Production of forage winter annual plant densities under
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/82 |
Resumo: | The objective was to evaluate the forage dry matter (FDM), leaf dry mass (LDM) and stem (SDM), leaf/stem ratio (L/S), leaf area index (LAI), height of cut (HC) and their correlations in winter forage at different densities. The experiment was conducted at the Universidade Estadual do Centro Oeste in Guarapuava - PR in 2012. The treatments were: 100% oats, 100% ryegrass, 50% oats and 50% ryegrass, 25% oats and 75% ryegrass, 75% oats and 25% ryegrass and 60% oats and 40% ryegrass. The experimental design was randomized blocks with five replications. There was a significant difference by Tukey test for LDM, where the density of 100% ryegrass produced 2477 kg ha-1, the L/S was 4.27 and the HC was 30.80 cm. For the other parameters showed no statistical difference. Correlations were significant by t test for LDM vs L/S (r = 0.86), LDM vs LAI (r = 0.89) and L/S vs HC(r = -0.88). The cultivation of ryegrass has its own advantages over cultivation intercropped with oats by offering greater LDM and especially the L/C be greater, besides being the first forage available for use with 68 DAS. |
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Production of forage winter annual plant densities underProdução de forrageiras anuais de inverno sob densidades de semeaduraAvena strigosaLight interceptionLolium multiflorumDry matterAvena strigosaInterceptação luminosaLolium multiflorumMassa secaThe objective was to evaluate the forage dry matter (FDM), leaf dry mass (LDM) and stem (SDM), leaf/stem ratio (L/S), leaf area index (LAI), height of cut (HC) and their correlations in winter forage at different densities. The experiment was conducted at the Universidade Estadual do Centro Oeste in Guarapuava - PR in 2012. The treatments were: 100% oats, 100% ryegrass, 50% oats and 50% ryegrass, 25% oats and 75% ryegrass, 75% oats and 25% ryegrass and 60% oats and 40% ryegrass. The experimental design was randomized blocks with five replications. There was a significant difference by Tukey test for LDM, where the density of 100% ryegrass produced 2477 kg ha-1, the L/S was 4.27 and the HC was 30.80 cm. For the other parameters showed no statistical difference. Correlations were significant by t test for LDM vs L/S (r = 0.86), LDM vs LAI (r = 0.89) and L/S vs HC(r = -0.88). The cultivation of ryegrass has its own advantages over cultivation intercropped with oats by offering greater LDM and especially the L/C be greater, besides being the first forage available for use with 68 DAS.O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar a massa seca de forragem (MST), massa seca de folhas (MSF) e de colmo (MSC), relação folha/colmo (F/C), índice de área foliar (IAF), altura de corte (AC) e suas correlações em forrageiras de inverno em diferentes densidades de semeadura. O experimento foi realizado na Universidade Estadual do Centro Oeste, em Guarapuava - PR, em 2012. Os tratamentos foram: 100% aveia, 100 % azevém, 50% aveia e 50% azevém, 25% aveia e 75% azevém, 75% aveia e 25% azevém e 60% aveia e 40% azevém. O delineamento experimental foi de blocos ao acaso com cinco repetições. Houve diferença significativa pelo teste de Tukey para MSF, onde a densidade de 100% azevém produziu 2477 kg ha-1 , a F/C foi de 4,27 e a AC foi de 30,80 cm. Para as demais características avaliadas não houve diferença estatística. As correlações foram significativas pelo teste t para MSF vs F/C (r=0,86), MSF vs IAF (r=0,89) e F/C vs AC (r=-0,88). O cultivo estreme de azevém apresenta vantangens em relação ao cultivo em consórcio com aveia por oferecer maior MSF e principalmente pela F/C ser maior, além de ser a primeira forrageira disponível para utilização com 68 DAS.Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural2014-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/82Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 20 No 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 77-83Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 20 n. 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 77-832595-76860104-9070reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:SEAPDRporhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/82/63Gralak, Eliza de Moraes , Anibal Lustosa, Sebastião Brasil Campos Martinichen, Deonisia Galbeiro, Sandra da Silva, Gustavo Telles info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-22T12:13:38Zoai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/82Revistahttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapagPUBhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/oaipag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||2595-76860104-9070opendoar:2024-04-22T12:13:38Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Production of forage winter annual plant densities under Produção de forrageiras anuais de inverno sob densidades de semeadura |
title |
Production of forage winter annual plant densities under |
spellingShingle |
Production of forage winter annual plant densities under Gralak, Eliza Avena strigosa Light interception Lolium multiflorum Dry matter Avena strigosa Interceptação luminosa Lolium multiflorum Massa seca |
title_short |
Production of forage winter annual plant densities under |
title_full |
Production of forage winter annual plant densities under |
title_fullStr |
Production of forage winter annual plant densities under |
title_full_unstemmed |
Production of forage winter annual plant densities under |
title_sort |
Production of forage winter annual plant densities under |
author |
Gralak, Eliza |
author_facet |
Gralak, Eliza de Moraes , Anibal Lustosa, Sebastião Brasil Campos Martinichen, Deonisia Galbeiro, Sandra da Silva, Gustavo Telles |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Moraes , Anibal Lustosa, Sebastião Brasil Campos Martinichen, Deonisia Galbeiro, Sandra da Silva, Gustavo Telles |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gralak, Eliza de Moraes , Anibal Lustosa, Sebastião Brasil Campos Martinichen, Deonisia Galbeiro, Sandra da Silva, Gustavo Telles |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Avena strigosa Light interception Lolium multiflorum Dry matter Avena strigosa Interceptação luminosa Lolium multiflorum Massa seca |
topic |
Avena strigosa Light interception Lolium multiflorum Dry matter Avena strigosa Interceptação luminosa Lolium multiflorum Massa seca |
description |
The objective was to evaluate the forage dry matter (FDM), leaf dry mass (LDM) and stem (SDM), leaf/stem ratio (L/S), leaf area index (LAI), height of cut (HC) and their correlations in winter forage at different densities. The experiment was conducted at the Universidade Estadual do Centro Oeste in Guarapuava - PR in 2012. The treatments were: 100% oats, 100% ryegrass, 50% oats and 50% ryegrass, 25% oats and 75% ryegrass, 75% oats and 25% ryegrass and 60% oats and 40% ryegrass. The experimental design was randomized blocks with five replications. There was a significant difference by Tukey test for LDM, where the density of 100% ryegrass produced 2477 kg ha-1, the L/S was 4.27 and the HC was 30.80 cm. For the other parameters showed no statistical difference. Correlations were significant by t test for LDM vs L/S (r = 0.86), LDM vs LAI (r = 0.89) and L/S vs HC(r = -0.88). The cultivation of ryegrass has its own advantages over cultivation intercropped with oats by offering greater LDM and especially the L/C be greater, besides being the first forage available for use with 68 DAS. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/82 |
url |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/82 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/82/63 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 20 No 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 77-83 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 20 n. 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 77-83 2595-7686 0104-9070 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul instacron:SEAPDR |
instname_str |
Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
instacron_str |
SEAPDR |
institution |
SEAPDR |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pag@agricultura.rs.gov.br|| |
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1797068771572056064 |