Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2179 |
Resumo: | BACKGROUND: The 2 main forms of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) are thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS). Deficiency of ADAMTS13 and dysregulation of the complement pathway result in TTP and aHUS, respectively; however, overlap of their clinical characteristics makes differential diagnosis challenging. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: We aimed to develop a TMA diagnosis workflow based on ADAMTS13 activity and screening of ADAMTS13 and complement genes using a custom next-generation sequencing (NGS) gene panel. PATIENTS: For this, from a cohort of 154 Portuguese patients with acute TMA, the genotype-phenotype correlations were analyzed in 7 hereditary TTP (ADAMTS13 activity <10%, no inhibitor), 36 acquired TTP (ADAMTS13 activity <10%, presence of an inhibitor), and in 34 presumable aHUS. RESULTS: In total, 37 different rare variants, 8 of which novel (in ADAMTS13,CFH, and CD46), were identified across 7 genes. Thirteen TTP patients were homozygous (n=6), compound heterozygous (n=2), and heterozygous (n=5) for 11 ADAMTS13 variants (6 pathogenic mutations). Among the 34 aHUS patients, 17 were heterozygous for 23 variants in the different complement genes with distinct consequences, ranging from single pathogenic mutations associated with complete disease penetrance to benign variants that cause aHUS only when combined with other variants and/or CFH and CD46 risk haplotypes or CFHR1-3 deletion. CONCLUSIONS: Our study provides evidence of the usefulness of the NGS panel as an excellent technology that enables more rapid diagnosis of TMA, and is a valuable asset in clinical practice to discriminate between TTP and aHUS. |
id |
RCAP_ebfc67a11253ad711a143c77268c10e3 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:rihuc.huc.min-saude.pt:10400.4/2179 |
network_acronym_str |
RCAP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository_id_str |
7160 |
spelling |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencingProteína ADAMTS13Microangiopatias TrombóticasBACKGROUND: The 2 main forms of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) are thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS). Deficiency of ADAMTS13 and dysregulation of the complement pathway result in TTP and aHUS, respectively; however, overlap of their clinical characteristics makes differential diagnosis challenging. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: We aimed to develop a TMA diagnosis workflow based on ADAMTS13 activity and screening of ADAMTS13 and complement genes using a custom next-generation sequencing (NGS) gene panel. PATIENTS: For this, from a cohort of 154 Portuguese patients with acute TMA, the genotype-phenotype correlations were analyzed in 7 hereditary TTP (ADAMTS13 activity <10%, no inhibitor), 36 acquired TTP (ADAMTS13 activity <10%, presence of an inhibitor), and in 34 presumable aHUS. RESULTS: In total, 37 different rare variants, 8 of which novel (in ADAMTS13,CFH, and CD46), were identified across 7 genes. Thirteen TTP patients were homozygous (n=6), compound heterozygous (n=2), and heterozygous (n=5) for 11 ADAMTS13 variants (6 pathogenic mutations). Among the 34 aHUS patients, 17 were heterozygous for 23 variants in the different complement genes with distinct consequences, ranging from single pathogenic mutations associated with complete disease penetrance to benign variants that cause aHUS only when combined with other variants and/or CFH and CD46 risk haplotypes or CFHR1-3 deletion. CONCLUSIONS: Our study provides evidence of the usefulness of the NGS panel as an excellent technology that enables more rapid diagnosis of TMA, and is a valuable asset in clinical practice to discriminate between TTP and aHUS.RIHUCFidalgo, TMartinho, PPinto, CSOliveira, ACSalvado, RBorràs, NCoucelo, MManco, LMaia, TMendes, MJDel Orbe Barreto, RCorrales, IVidal, FRibeiro, ML2018-11-28T12:33:40Z2017-072017-07-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2179engRes Pract Thromb Haemost. 2017 Jun 23;1(1):69-80.10.1002/rth2.12016info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-11T14:23:30Zoai:rihuc.huc.min-saude.pt:10400.4/2179Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:04:38.680008Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing |
title |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing |
spellingShingle |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing Fidalgo, T Proteína ADAMTS13 Microangiopatias Trombóticas |
title_short |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing |
title_full |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing |
title_fullStr |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing |
title_sort |
Combined study of ADAMTS13 and complement genes in the diagnosis of thrombotic microangiopathies using next-generation sequencing |
author |
Fidalgo, T |
author_facet |
Fidalgo, T Martinho, P Pinto, CS Oliveira, AC Salvado, R Borràs, N Coucelo, M Manco, L Maia, T Mendes, MJ Del Orbe Barreto, R Corrales, I Vidal, F Ribeiro, ML |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martinho, P Pinto, CS Oliveira, AC Salvado, R Borràs, N Coucelo, M Manco, L Maia, T Mendes, MJ Del Orbe Barreto, R Corrales, I Vidal, F Ribeiro, ML |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
RIHUC |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fidalgo, T Martinho, P Pinto, CS Oliveira, AC Salvado, R Borràs, N Coucelo, M Manco, L Maia, T Mendes, MJ Del Orbe Barreto, R Corrales, I Vidal, F Ribeiro, ML |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Proteína ADAMTS13 Microangiopatias Trombóticas |
topic |
Proteína ADAMTS13 Microangiopatias Trombóticas |
description |
BACKGROUND: The 2 main forms of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) are thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS). Deficiency of ADAMTS13 and dysregulation of the complement pathway result in TTP and aHUS, respectively; however, overlap of their clinical characteristics makes differential diagnosis challenging. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: We aimed to develop a TMA diagnosis workflow based on ADAMTS13 activity and screening of ADAMTS13 and complement genes using a custom next-generation sequencing (NGS) gene panel. PATIENTS: For this, from a cohort of 154 Portuguese patients with acute TMA, the genotype-phenotype correlations were analyzed in 7 hereditary TTP (ADAMTS13 activity <10%, no inhibitor), 36 acquired TTP (ADAMTS13 activity <10%, presence of an inhibitor), and in 34 presumable aHUS. RESULTS: In total, 37 different rare variants, 8 of which novel (in ADAMTS13,CFH, and CD46), were identified across 7 genes. Thirteen TTP patients were homozygous (n=6), compound heterozygous (n=2), and heterozygous (n=5) for 11 ADAMTS13 variants (6 pathogenic mutations). Among the 34 aHUS patients, 17 were heterozygous for 23 variants in the different complement genes with distinct consequences, ranging from single pathogenic mutations associated with complete disease penetrance to benign variants that cause aHUS only when combined with other variants and/or CFH and CD46 risk haplotypes or CFHR1-3 deletion. CONCLUSIONS: Our study provides evidence of the usefulness of the NGS panel as an excellent technology that enables more rapid diagnosis of TMA, and is a valuable asset in clinical practice to discriminate between TTP and aHUS. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-07 2017-07-01T00:00:00Z 2018-11-28T12:33:40Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2179 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.4/2179 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Res Pract Thromb Haemost. 2017 Jun 23;1(1):69-80. 10.1002/rth2.12016 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799131708837068800 |