Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2022000300741 |
Resumo: | Abstract The implementation of pastures or herbaceous intercropped with non-food autochthonous plants to extract high-added value compounds is a promising option for improving both the environmental and the economic sustainability of the active mining areas. The continuous generation of acid mine drainage and the physico-chemical characteristics of sulfide tailings make impossible the germination and development of plant covers, and therefore, an essential step in the environmental rehabilitation is the physico-chemical improvement of these materials. This study assessed, in a batch assay, the acid neutralization capacity of a designed Technosol applied to sulfide tailings at differentes applications rates. The best proportion was used subsequently in microcosm assay under greenhouse conditions, where herbaceous species were sown. Three treatments were established: sulfide tailings with a microbial inoculant (MI); Technosol+sulfide tailing with and without MI. The MI included a micorrhizal fungi +Trichoderma. In sulfide tailings with the MI no germination occurred. Significant improvement of physico-chemical properties of the sulfide tailing and their leachates were obtained with Technosol application (e.g. increase of fertility and pH, decrease of the contaminants available fraction). The Technosol also allowed the develpoment of a vigourous herbaceous cover without visual phytotoxic symptoms that can valorize the mining areas through a new land use. The production of herbaceous biomass was similar designed Technosol with or without MI. |
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Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculantHerbaceous coverLand usePhytostabilizationTrichodermaArbuscular mycorrhizal fungiAbstract The implementation of pastures or herbaceous intercropped with non-food autochthonous plants to extract high-added value compounds is a promising option for improving both the environmental and the economic sustainability of the active mining areas. The continuous generation of acid mine drainage and the physico-chemical characteristics of sulfide tailings make impossible the germination and development of plant covers, and therefore, an essential step in the environmental rehabilitation is the physico-chemical improvement of these materials. This study assessed, in a batch assay, the acid neutralization capacity of a designed Technosol applied to sulfide tailings at differentes applications rates. The best proportion was used subsequently in microcosm assay under greenhouse conditions, where herbaceous species were sown. Three treatments were established: sulfide tailings with a microbial inoculant (MI); Technosol+sulfide tailing with and without MI. The MI included a micorrhizal fungi +Trichoderma. In sulfide tailings with the MI no germination occurred. Significant improvement of physico-chemical properties of the sulfide tailing and their leachates were obtained with Technosol application (e.g. increase of fertility and pH, decrease of the contaminants available fraction). The Technosol also allowed the develpoment of a vigourous herbaceous cover without visual phytotoxic symptoms that can valorize the mining areas through a new land use. The production of herbaceous biomass was similar designed Technosol with or without MI.Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal2022-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2022000300741Revista de Ciências Agrárias v.45 n.4 2022reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2022000300741Santos,ErikaPatrasc-Lungu,AdelaidaNogales,AmaiaAbreu,Maria ManuelaArán,Diegoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-02-06T17:03:06Zoai:scielo:S0871-018X2022000300741Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:17:52.655820Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant |
title |
Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant |
spellingShingle |
Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant Santos,Erika Herbaceous cover Land use Phytostabilization Trichoderma Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi |
title_short |
Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant |
title_full |
Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant |
title_fullStr |
Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant |
title_full_unstemmed |
Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant |
title_sort |
Rehabilitation of sulfide tailings through designed Technosol and microbial-inoculant |
author |
Santos,Erika |
author_facet |
Santos,Erika Patrasc-Lungu,Adelaida Nogales,Amaia Abreu,Maria Manuela Arán,Diego |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Patrasc-Lungu,Adelaida Nogales,Amaia Abreu,Maria Manuela Arán,Diego |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos,Erika Patrasc-Lungu,Adelaida Nogales,Amaia Abreu,Maria Manuela Arán,Diego |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Herbaceous cover Land use Phytostabilization Trichoderma Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi |
topic |
Herbaceous cover Land use Phytostabilization Trichoderma Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi |
description |
Abstract The implementation of pastures or herbaceous intercropped with non-food autochthonous plants to extract high-added value compounds is a promising option for improving both the environmental and the economic sustainability of the active mining areas. The continuous generation of acid mine drainage and the physico-chemical characteristics of sulfide tailings make impossible the germination and development of plant covers, and therefore, an essential step in the environmental rehabilitation is the physico-chemical improvement of these materials. This study assessed, in a batch assay, the acid neutralization capacity of a designed Technosol applied to sulfide tailings at differentes applications rates. The best proportion was used subsequently in microcosm assay under greenhouse conditions, where herbaceous species were sown. Three treatments were established: sulfide tailings with a microbial inoculant (MI); Technosol+sulfide tailing with and without MI. The MI included a micorrhizal fungi +Trichoderma. In sulfide tailings with the MI no germination occurred. Significant improvement of physico-chemical properties of the sulfide tailing and their leachates were obtained with Technosol application (e.g. increase of fertility and pH, decrease of the contaminants available fraction). The Technosol also allowed the develpoment of a vigourous herbaceous cover without visual phytotoxic symptoms that can valorize the mining areas through a new land use. The production of herbaceous biomass was similar designed Technosol with or without MI. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-12-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2022000300741 |
url |
http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2022000300741 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0871-018X2022000300741 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ciências Agrárias v.45 n.4 2022 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799137271239147520 |