From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/110594 |
Resumo: | UIDB/04209/2020 UIDP/04209/2020 |
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From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist RevolutionThe Narrative Restraints to Lethal Violence among Radical Left Organisations in PortugalPortugalradical lefARABRFP-25SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong InstitutionsUIDB/04209/2020 UIDP/04209/2020This article presents a historical case study of three armed organisations that operated in Portugal before and after the April Revolution of 1974. This event put an end to Estado Novo’s authoritarian regime, starting a period of transition to democracy. The armed organisations operating during Estado Novo sought, essentially, to combat the dictatorship and the Colonial War. These organisations channelled their actions towards the destruction of the regime’s repressive and colonial apparatus, but refused to use lethal violence. During the transition to democracy, disillusionment caused by the negative outcome of the revolutionary process and the end of the utopia of the socialist revolution led some sectors of the radical left to return to armed struggle. This time, such actors targeted both property and human beings but were highly selective in their targeting. We analyse the narratives of restraint of former militants from across these groups, and consider how they were shaped by the evolving socio-political context. In the case of the pre-revolution organisations, we found two collectively accepted narratives inscribed in their genesis: lethal violence as counterproductive and lethal violence as philosophically and ideologically problematic. In the case of the post-revolution organisation we found one restraint narrative shared by the collective: indiscriminate lethal violence is counterproductive. Some militants also developed a restraint narrative that centred on disappointment with the organisation for its perceived operational failures. This study is based on a narrative analysis of data dispersed across personal and public archives, writings, and memoirs of individuals directly and indirectly involved in the armed struggle, with data collected through interviews with former politically violent militantsInstituto de História Contemporânea (IHC)RUNda Silva, RaquelFerreira, Ana Sofia2021-01-22T23:40:28Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article13application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/110594eng2334-3745PURE: 27464252info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:54:28Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/110594Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:41:40.740041Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution The Narrative Restraints to Lethal Violence among Radical Left Organisations in Portugal |
title |
From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution |
spellingShingle |
From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution da Silva, Raquel Portugal radical lef ARA BR FP-25 SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions |
title_short |
From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution |
title_full |
From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution |
title_fullStr |
From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution |
title_full_unstemmed |
From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution |
title_sort |
From the Armed Struggle against the Dictatorship to the Socialist Revolution |
author |
da Silva, Raquel |
author_facet |
da Silva, Raquel Ferreira, Ana Sofia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferreira, Ana Sofia |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de História Contemporânea (IHC) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
da Silva, Raquel Ferreira, Ana Sofia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Portugal radical lef ARA BR FP-25 SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions |
topic |
Portugal radical lef ARA BR FP-25 SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions |
description |
UIDB/04209/2020 UIDP/04209/2020 |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-01-22T23:40:28Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/110594 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/110594 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2334-3745 PURE: 27464252 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
13 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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