Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida,Elka Fabiana Aparecida
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Paiva,Patrícia Duarte de Oliveira, Frazão,Jussara Ellen Morais, Ribeiro,Márcia de Nazaré Oliveira, Oliveira,Nilma Portela
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Ornamental Horticulture (Campinas)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2447-536X2022000200256
Resumo: Abstract Knowledge about the nutritional aspects of calla lily, an important species for the floriculture industry, is essential for quality on cultivation. As there are variations in the symptoms of nutritional deficiencies among species, it is necessary to study the development of plants and their nutritional status when grown under nutrient omission. Thus, the aim was to evaluate the development of calla lily plants and identify the levels of nutrients and their interactions in cultivation conditions under nutritional deficiency. The treatments consisted in the use of the complete nutrition solution and the omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, B, and Mn, separately. The experimental design was in randomized block design with four replications. The omissions of P, S, Ca, K, N, and B have influenced the plant development providing lower production of leaves and in small size, reduction on shoots production and less leaves emitted by the shoots, besides a lower values of dry matter. Among these nutrients, the deficiencies that most affected the growth and quality of calla lily plants development were N, B and Ca. The B and N deficiency inhibited the flowering and the absence of S and K provided inflorescences production with lower quality, besides malformation. The main interactions that occurred were increasing in the content of K (leaves), Fe (leaves) and Mn (leaves and inflorescences) in the absence of Ca. In the absence of Mg there was an increase in Ca (leaves, rhizomes, and inflorescences), Zn (leaves and roots) and Fe (rhizomes). It can be concluded that the nutritional deficiencies that most affected the production of inflorescences in calla lily were those of B, N, P, K, Ca, and S and the main nutritional interactions occurred in the absence of Ca with an increase in K, Fe and Mn and an increase in Ca, Fe and Zn in the absence of Mg.
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spelling Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiencycut flowerfloriculturemineral nutritionnutrient contentornamental plantZantedeschia aethiopicaAbstract Knowledge about the nutritional aspects of calla lily, an important species for the floriculture industry, is essential for quality on cultivation. As there are variations in the symptoms of nutritional deficiencies among species, it is necessary to study the development of plants and their nutritional status when grown under nutrient omission. Thus, the aim was to evaluate the development of calla lily plants and identify the levels of nutrients and their interactions in cultivation conditions under nutritional deficiency. The treatments consisted in the use of the complete nutrition solution and the omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, B, and Mn, separately. The experimental design was in randomized block design with four replications. The omissions of P, S, Ca, K, N, and B have influenced the plant development providing lower production of leaves and in small size, reduction on shoots production and less leaves emitted by the shoots, besides a lower values of dry matter. Among these nutrients, the deficiencies that most affected the growth and quality of calla lily plants development were N, B and Ca. The B and N deficiency inhibited the flowering and the absence of S and K provided inflorescences production with lower quality, besides malformation. The main interactions that occurred were increasing in the content of K (leaves), Fe (leaves) and Mn (leaves and inflorescences) in the absence of Ca. In the absence of Mg there was an increase in Ca (leaves, rhizomes, and inflorescences), Zn (leaves and roots) and Fe (rhizomes). It can be concluded that the nutritional deficiencies that most affected the production of inflorescences in calla lily were those of B, N, P, K, Ca, and S and the main nutritional interactions occurred in the absence of Ca with an increase in K, Fe and Mn and an increase in Ca, Fe and Zn in the absence of Mg.Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais2022-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2447-536X2022000200256Ornamental Horticulture v.28 n.2 2022reponame:Ornamental Horticulture (Campinas)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais (SBFPO)instacron:SBFPO10.1590/2447-536x.v28i2.2476info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida,Elka Fabiana AparecidaPaiva,Patrícia Duarte de OliveiraFrazão,Jussara Ellen MoraisRibeiro,Márcia de Nazaré OliveiraOliveira,Nilma Portelaeng2022-07-04T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2447-536X2022000200256Revistahttp://ornamentalhorticulture.emnuvens.com.br/rbho/indexhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista.ornamentalhorticulture@gmail.com2447-536X2447-536Xopendoar:2022-07-04T00:00Ornamental Horticulture (Campinas) - Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais (SBFPO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency
title Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency
spellingShingle Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency
Almeida,Elka Fabiana Aparecida
cut flower
floriculture
mineral nutrition
nutrient content
ornamental plant
Zantedeschia aethiopica
title_short Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency
title_full Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency
title_fullStr Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency
title_full_unstemmed Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency
title_sort Development and nutritional status of calla lily submitted to nutrient deficiency
author Almeida,Elka Fabiana Aparecida
author_facet Almeida,Elka Fabiana Aparecida
Paiva,Patrícia Duarte de Oliveira
Frazão,Jussara Ellen Morais
Ribeiro,Márcia de Nazaré Oliveira
Oliveira,Nilma Portela
author_role author
author2 Paiva,Patrícia Duarte de Oliveira
Frazão,Jussara Ellen Morais
Ribeiro,Márcia de Nazaré Oliveira
Oliveira,Nilma Portela
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida,Elka Fabiana Aparecida
Paiva,Patrícia Duarte de Oliveira
Frazão,Jussara Ellen Morais
Ribeiro,Márcia de Nazaré Oliveira
Oliveira,Nilma Portela
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv cut flower
floriculture
mineral nutrition
nutrient content
ornamental plant
Zantedeschia aethiopica
topic cut flower
floriculture
mineral nutrition
nutrient content
ornamental plant
Zantedeschia aethiopica
description Abstract Knowledge about the nutritional aspects of calla lily, an important species for the floriculture industry, is essential for quality on cultivation. As there are variations in the symptoms of nutritional deficiencies among species, it is necessary to study the development of plants and their nutritional status when grown under nutrient omission. Thus, the aim was to evaluate the development of calla lily plants and identify the levels of nutrients and their interactions in cultivation conditions under nutritional deficiency. The treatments consisted in the use of the complete nutrition solution and the omission of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, B, and Mn, separately. The experimental design was in randomized block design with four replications. The omissions of P, S, Ca, K, N, and B have influenced the plant development providing lower production of leaves and in small size, reduction on shoots production and less leaves emitted by the shoots, besides a lower values of dry matter. Among these nutrients, the deficiencies that most affected the growth and quality of calla lily plants development were N, B and Ca. The B and N deficiency inhibited the flowering and the absence of S and K provided inflorescences production with lower quality, besides malformation. The main interactions that occurred were increasing in the content of K (leaves), Fe (leaves) and Mn (leaves and inflorescences) in the absence of Ca. In the absence of Mg there was an increase in Ca (leaves, rhizomes, and inflorescences), Zn (leaves and roots) and Fe (rhizomes). It can be concluded that the nutritional deficiencies that most affected the production of inflorescences in calla lily were those of B, N, P, K, Ca, and S and the main nutritional interactions occurred in the absence of Ca with an increase in K, Fe and Mn and an increase in Ca, Fe and Zn in the absence of Mg.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2447-536X2022000200256
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2447-536X2022000200256
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/2447-536x.v28i2.2476
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ornamental Horticulture v.28 n.2 2022
reponame:Ornamental Horticulture (Campinas)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais (SBFPO)
instacron:SBFPO
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais (SBFPO)
instacron_str SBFPO
institution SBFPO
reponame_str Ornamental Horticulture (Campinas)
collection Ornamental Horticulture (Campinas)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ornamental Horticulture (Campinas) - Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais (SBFPO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revista.ornamentalhorticulture@gmail.com
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