The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6602 |
Resumo: | Free PMC article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/31221193/ |
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The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoniAcetylcysteineAnimalsAntioxidantsAntiprotozoal AgentsArtesunateBiomphalariaDrug SynergismFemaleLarvaMalePlant ExtractsPraziquantelResveratrolSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasisInfecções Sistémicas e ZoonosesFree PMC article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/31221193/Background: Treatment of schistosomiasis has relied on the anthelmintic drug praziquantel (PZQ) for more than a generation. Despite its celebrated performance for treatment and control of schistosomiasis and other platyhelminth infections, praziquantel has some shortcomings and the inability of this drug to counteract disease sequelae prompts the need for novel therapeutic strategies. Methods: Using a host-parasite model involving Biomphalaria glabrata and Schistosoma mansoni we established mechanical transformation of S. mansoni cercariae into newly transformed schistosomula (NTS) and characterized optimal culture conditions. Thereafter, we investigated the antischistosomal activity and ability of the antioxidants N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and resveratrol (RESV) to augment the performance of praziquantel and/or artesunate (AS) against larval stages of the parasite. Drug effects were evaluated by using an automated microscopical system to study live and fixed parasites and by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Results: Transformation rates of cercariae to schistosomula reached ~ 70% when the manipulation process was optimized. Several culture media were tested, with M199 supplemented with HEPES found to be suitable for S. mansoni NTS. Among the antioxidants studied, RESV alone or combined with anthelminthic drugs achieved better results rather N-acetylcysteine (NAC). TEM observations demonstrated that the combination of AS + RESV induced severe, extensive alterations to the tegument and subtegument of NTS when compared to the constituent compounds alone. Two anthelmintic-antioxidant combinations, praziquantel-resveratrol [combination index (CI) = 0.74] and artesunate-resveratrol (CI = 0.34) displayed moderate and strong synergy, respectively. Conclusions: The use of viability markers including staining with propidium iodide increased the accuracy of drug screening assays against S. mansoni NTS. The synergies observed might be the consequence of increased action by RESV on targets of AS and PZQ and/or they may act through concomitantly on discrete targets to enhance overall antischistosomal action. Combinations of active agents, preferably with discrete modes of action including activity against developmental stages and/or the potential to ameliorate infection-associated pathology, might be pursued in order to identify novel therapeutic interventions.NV acknowledges support from the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT, Portugal) and FEDER (European Union) through Project Number IF/00092/2014/CP1255/CT0004. NV thanks FCT by IF position, Fundação Manuel António da Mota (FMAM, Portugal) and Pfzer Portugal for research group support. JMCC thanks FCT for UID/Multi/00211/2019 and Strategic Project UI211. PJB acknowledges support from award RO1CA164719 from the National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), USA. The contents of this report are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the ofcial views of the FCT, FMAM, the NCI, or the NIH.BMCRepositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de SaúdeGouveia, Maria JoãoBrindley, Paul J.Azevedo, CarlosGärtner, Fátimada Costa, José M. C.Vale, Nuno2020-05-06T11:54:46Z2019-062019-06-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6602engParasit Vectors. 2019 Jun 20;12(1):309. doi: 10.1186/s13071-019-3566-91756-330510.1186/s13071-019-3566-9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-20T15:41:45Zoai:repositorio.insa.pt:10400.18/6602Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:41:40.915703Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni |
title |
The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni |
spellingShingle |
The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni Gouveia, Maria João Acetylcysteine Animals Antioxidants Antiprotozoal Agents Artesunate Biomphalaria Drug Synergism Female Larva Male Plant Extracts Praziquantel Resveratrol Schistosoma mansoni Schistosomiasis Infecções Sistémicas e Zoonoses |
title_short |
The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni |
title_full |
The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni |
title_fullStr |
The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni |
title_full_unstemmed |
The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni |
title_sort |
The antioxidants resveratrol and N-acetylcysteine enhance anthelmintic activity of praziquantel and artesunate against Schistosoma mansoni |
author |
Gouveia, Maria João |
author_facet |
Gouveia, Maria João Brindley, Paul J. Azevedo, Carlos Gärtner, Fátima da Costa, José M. C. Vale, Nuno |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Brindley, Paul J. Azevedo, Carlos Gärtner, Fátima da Costa, José M. C. Vale, Nuno |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de Saúde |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gouveia, Maria João Brindley, Paul J. Azevedo, Carlos Gärtner, Fátima da Costa, José M. C. Vale, Nuno |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Acetylcysteine Animals Antioxidants Antiprotozoal Agents Artesunate Biomphalaria Drug Synergism Female Larva Male Plant Extracts Praziquantel Resveratrol Schistosoma mansoni Schistosomiasis Infecções Sistémicas e Zoonoses |
topic |
Acetylcysteine Animals Antioxidants Antiprotozoal Agents Artesunate Biomphalaria Drug Synergism Female Larva Male Plant Extracts Praziquantel Resveratrol Schistosoma mansoni Schistosomiasis Infecções Sistémicas e Zoonoses |
description |
Free PMC article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/31221193/ |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-06 2019-06-01T00:00:00Z 2020-05-06T11:54:46Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6602 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/6602 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Parasit Vectors. 2019 Jun 20;12(1):309. doi: 10.1186/s13071-019-3566-9 1756-3305 10.1186/s13071-019-3566-9 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMC |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMC |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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