Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gonçalves,Rodrigo A.
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Oliveira,Douglas F., Rezende,Carlos Eduardo, Almeida,Phelipe, Lacerda,Luiz D. de, Gama,Bernardo A. P. da, Godoy,José Marcus
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532020000400683
Resumo: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was home to a zinc smelter until its shutdown in 1998, and during 2011 the remains of the smelter were decommissioned. This study investigates the impact of decommissioning on metal concentrations in the bottom sediments of the bay. In addition to Zn and Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb are also quantified. The results show that over these 15 years, Cd and Zn concentrations have decreased by 100 and 70%, respectively. Temporal effects are also studied by applying five dated 210Pb cores, which are validated using the Zn and Cd profiles. The observed decrease in the Zn concentration in oysters is correlated with its reduction in the sediment. It was possible to verify the impact of Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb on the sediment quality due to the remaining metallurgical industries in the Sepetiba Bay basin.
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spelling Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazilzinccadmiumheavy metalsSepetiba Baysediments210Pb datingSepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was home to a zinc smelter until its shutdown in 1998, and during 2011 the remains of the smelter were decommissioned. This study investigates the impact of decommissioning on metal concentrations in the bottom sediments of the bay. In addition to Zn and Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb are also quantified. The results show that over these 15 years, Cd and Zn concentrations have decreased by 100 and 70%, respectively. Temporal effects are also studied by applying five dated 210Pb cores, which are validated using the Zn and Cd profiles. The observed decrease in the Zn concentration in oysters is correlated with its reduction in the sediment. It was possible to verify the impact of Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb on the sediment quality due to the remaining metallurgical industries in the Sepetiba Bay basin.Sociedade Brasileira de Química2020-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532020000400683Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.31 n.4 2020reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQ10.21577/0103-5053.20190232info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGonçalves,Rodrigo A.Oliveira,Douglas F.Rezende,Carlos EduardoAlmeida,PhelipeLacerda,Luiz D. deGama,Bernardo A. P. daGodoy,José Marcuseng2020-03-19T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-50532020000400683Revistahttp://jbcs.sbq.org.brONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br1678-47900103-5053opendoar:2020-03-19T00:00Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
spellingShingle Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Gonçalves,Rodrigo A.
zinc
cadmium
heavy metals
Sepetiba Bay
sediments
210Pb dating
title_short Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_full Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_fullStr Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_sort Spatial and Temporal Effects of Decommissioning a Zinc Smelter on the Sediment Quality of an Estuary System: Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
author Gonçalves,Rodrigo A.
author_facet Gonçalves,Rodrigo A.
Oliveira,Douglas F.
Rezende,Carlos Eduardo
Almeida,Phelipe
Lacerda,Luiz D. de
Gama,Bernardo A. P. da
Godoy,José Marcus
author_role author
author2 Oliveira,Douglas F.
Rezende,Carlos Eduardo
Almeida,Phelipe
Lacerda,Luiz D. de
Gama,Bernardo A. P. da
Godoy,José Marcus
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gonçalves,Rodrigo A.
Oliveira,Douglas F.
Rezende,Carlos Eduardo
Almeida,Phelipe
Lacerda,Luiz D. de
Gama,Bernardo A. P. da
Godoy,José Marcus
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv zinc
cadmium
heavy metals
Sepetiba Bay
sediments
210Pb dating
topic zinc
cadmium
heavy metals
Sepetiba Bay
sediments
210Pb dating
description Sepetiba Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was home to a zinc smelter until its shutdown in 1998, and during 2011 the remains of the smelter were decommissioned. This study investigates the impact of decommissioning on metal concentrations in the bottom sediments of the bay. In addition to Zn and Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb are also quantified. The results show that over these 15 years, Cd and Zn concentrations have decreased by 100 and 70%, respectively. Temporal effects are also studied by applying five dated 210Pb cores, which are validated using the Zn and Cd profiles. The observed decrease in the Zn concentration in oysters is correlated with its reduction in the sediment. It was possible to verify the impact of Cr, Cu, Ni and Pb on the sediment quality due to the remaining metallurgical industries in the Sepetiba Bay basin.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.21577/0103-5053.20190232
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Química
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Química
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.31 n.4 2020
reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)
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collection Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)
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