Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes, Rosana Maria Luz
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Costa, Eliane Silvia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Conhecer (Fortaleza)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revistaconhecer/article/view/1121
Resumo: Suicide is a phenomenon that has been studied by various theorists. Among the classic authors, Karl Marx, Émile Durkheim, and Sigmund Freud stand out. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Brazil holds the 8th position in the suicide ranking. Roraima, one of the states with the highest suicide rates in the country, also has the highest rate of violence against women and, since its creation, it is marked by migratory processes. In this article, by having the theoretical-methodological framework of dialectical historical materialism and psychoanalysis as a basis and resorting to a clinical case report (which gives a ‘face’ to concepts and statistical data), we establish as a theoretical assumption the correlation between political inequalities, migratory processes, and the phenomenon of suicide. Therefore, we think of the possibility of existing links between macro-structural, intersubjective, and intrasubjective factors and the fact that a person seeks death as a strategy to cope with dilemmas that she/he has experienced.
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spelling Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’Suicidio, desigualdades y migración en Roraima:: correlación a partir de un “rostro”Suicídio, desigualdades e migração em Roraima:: correlação a partir de um “rosto”ViolênciaIntrasubjetivoIntersubjetivoFatores macroestruturaisViolenceIntrasubjectiveIntersubjectiveMacro-structural factorsviolenciaintrasubjetivointersubjetivofactores macroestructuralesSuicide is a phenomenon that has been studied by various theorists. Among the classic authors, Karl Marx, Émile Durkheim, and Sigmund Freud stand out. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Brazil holds the 8th position in the suicide ranking. Roraima, one of the states with the highest suicide rates in the country, also has the highest rate of violence against women and, since its creation, it is marked by migratory processes. In this article, by having the theoretical-methodological framework of dialectical historical materialism and psychoanalysis as a basis and resorting to a clinical case report (which gives a ‘face’ to concepts and statistical data), we establish as a theoretical assumption the correlation between political inequalities, migratory processes, and the phenomenon of suicide. Therefore, we think of the possibility of existing links between macro-structural, intersubjective, and intrasubjective factors and the fact that a person seeks death as a strategy to cope with dilemmas that she/he has experienced.El suicidio es un fenómeno que ha sido estudiado por diferentes teóricos. Entre los clásicos se destacan Karl Marx, Émile Durkheim y Sigmund Freud. De acuerdo con la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), Brasil ocupa la posición 8 en el ranking de suicidio. Roraima, uno de los estados con mayor índice de suicidio del país, también presenta la mayor tasa de violencia contra mujeres y, desde su creación, está marcado por procesos migratorios. En este artículo, a partir del referencial teórico-metodológico del materialismo histórico dialéctico y del psicoanálisis y recurriendo a un relato de caso clínico (que da un “rostro” a los conceptos y a los datos estadísticos), establecemos como hipótesis teórica la correlación entre desigualdades políticas, procesos migratorios y el fenómeno del suicidio. Consideramos, pues, la posibilidad de existencia de nexos entre factores macroestructurales, intersubjetivos e intrasubjetivos y el hecho de un sujeto buscar la muerte como estrategia para enfrentar dilemas vividos.O suicídio é um fenômeno que tem sido estudado por diferentes teóricos. Dentre os clássicos se destacam Karl Marx, Émile Durkheim e Sigmund Freud. De acordo com a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), o Brasil ocupa a 8ª posição no ranking de suicídio. Roraima, um dos estados com maior índice de suicídio do país, também apresenta a maior taxa de violência contra mulheres e, desde sua criação, é marcado por processos migratórios. Neste artigo, a partir do referencial teórico-metodológico do materialismo histórico dialético e da psicanálise e recorrendo a um relato de caso clínico (que dá um “rosto” aos conceitos e aos dados estatísticos), estabelecemos como hipótese teórica a correlação entre desigualdades políticas, processos migratórios e o fenômeno do suicídio. Consideramos, pois, a possibilidade da existência de nexos entre fatores macroestruturais, intersubjetivos e intrasubjetivos e o fato de um sujeito procurar a morte como estratégia para enfrentar dilemas vividos.EdUECE2018-08-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revistaconhecer/article/view/112110.32335/2238-0426.2018.8.21.1121Conhecer: debate entre o público e o privado; v. 8 n. 21 (2018); 98-1162238-0426reponame:Conhecer (Fortaleza)instname:Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)instacron:UECEporhttps://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revistaconhecer/article/view/1121/976Copyright (c) 2018 Conhecer: debate entre o público e o privadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandes, Rosana Maria LuzCosta, Eliane Silvia2019-07-29T18:09:17Zoai:ojs.revistas.uece.br:article/1121Revistahttps://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revistaconhecer/indexPUBhttps://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revistaconhecer/oaifhsfgm@gmail.com||revistaconhecer@uece.br2238-04262238-0426opendoar:2019-07-29T18:09:17Conhecer (Fortaleza) - Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’
Suicidio, desigualdades y migración en Roraima:: correlación a partir de un “rostro”
Suicídio, desigualdades e migração em Roraima:: correlação a partir de um “rosto”
title Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’
spellingShingle Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’
Fernandes, Rosana Maria Luz
Violência
Intrasubjetivo
Intersubjetivo
Fatores macroestruturais
Violence
Intrasubjective
Intersubjective
Macro-structural factors
violencia
intrasubjetivo
intersubjetivo
factores macroestructurales
title_short Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’
title_full Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’
title_fullStr Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’
title_full_unstemmed Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’
title_sort Suicide, inequalities and migration in Roraima:: correlation based on a ‘face’
author Fernandes, Rosana Maria Luz
author_facet Fernandes, Rosana Maria Luz
Costa, Eliane Silvia
author_role author
author2 Costa, Eliane Silvia
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Rosana Maria Luz
Costa, Eliane Silvia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Violência
Intrasubjetivo
Intersubjetivo
Fatores macroestruturais
Violence
Intrasubjective
Intersubjective
Macro-structural factors
violencia
intrasubjetivo
intersubjetivo
factores macroestructurales
topic Violência
Intrasubjetivo
Intersubjetivo
Fatores macroestruturais
Violence
Intrasubjective
Intersubjective
Macro-structural factors
violencia
intrasubjetivo
intersubjetivo
factores macroestructurales
description Suicide is a phenomenon that has been studied by various theorists. Among the classic authors, Karl Marx, Émile Durkheim, and Sigmund Freud stand out. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Brazil holds the 8th position in the suicide ranking. Roraima, one of the states with the highest suicide rates in the country, also has the highest rate of violence against women and, since its creation, it is marked by migratory processes. In this article, by having the theoretical-methodological framework of dialectical historical materialism and psychoanalysis as a basis and resorting to a clinical case report (which gives a ‘face’ to concepts and statistical data), we establish as a theoretical assumption the correlation between political inequalities, migratory processes, and the phenomenon of suicide. Therefore, we think of the possibility of existing links between macro-structural, intersubjective, and intrasubjective factors and the fact that a person seeks death as a strategy to cope with dilemmas that she/he has experienced.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-08-06
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revistaconhecer/article/view/1121
10.32335/2238-0426.2018.8.21.1121
url https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revistaconhecer/article/view/1121
identifier_str_mv 10.32335/2238-0426.2018.8.21.1121
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revistaconhecer/article/view/1121/976
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Conhecer: debate entre o público e o privado
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Conhecer: debate entre o público e o privado
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EdUECE
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EdUECE
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Conhecer: debate entre o público e o privado; v. 8 n. 21 (2018); 98-116
2238-0426
reponame:Conhecer (Fortaleza)
instname:Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)
instacron:UECE
instname_str Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)
instacron_str UECE
institution UECE
reponame_str Conhecer (Fortaleza)
collection Conhecer (Fortaleza)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Conhecer (Fortaleza) - Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fhsfgm@gmail.com||revistaconhecer@uece.br
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