Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nam,EunSook
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Ahn,JongKun
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300011
Resumo: Psychrophilic bacteria, which grow on lactose as a carbon source, were isolated from Antarctic polar sea water. Among the psychrophilic bacteria isolated, strain KNOUC808 was able to grow on lactose at below 5ºC, and showed 0.867 unit of o-nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside(ONPG) hydrolyzing activity at 4ºC. The isolate was gram-negative, rod, aerobic, catalase positive and oxidase positive. Optimum growth was done at 20ºC, pH 6.8-7.2. The composition of major fatty acids in cell of KNOUC801 was C12:0 (5.48%), C12:0 3OH (9.21%), C16:0 (41.83%), C17:0 ω8 (7.24%) and C18:1 ω7 (7.04%). All suthese results together suggest that it is affiliated with Pseudoalteromonas genus. The 16S rDNA sequence corroborate the phenotypic tests and the novel strain was designated as Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808. The optimum temperature and pH for lactose hydrolyzing enzyme was 20ºC and 7.8, respectively. The enzyme was stable at 4ºC for 7 days, but its activity decreased to about 50% of initial activity at 37ºC in 7 days.
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spelling Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzymeantarctic marine bacteriumPseudoalteromonas spcold adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzymePsychrophilic bacteria, which grow on lactose as a carbon source, were isolated from Antarctic polar sea water. Among the psychrophilic bacteria isolated, strain KNOUC808 was able to grow on lactose at below 5ºC, and showed 0.867 unit of o-nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside(ONPG) hydrolyzing activity at 4ºC. The isolate was gram-negative, rod, aerobic, catalase positive and oxidase positive. Optimum growth was done at 20ºC, pH 6.8-7.2. The composition of major fatty acids in cell of KNOUC801 was C12:0 (5.48%), C12:0 3OH (9.21%), C16:0 (41.83%), C17:0 ω8 (7.24%) and C18:1 ω7 (7.04%). All suthese results together suggest that it is affiliated with Pseudoalteromonas genus. The 16S rDNA sequence corroborate the phenotypic tests and the novel strain was designated as Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808. The optimum temperature and pH for lactose hydrolyzing enzyme was 20ºC and 7.8, respectively. The enzyme was stable at 4ºC for 7 days, but its activity decreased to about 50% of initial activity at 37ºC in 7 days.Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia2011-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300011Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.42 n.3 2011reponame:Brazilian Journal of Microbiologyinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia (SBM)instacron:SBM10.1590/S1517-83822011000300011info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNam,EunSookAhn,JongKuneng2011-12-21T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1517-83822011000300011Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bjm/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpbjm@sbmicrobiologia.org.br||mbmartin@usp.br1678-44051517-8382opendoar:2011-12-21T00:00Brazilian Journal of Microbiology - Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia (SBM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
title Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
spellingShingle Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
Nam,EunSook
antarctic marine bacterium
Pseudoalteromonas sp
cold adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
title_short Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
title_full Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
title_fullStr Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
title_full_unstemmed Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
title_sort Antarctic marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808 as a source of cold-adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
author Nam,EunSook
author_facet Nam,EunSook
Ahn,JongKun
author_role author
author2 Ahn,JongKun
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nam,EunSook
Ahn,JongKun
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv antarctic marine bacterium
Pseudoalteromonas sp
cold adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
topic antarctic marine bacterium
Pseudoalteromonas sp
cold adapted lactose hydrolyzing enzyme
description Psychrophilic bacteria, which grow on lactose as a carbon source, were isolated from Antarctic polar sea water. Among the psychrophilic bacteria isolated, strain KNOUC808 was able to grow on lactose at below 5ºC, and showed 0.867 unit of o-nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside(ONPG) hydrolyzing activity at 4ºC. The isolate was gram-negative, rod, aerobic, catalase positive and oxidase positive. Optimum growth was done at 20ºC, pH 6.8-7.2. The composition of major fatty acids in cell of KNOUC801 was C12:0 (5.48%), C12:0 3OH (9.21%), C16:0 (41.83%), C17:0 ω8 (7.24%) and C18:1 ω7 (7.04%). All suthese results together suggest that it is affiliated with Pseudoalteromonas genus. The 16S rDNA sequence corroborate the phenotypic tests and the novel strain was designated as Pseudoalteromonas sp. KNOUC808. The optimum temperature and pH for lactose hydrolyzing enzyme was 20ºC and 7.8, respectively. The enzyme was stable at 4ºC for 7 days, but its activity decreased to about 50% of initial activity at 37ºC in 7 days.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300011
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000300011
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S1517-83822011000300011
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.42 n.3 2011
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia (SBM)
instacron:SBM
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia (SBM)
instacron_str SBM
institution SBM
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
collection Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Microbiology - Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia (SBM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bjm@sbmicrobiologia.org.br||mbmartin@usp.br
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