Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes, Ana Raquel Gaspar
Data de Publicação: 2009
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1647
Resumo: Mestrado em Engenharia Zootécnica - Produção Animal - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
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spelling Projecto para instalação de uma cuniculturarabbitinstallationscoelhocuniculturaMestrado em Engenharia Zootécnica - Produção Animal - Instituto Superior de AgronomiaThe rabbit is a mammal, rodent and belongs to the lepórideos family. The rabbit‟s creation can be an alternative to the production far-reaching animals. The rabbit meat is consumed in different world regions, being Europe the principal market. It has an elevated protein content associate to low cholesterol. The European Union presents approximately 54 % of the world-wide consumption of rabbit meat, being Italy the biggest consumer. China is the biggest producer of rabbit meat, being Europe at second place. Portugal is opened to new implementations of explorations of rabbit meat production, since the capacity of the auto-provision does not reach 100 %. It exists at present countless rabbits breeds, divided in function of the adult weight in: giant or big breeds, middle breeds, small breeds, and dwarf breeds. Two of the principal meat production breeds are the Californian and the New Zeeland. In the current production are normally used hybrids of improved lines where were represented these two breeds. The three principal diseases of the rabbit are particularly Myxomatoxis, Viral Hemorrhagic Disease (VHD) and epizootic rabbit enteropathy. The animals must be subject to a plan of vaccines with the advice of a veterinarian. The rabbits can begin his sexual behavior approximately to 3,5-4 month‟s age. The best zootechnic results are obtained with a photoperiod of 16horas of darkness and 8horas of light (for the females), with a room temperature of 14-24 º C and moisture of 60-80 %. The handling in animals groups and the use of artificial insemination allows an organization of work on the rabbit‟s farm with a fixed day weekly for the principal activities, and it allows to group females in the same physiological state. The intensive exploration system (rest period minimum) makes difficult the females maintenance in good physical conditions leaving them more vulnerable. The artificial insemination 11 days after the childbirth (semi-intensive system) allows the maintenance of reproducers more time in reproduction because so manages to restore his physical reserves before next artificial insemination. The environmental factors can influence the animal‟s productivity and the control of these factors is very important in the production. So, from the type of the building, his direction, the animal density, temperature, moisture, light, ventilation, the food, etc., it can affect the economical results of a rabbit‟s exploration. There are different types of accommodation; they may be open-air, in semi-free-air, ship and classic ship industry. The orientation of housing is very important when using natural ventilation. The structure of the pavilions can be metal or in cement, the covering in plate (metal or cement) or of the type sandwich, the walls from cement or the type sandwich panels. The manure produced by rabbits can be withdrawn by water (elevated consumption of water), surface pit (cleaning of manual), deep pit (great accumulation of gases) and semi-deep pit (that is more used nowadays). The cleaning of the pits in the great explorations is automatic. The density of rabbits for cage in the fattening is of 15 rabbits for m2, in the maternity of 0,25-0,3 for m2 and in the substitution 0,2 for m2. The cages can be type flat-deck, Californian, battery, floor 1+1/2 or of 1 floor (these last ones are most used).Cunha, Luísa Falcão eRepositório da Universidade de LisboaFernandes, Ana Raquel Gaspar2010-01-07T10:50:45Z20092009-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1647porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-06T14:32:54Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/1647Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:49:44.739243Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura
title Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura
spellingShingle Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura
Fernandes, Ana Raquel Gaspar
rabbit
installations
coelho
cunicultura
title_short Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura
title_full Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura
title_fullStr Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura
title_full_unstemmed Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura
title_sort Projecto para instalação de uma cunicultura
author Fernandes, Ana Raquel Gaspar
author_facet Fernandes, Ana Raquel Gaspar
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cunha, Luísa Falcão e
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Ana Raquel Gaspar
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv rabbit
installations
coelho
cunicultura
topic rabbit
installations
coelho
cunicultura
description Mestrado em Engenharia Zootécnica - Produção Animal - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009
2009-01-01T00:00:00Z
2010-01-07T10:50:45Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1647
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1647
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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