Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532007000500005 |
Resumo: | Both inorganic and organic compounds, such as oxides or salts of metals and polycyclic and azo compounds, are frequently used as colorants in polymeric systems. Bismuth vanadate pigment has been used as an environmentally friendly alternative for cadmium containing pigments and anthraquinone dyes represent a polycyclic colorant class of wide use in polymers. Besides their coloring properties, both bismuth vanadate and anthraquinone present photocatalytic activity or photochemical properties that can influence the mechanism and the kinetics of the photodegradation of the polymer into which they are incorporated. In this paper the influence of bismuth vanadate pigment and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate was evaluated. For this purpose, samples of polycarbonate containing the colorants were submitted to photochemical aging following the recommendations of ASTM G53. Bismuth vanadate accelerates the photodegradation of polycarbonate, causing a faster drop in the mechanical properties and an increase in the hydroperoxide concentration during the aging process. The coloring ability of the pigment is also affected. The photodegradation behavior of polycarbonate in presence of bismuth vanadate may be caused by a possible direct chemical reaction between pigment and polymer, promoted by UV radiation. On the other hand, the presence of anthraquinone dye seems to stabilize the polycarbonate against photodegradation through a deactivation mechanism of the excited state. |
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Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonatephotodegradationcolorantpolycarbonatebismuth vanadate pigmentm anthraquinone dyeBoth inorganic and organic compounds, such as oxides or salts of metals and polycyclic and azo compounds, are frequently used as colorants in polymeric systems. Bismuth vanadate pigment has been used as an environmentally friendly alternative for cadmium containing pigments and anthraquinone dyes represent a polycyclic colorant class of wide use in polymers. Besides their coloring properties, both bismuth vanadate and anthraquinone present photocatalytic activity or photochemical properties that can influence the mechanism and the kinetics of the photodegradation of the polymer into which they are incorporated. In this paper the influence of bismuth vanadate pigment and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate was evaluated. For this purpose, samples of polycarbonate containing the colorants were submitted to photochemical aging following the recommendations of ASTM G53. Bismuth vanadate accelerates the photodegradation of polycarbonate, causing a faster drop in the mechanical properties and an increase in the hydroperoxide concentration during the aging process. The coloring ability of the pigment is also affected. The photodegradation behavior of polycarbonate in presence of bismuth vanadate may be caused by a possible direct chemical reaction between pigment and polymer, promoted by UV radiation. On the other hand, the presence of anthraquinone dye seems to stabilize the polycarbonate against photodegradation through a deactivation mechanism of the excited state.Sociedade Brasileira de Química2007-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532007000500005Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.18 n.5 2007reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQ10.1590/S0103-50532007000500005info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSaron,ClodoaldoFelisberti,Maria IsabelZulli,FabioGiordano,Marcoeng2007-10-25T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-50532007000500005Revistahttp://jbcs.sbq.org.brONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br1678-47900103-5053opendoar:2007-10-25T00:00Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate |
title |
Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate |
spellingShingle |
Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate Saron,Clodoaldo photodegradation colorant polycarbonate bismuth vanadate pigmentm anthraquinone dye |
title_short |
Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate |
title_full |
Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate |
title_fullStr |
Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate |
title_sort |
Effects of bismuth vandate and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate |
author |
Saron,Clodoaldo |
author_facet |
Saron,Clodoaldo Felisberti,Maria Isabel Zulli,Fabio Giordano,Marco |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Felisberti,Maria Isabel Zulli,Fabio Giordano,Marco |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Saron,Clodoaldo Felisberti,Maria Isabel Zulli,Fabio Giordano,Marco |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
photodegradation colorant polycarbonate bismuth vanadate pigmentm anthraquinone dye |
topic |
photodegradation colorant polycarbonate bismuth vanadate pigmentm anthraquinone dye |
description |
Both inorganic and organic compounds, such as oxides or salts of metals and polycyclic and azo compounds, are frequently used as colorants in polymeric systems. Bismuth vanadate pigment has been used as an environmentally friendly alternative for cadmium containing pigments and anthraquinone dyes represent a polycyclic colorant class of wide use in polymers. Besides their coloring properties, both bismuth vanadate and anthraquinone present photocatalytic activity or photochemical properties that can influence the mechanism and the kinetics of the photodegradation of the polymer into which they are incorporated. In this paper the influence of bismuth vanadate pigment and anthraquinone dye on the photodegradation of polycarbonate was evaluated. For this purpose, samples of polycarbonate containing the colorants were submitted to photochemical aging following the recommendations of ASTM G53. Bismuth vanadate accelerates the photodegradation of polycarbonate, causing a faster drop in the mechanical properties and an increase in the hydroperoxide concentration during the aging process. The coloring ability of the pigment is also affected. The photodegradation behavior of polycarbonate in presence of bismuth vanadate may be caused by a possible direct chemical reaction between pigment and polymer, promoted by UV radiation. On the other hand, the presence of anthraquinone dye seems to stabilize the polycarbonate against photodegradation through a deactivation mechanism of the excited state. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532007000500005 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532007000500005 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-50532007000500005 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.18 n.5 2007 reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) instacron:SBQ |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
instacron_str |
SBQ |
institution |
SBQ |
reponame_str |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
collection |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br |
_version_ |
1750318168173182976 |