Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4685 |
Resumo: | The order Phallales harbors gasteroid fungi known as stinkhorns, false-truffles, witches’cages and bridal veils, and is mainly characterized by the fetid smelling basidiome, insect-associated dispersal mechanism, and mucilaginous gleba. The order has been well studied in Brazil, with greater occurrence in the southern and northeastern regions of the country. The state of Bahia has only records of the species Abrachium floriforme and Lysurus sphaerocephalum. The objective of this study is to present new occurrences of Phallales for the State. The species were collected in the Bahia State, in the municipalities of Elísio Medrado, Mucugê, Salvador and Uruçuca. One herborized specimen from Lençóis was included in the analyses. Seven species were identified: Abrachium floriforme, Itajahya galericulata, Mutinus caninus, M. elegans, M. verrucosus, Phallus denigricans and P. merulinus. All represent new occurrences for the State of Bahia, except A. floriforme. Descriptions, identification key, notes and photos of the species are provided. |
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Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, BrazilFunga faloide e floriforme (Phallales, Basidiomycota) no Estado da Bahia, BrasilClathraceaeGasteroidesNordeste brasileiroPhallaceaeTaxonomiaClathraceaeGasteroidsBrazilian NortheastPhallaceaeThe order Phallales harbors gasteroid fungi known as stinkhorns, false-truffles, witches’cages and bridal veils, and is mainly characterized by the fetid smelling basidiome, insect-associated dispersal mechanism, and mucilaginous gleba. The order has been well studied in Brazil, with greater occurrence in the southern and northeastern regions of the country. The state of Bahia has only records of the species Abrachium floriforme and Lysurus sphaerocephalum. The objective of this study is to present new occurrences of Phallales for the State. The species were collected in the Bahia State, in the municipalities of Elísio Medrado, Mucugê, Salvador and Uruçuca. One herborized specimen from Lençóis was included in the analyses. Seven species were identified: Abrachium floriforme, Itajahya galericulata, Mutinus caninus, M. elegans, M. verrucosus, Phallus denigricans and P. merulinus. All represent new occurrences for the State of Bahia, except A. floriforme. Descriptions, identification key, notes and photos of the species are provided.A ordem Phallales abriga fungos gasteroides conhecidos como chifres-fedidos, falsas trufas, gaiolas-de-bruxa e véus-de-noiva, e é caracterizada principalmente pelo cheiro fétido do basidioma, mecanismo de dispersão associado a insetos e gleba mucilaginosa. A ordem tem sido bem estudada no Brasil, com maior ocorrência nas regiões Sul e Nordeste do país. O Estado da Bahia apresenta apenas registros das espécies Abrachium floriforme e Lysurus sphaerocephalum. O objetivo deste estudo é apresentar novas ocorrências de Phallales para o Estado. As espécies foram coletadas na Bahia, nos municípios de Elísio Medrado, Mucugê, Salvador e Uruçuca. Um espécime herborizado coletado em Lençóis foi incluído nas análises. Sete espécies foram identificadas: Abrachium floriforme, Itajahya galericulata, Mutinus caninus, M. elegans, M. verrucosus, Phallus denigricans e P. merulinus. Todas representam novas ocorrências para o Estado da Bahia, com exceção de A. floriforme. Descrições, chave de identificação, notas e fotos das espécies são disponibilizadas.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2022-08-30info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/468510.1590/2236-8906-14/2022porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4685/9048Copyright (c) 2022 Mateus Santana Ribeiro, Tiara Sousa Cabral, Gislaine Cristina Souza Melanda, Iuri Goulart Baseia, Bianca Denise Barbosa da Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Mateus SantanaCabral, Tiara SousaMelanda, Gislaine Cristina SouzaBaseia, Iuri GoulartSilva, Bianca Denise Barbosa dareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-08-30T19:36:37Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/4685Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-08-30T19:36:37SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil Funga faloide e floriforme (Phallales, Basidiomycota) no Estado da Bahia, Brasil |
title |
Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil Ribeiro, Mateus Santana Clathraceae Gasteroides Nordeste brasileiro Phallaceae Taxonomia Clathraceae Gasteroids Brazilian Northeast Phallaceae |
title_short |
Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil |
title_full |
Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil |
title_sort |
Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil |
author |
Ribeiro, Mateus Santana |
author_facet |
Ribeiro, Mateus Santana Cabral, Tiara Sousa Melanda, Gislaine Cristina Souza Baseia, Iuri Goulart Silva, Bianca Denise Barbosa da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cabral, Tiara Sousa Melanda, Gislaine Cristina Souza Baseia, Iuri Goulart Silva, Bianca Denise Barbosa da |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Mateus Santana Cabral, Tiara Sousa Melanda, Gislaine Cristina Souza Baseia, Iuri Goulart Silva, Bianca Denise Barbosa da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Clathraceae Gasteroides Nordeste brasileiro Phallaceae Taxonomia Clathraceae Gasteroids Brazilian Northeast Phallaceae |
topic |
Clathraceae Gasteroides Nordeste brasileiro Phallaceae Taxonomia Clathraceae Gasteroids Brazilian Northeast Phallaceae |
description |
The order Phallales harbors gasteroid fungi known as stinkhorns, false-truffles, witches’cages and bridal veils, and is mainly characterized by the fetid smelling basidiome, insect-associated dispersal mechanism, and mucilaginous gleba. The order has been well studied in Brazil, with greater occurrence in the southern and northeastern regions of the country. The state of Bahia has only records of the species Abrachium floriforme and Lysurus sphaerocephalum. The objective of this study is to present new occurrences of Phallales for the State. The species were collected in the Bahia State, in the municipalities of Elísio Medrado, Mucugê, Salvador and Uruçuca. One herborized specimen from Lençóis was included in the analyses. Seven species were identified: Abrachium floriforme, Itajahya galericulata, Mutinus caninus, M. elegans, M. verrucosus, Phallus denigricans and P. merulinus. All represent new occurrences for the State of Bahia, except A. floriforme. Descriptions, identification key, notes and photos of the species are provided. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4685 10.1590/2236-8906-14/2022 |
url |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4685 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/2236-8906-14/2022 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4685/9048 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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