo, Ana Gabriela
Mulheres
Estado Novo
Resiliência
Re-significação da História
Women
Portuguese Dictatorship
Resilience
Resignification of History
title_short Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’
title_full Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’
title_fullStr Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’
title_full_unstemmed Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’
title_sort Woman’s creative resilience and resignification of history as a counterpoint to the gender manipulation of the Portuguese ‘Estado Novo’
author Macedo, Ana Gabriela
author_facet Macedo, Ana Gabriela
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Macedo, Ana Gabriela
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mulheres
Estado Novo
Resiliência
Re-significação da História
Women
Portuguese Dictatorship
Resilience
Resignification of History
topic Mulheres
Estado Novo
Resiliência
Re-significação da História
Women
Portuguese Dictatorship
Resilience
Resignification of History
description This essay is composed of two sections which are intended to establish a firm dialogue with each other. In the first one we reflect upon the iconic image of Salazar as the ‘great moral chief of the nation’, the ‘desired savior’, as largely constructed and disseminated by António Ferro, social ideologue and ‘mentor’ of Salazar in matters of culture. We further discuss the ideology of the Estado Novo as closely intertwined with a ‘discourse of domesticity’,and firmly anchored in a double premise: gender manipulation and the complicity of women. In the second part of this essay, we present as case study the work of Paula Rego in the 1960s and 1970s, as apowerfulinstance of women’s creative resilience, strategically combining social, aesthetic and political confrontationof the ruling order.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-31
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.564
https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.564
url https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.564
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uminho.pt/index.php/diacritica/article/view/4982
https://revistas.uminho.pt/index.php/diacritica/article/view/4982/5603
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Ana Gabriela Macedo
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Ana Gabriela Macedo
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv CEHUM
publisher.none.fl_str_mv CEHUM
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Diacrítica; Vol. 34 N.º 2 (2020): WOMANART - Mulheres, Artes e Ditadura: Os casos de Portugal, Brasil e Países Africanos de Língua Portuguesa; 77-91
Diacrítica; Vol. 34 No. 2 (2020): WOMANART - Women, Arts and Dictatorship: The cases of Portugal, Brazil and Portuguese speaking African countries; 77-91
2183-9174
0870-8967
10.21814/diacritica.34.2
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