Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Marques Viana Ulisses, Sofia
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Moreira Del Bianco, Omar, Luiz Pereira, Jefferson, Lukasova, Katerina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/46806
Resumo: The COVID-19 pandemic forged a period of global crisis with impacts on the mental health of the entire population, notably frontline health professionals. The study aimed to track the presence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder symptoms in frontline healthcare workers and verify its association with coping strategies and affective states during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. A longitudinal online study was carried out with 51 frontline healthcare professionals from the five regions of Brazil who responded to the following instruments: Impact of Event Scale, Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale, Occupational Coping Scale, and questionnaire about personal experience during the pandemic. Comparison of proportions and means, as well as correlation analysis, revealed a high rate of symptoms related to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in the three point of data collection, with significant correlations with negative affects, but not with coping strategies. The increased risk for the development or worsening of mental disorders in these professionals is highlighted, particularly post-traumatic stress and emotional regulation difficulties, which require urgent psychological care actions.
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spelling Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemicESTRÉS, AFRONTAMIENTO Y ESTADOS AFECTIVOS EM PROFESIONALES DE LA SALUD DURANTE LA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19Estresse, coping e estados afetivos em profissionais da saúde durante a pandemiaCOVID-19post-traumatic stress disordersaffecthealthcare workerscoping strategiesCOVID-19transtornos de estresse pós-traumáticosafetoprofissionais de saúdeestratégias de enfrentamentoCOVID-19trastornos por estrés postraumáticoafectopersonal de saludenfrentamientoThe COVID-19 pandemic forged a period of global crisis with impacts on the mental health of the entire population, notably frontline health professionals. The study aimed to track the presence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder symptoms in frontline healthcare workers and verify its association with coping strategies and affective states during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. A longitudinal online study was carried out with 51 frontline healthcare professionals from the five regions of Brazil who responded to the following instruments: Impact of Event Scale, Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale, Occupational Coping Scale, and questionnaire about personal experience during the pandemic. Comparison of proportions and means, as well as correlation analysis, revealed a high rate of symptoms related to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in the three point of data collection, with significant correlations with negative affects, but not with coping strategies. The increased risk for the development or worsening of mental disorders in these professionals is highlighted, particularly post-traumatic stress and emotional regulation difficulties, which require urgent psychological care actions.La pandemia de COVID-19 estableció un período de crisis global con impactos en la salud mental de toda la población, en particular de los profesionales de la salud de primera línea. El objetivo fue rastrear la presencia de síntomas de Trastorno de Estrés Postraumático en profesionales de salud de primera línea y verificar su asociación con estrategias de afrontamiento y estados afectivos durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en Brasil. Se realizó un estudio longitudinal online con 51 profesionales de salud de primera línea residentes de las cinco regiones de Brasil que respondieron los siguientes instrumentos: Escala de Impacto de Evento, Escala de Afectos Positivos y Negativos, Escala de Afrontamiento Ocupacional y cuestionario sobre experiencia personal frente a la pandemia. Los análisis de comparación de proporciones y medias, así como análisis de correlaciones, mostró una alta tasa de síntomas relacionados con el Trastorno de Estrés Postraumático en los tres momentos de recolección de datos, con correlaciones significativas con los afectos negativos, pero no con las estrategias de afrontamiento. Se destaca el mayor riesgo para el desarrollo o empeoramiento de trastornos mentales en estos profesionales, en particular el estrés postraumático y las dificultades de regulación emocional, que requieren acciones urgentes de atención psicológica.A pandemia da COVID-19 configurou um período de crise mundial com impactos na saúde mental de toda a população, notadamente dos profissionais de saúde da linha de frente. Objetivou-se rastrear a presença de sintomas de Transtorno de Estresse Pós-Traumático em profissionais de saúde da linha de frente e verificar sua associação com estratégias de coping e estados afetivos durante a pandemia da COVID-19 no Brasil. Realizou-se um estudo longitudinal on-line com 51 profissionais da saúde da linha de frente residentes nas cinco regiões do Brasil que responderam aos instrumentos: Escala do Impacto do Evento, Escala de Afetos Positivos e Afetos Negativos, Escala de Coping Ocupacional e questionário sobre a experiência pessoal frente à pandemia. Por meio de análises de comparação de proporções e médias, bem como análise de correlações, verificou-se alto índice de sintomas relacionados ao Transtorno de Estresse Pós-Traumático nos três momentos de coleta com correlações significativas com afetos negativos, mas não com estratégias de coping. Destaca-se o risco aumentado para o desenvolvimento ou agravo de transtornos mentais nesses profissionais, particularmente quadros de estresse pós-traumático e dificuldades de regulação emocional, que exigem ações urgentes de cuidado psicológico.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2022-12-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/4680610.5433/2236-6407.2022.v13.46806Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia; v. 13 (2022); 01-192236-6407reponame:Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologiainstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/46806/48267Copyright (c) 2022 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologiahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMarques Viana Ulisses, SofiaMoreira Del Bianco, OmarLuiz Pereira, Jefferson Lukasova, Katerina2023-06-01T16:38:05Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/46806Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eipPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/oai||revistaeip@uel.br2236-64072236-6407opendoar:2023-06-01T16:38:05Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic
ESTRÉS, AFRONTAMIENTO Y ESTADOS AFECTIVOS EM PROFESIONALES DE LA SALUD DURANTE LA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19
Estresse, coping e estados afetivos em profissionais da saúde durante a pandemia
title Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic
spellingShingle Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic
Marques Viana Ulisses, Sofia
COVID-19
post-traumatic stress disorders
affect
healthcare workers
coping strategies
COVID-19
transtornos de estresse pós-traumáticos
afeto
profissionais de saúde
estratégias de enfrentamento
COVID-19
trastornos por estrés postraumático
afecto
personal de salud
enfrentamiento
title_short Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic
title_full Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic
title_sort Distress, coping and affective states in healthcare workers during the covid-19 pandemic
author Marques Viana Ulisses, Sofia
author_facet Marques Viana Ulisses, Sofia
Moreira Del Bianco, Omar
Luiz Pereira, Jefferson
Lukasova, Katerina
author_role author
author2 Moreira Del Bianco, Omar
Luiz Pereira, Jefferson
Lukasova, Katerina
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Marques Viana Ulisses, Sofia
Moreira Del Bianco, Omar
Luiz Pereira, Jefferson
Lukasova, Katerina
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19
post-traumatic stress disorders
affect
healthcare workers
coping strategies
COVID-19
transtornos de estresse pós-traumáticos
afeto
profissionais de saúde
estratégias de enfrentamento
COVID-19
trastornos por estrés postraumático
afecto
personal de salud
enfrentamiento
topic COVID-19
post-traumatic stress disorders
affect
healthcare workers
coping strategies
COVID-19
transtornos de estresse pós-traumáticos
afeto
profissionais de saúde
estratégias de enfrentamento
COVID-19
trastornos por estrés postraumático
afecto
personal de salud
enfrentamiento
description The COVID-19 pandemic forged a period of global crisis with impacts on the mental health of the entire population, notably frontline health professionals. The study aimed to track the presence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder symptoms in frontline healthcare workers and verify its association with coping strategies and affective states during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. A longitudinal online study was carried out with 51 frontline healthcare professionals from the five regions of Brazil who responded to the following instruments: Impact of Event Scale, Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale, Occupational Coping Scale, and questionnaire about personal experience during the pandemic. Comparison of proportions and means, as well as correlation analysis, revealed a high rate of symptoms related to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in the three point of data collection, with significant correlations with negative affects, but not with coping strategies. The increased risk for the development or worsening of mental disorders in these professionals is highlighted, particularly post-traumatic stress and emotional regulation difficulties, which require urgent psychological care actions.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/46806
10.5433/2236-6407.2022.v13.46806
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/46806
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/2236-6407.2022.v13.46806
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/46806/48267
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia; v. 13 (2022); 01-19
2236-6407
reponame:Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
collection Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistaeip@uel.br
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