Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Danilo Lopes
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Fernandes, Geraldo Wellington Rocha
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa
Texto Completo: https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2548
Resumo: This research aimed to analyze the conceptions of 22 students from the 1st year of high school, from a public school, about Thomson's Atomic Model, from the teaching strategies used by a Chemistry teacher and from the textbook information. For data collection, the textbook used by the participants was analyzed, a questionnaire was applied to the students and a semi-structured interview was conducted with the Chemistry teacher. From the Discursive Textual Analysis, categories and subcategories emerged that were analyzed within four axes: 1) The content of the textbook, 2) The answers of the teacher, 3) The answers of the students, 4) Confrontation of the Atomic Model of Thomson ( 1904) with the one found in the textbook and the students' answers. It was concluded that Thomson's Atomic Model is represented in the teaching of Chemistry by the analogy of “raisin pudding” and that this analogue is far from the model proposed by Thomson in 1904, making it difficult for students to understand correctly.
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spelling Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conceptionO Modelo Atômico de Thomson: um estudo sobre o livro didático, estratégia docente e concepção dos alunosModelo Atômico de Thomsonensino de Químicalivro didáticoThomson's Atomic Modelchemistry teachingtextbookThis research aimed to analyze the conceptions of 22 students from the 1st year of high school, from a public school, about Thomson's Atomic Model, from the teaching strategies used by a Chemistry teacher and from the textbook information. For data collection, the textbook used by the participants was analyzed, a questionnaire was applied to the students and a semi-structured interview was conducted with the Chemistry teacher. From the Discursive Textual Analysis, categories and subcategories emerged that were analyzed within four axes: 1) The content of the textbook, 2) The answers of the teacher, 3) The answers of the students, 4) Confrontation of the Atomic Model of Thomson ( 1904) with the one found in the textbook and the students' answers. It was concluded that Thomson's Atomic Model is represented in the teaching of Chemistry by the analogy of “raisin pudding” and that this analogue is far from the model proposed by Thomson in 1904, making it difficult for students to understand correctly.Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar as concepções de 22 alunos do 1º ano do ensino médio, de uma escola pública, sobre o modelo atômico de Thomson, a partir das estratégias de ensino usadas por um(a) docente de Química e das informações do livro didático. Para a coleta de dados, foi analisado o livro didático utilizado pelos participantes, aplicado um questionário aos alunos e realizada uma entrevista semiestrutura com o(a) docente de Química. A partir da Análise Textual Discursiva, emergiram categorias e subcategorias que foram analisadas dentro de quatro eixos: 1) O conteúdo do livro didático, 2) As respostas do docente, 3) As respostas dos alunos, 4) Confronto do modelo atômico de Thomson (1904) com o encontrado no livro didático e as respostas dos alunos. Concluiu-se que o modelo atômico de Thomson é representado no ensino de Química pela analogia do “pudim de passas” e que este análogo está distante do modelo proposto por Thomson em 1904, dificultando a compreensão correta por parte dos discentes.Editora Cruzeiro do Sul2020-10-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/254810.26843/rencima.v11i6.2548Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática; v. 11 n. 6 (2020): out./dez.; 624-5432179-426Xreponame:Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMainstname:Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)instacron:UCSporhttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2548/1391https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Danilo LopesFernandes, Geraldo Wellington Rocha2023-05-12T15:36:37Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2548Revistahttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/index.php/rencima/indexPRIhttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/index.php/rencima/oai||rencima@cruzeirodosul.edu.br2179-426X2179-426Xopendoar:2023-05-12T15:36:37Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa - Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception
O Modelo Atômico de Thomson: um estudo sobre o livro didático, estratégia docente e concepção dos alunos
title Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception
spellingShingle Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception
Santos, Danilo Lopes
Modelo Atômico de Thomson
ensino de Química
livro didático
Thomson's Atomic Model
chemistry teaching
textbook
title_short Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception
title_full Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception
title_fullStr Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception
title_full_unstemmed Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception
title_sort Thomson's Atomic Model: a study on the textbook, teaching strategy and students’ conception
author Santos, Danilo Lopes
author_facet Santos, Danilo Lopes
Fernandes, Geraldo Wellington Rocha
author_role author
author2 Fernandes, Geraldo Wellington Rocha
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Danilo Lopes
Fernandes, Geraldo Wellington Rocha
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Modelo Atômico de Thomson
ensino de Química
livro didático
Thomson's Atomic Model
chemistry teaching
textbook
topic Modelo Atômico de Thomson
ensino de Química
livro didático
Thomson's Atomic Model
chemistry teaching
textbook
description This research aimed to analyze the conceptions of 22 students from the 1st year of high school, from a public school, about Thomson's Atomic Model, from the teaching strategies used by a Chemistry teacher and from the textbook information. For data collection, the textbook used by the participants was analyzed, a questionnaire was applied to the students and a semi-structured interview was conducted with the Chemistry teacher. From the Discursive Textual Analysis, categories and subcategories emerged that were analyzed within four axes: 1) The content of the textbook, 2) The answers of the teacher, 3) The answers of the students, 4) Confrontation of the Atomic Model of Thomson ( 1904) with the one found in the textbook and the students' answers. It was concluded that Thomson's Atomic Model is represented in the teaching of Chemistry by the analogy of “raisin pudding” and that this analogue is far from the model proposed by Thomson in 1904, making it difficult for students to understand correctly.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-10-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2548
10.26843/rencima.v11i6.2548
url https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2548
identifier_str_mv 10.26843/rencima.v11i6.2548
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2548/1391
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Cruzeiro do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Cruzeiro do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática; v. 11 n. 6 (2020): out./dez.; 624-543
2179-426X
reponame:Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa
instname:Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)
instacron:UCS
instname_str Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)
instacron_str UCS
institution UCS
reponame_str Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa
collection Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa - Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rencima@cruzeirodosul.edu.br
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