Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Stal, Rosalinde
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Ramiro, Sofia, Van Der Heijde, Desirée, Van Gaalen, Floris A., Baraliakos, Xenofon, Machado, Pedro M., De Hooge, Manouk, Van Den Berg, Rosaline, Reijnierse, Monique, Braun, Juergen, Landewé, Robert, Sepriano, Alexandre
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/163192
Resumo: Funding Information: This work was supported by Reuma Nederland and Novartis. Publisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
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spelling Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trialInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpondylitis, AnkylosingRheumatologyImmunology and AllergyImmunologyFunding Information: This work was supported by Reuma Nederland and Novartis. Publisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.Objectives To determine how much of the effect of vertebral corner inflammation on development of syndesmophytes is explained by vertebral corner fat deposition. Methods Patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (r-axSpA) from the SIAS (Sensitive Imaging in Ankylosing Spondylitis) cohort and ASSERT (Ankylosing Spondylitis Study for the Evaluation of Recombinant Infliximab Therapy) trial were assessed at T0, T1 (SIAS: 1 year; ASSERT: 24 weeks) and T2 (2 years). Syndesmophytes assessed in each vertebral corner by whole spine low-dose CT (SIAS) or spinal radiographs (ASSERT) at T0 and T2 were considered present if seen by two of two readers. Inflammation (T0) and fat deposition (T0 and T1) on MRI were present if seen by ≥2 of 3 readers (SIAS) or 2 of 2 readers (ASSERT). Vertebral corners showing fat deposition or a syndesmophyte at baseline were ignored. Mediation analysis was applied to determine what proportion of the total effect of inflammation on syndesmophyte formation could be explained via the path of intermediate fat deposition. Results Forty-nine SIAS patients (with 2667 vertebral corners) and 168 ASSERT patients (with 2918 vertebral corners) were analysed. The presence of inflammation at T0 increased the probability of a new syndesmophyte in the same vertebral corner at T2 by 9.3%. Of this total effect, 0.2% (2% (0.2 of 9.3) of the total effect) went via intermediate new fat deposition. In ASSERT, the total effect was 7.3%, of which 0.8% (10% of the total effect) went via new fat deposition. Conclusion In r-axSpA, vertebral corner inflammation may lead to syndesmophyte formation but in a minority of cases via visible fat deposition.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)RUNStal, RosalindeRamiro, SofiaVan Der Heijde, DesiréeVan Gaalen, Floris A.Baraliakos, XenofonMachado, Pedro M.De Hooge, ManoukVan Den Berg, RosalineReijnierse, MoniqueBraun, JuergenLandewé, RobertSepriano, Alexandre2024-02-07T00:03:57Z2023-07-052023-07-05T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/163192eng2044-6055PURE: 82857171https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003118info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:46:17Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/163192Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:59:18.121348Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial
title Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial
spellingShingle Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial
Stal, Rosalinde
Inflammation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
Immunology
title_short Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial
title_full Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial
title_fullStr Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial
title_full_unstemmed Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial
title_sort Do fatty lesions explain the effect of inflammation on new syndesmophytes in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis? Results from the SIAS cohort and ASSERT trial
author Stal, Rosalinde
author_facet Stal, Rosalinde
Ramiro, Sofia
Van Der Heijde, Desirée
Van Gaalen, Floris A.
Baraliakos, Xenofon
Machado, Pedro M.
De Hooge, Manouk
Van Den Berg, Rosaline
Reijnierse, Monique
Braun, Juergen
Landewé, Robert
Sepriano, Alexandre
author_role author
author2 Ramiro, Sofia
Van Der Heijde, Desirée
Van Gaalen, Floris A.
Baraliakos, Xenofon
Machado, Pedro M.
De Hooge, Manouk
Van Den Berg, Rosaline
Reijnierse, Monique
Braun, Juergen
Landewé, Robert
Sepriano, Alexandre
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Stal, Rosalinde
Ramiro, Sofia
Van Der Heijde, Desirée
Van Gaalen, Floris A.
Baraliakos, Xenofon
Machado, Pedro M.
De Hooge, Manouk
Van Den Berg, Rosaline
Reijnierse, Monique
Braun, Juergen
Landewé, Robert
Sepriano, Alexandre
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Inflammation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
Immunology
topic Inflammation
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Spondylitis, Ankylosing
Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
Immunology
description Funding Information: This work was supported by Reuma Nederland and Novartis. Publisher Copyright: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-05
2023-07-05T00:00:00Z
2024-02-07T00:03:57Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/163192
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/163192
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2044-6055
PURE: 82857171
https://doi.org/10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003118
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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